% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 164300 % Primary Name: CARO TUSCOLA AREA AP % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MI % Latitude: 43.45889 +/- 0.00014 % Longitude: -83.44560 +/- 0.00014 % Elevation (m): 213.70 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 106 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 722007-99999 % Missing Station ID - 999999-54828 % TUSCOLA AREA % % IDs: faa - CFS % gsod - 722007-54828 % gsod - 722007-99999 % gsod - 999999-54828 % icao - KCFS % ncdc - 30002738 % usaf - 722007 % wban - 54828 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 44045bec38ddd2f577ee1ddab222b871 % Raw Data Hash: 7cc25664f1b82374129b8c96f30efa45 % Adj Data Hash: 421a1ad8ba562eeb17fefb493d3a74cd % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2004 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.907 0.397 2004 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.974 3.034 2004 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.488 1.344 2004 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.327 -0.240 2004 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.265 -0.620 2004 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.313 -0.751 2004 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.726 -1.207 2004 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.950 2.563 2004 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.419 1.420 2004 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.993 1.818 2004 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.923 -0.774 2005 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.001 -0.524 2005 2 -2.286 2.325 0 0 -2.544 2.067 -3.371 1.933 2005 3 -1.929 -1.562 1 0 NaN NaN -2.247 -1.187 2005 4 8.720 2.884 0 0 8.462 2.625 6.829 1.685 2005 5 12.645 1.385 0 0 12.387 1.127 9.602 -0.965 2005 6 21.765 5.187 0 0 21.507 4.929 19.085 3.200 2005 7 22.005 2.249 0 0 21.747 1.991 20.483 1.419 2005 8 21.348 1.722 0 0 21.089 1.464 20.553 1.621 2005 9 18.541 2.461 0 0 18.283 2.203 18.141 2.754 2005 10 11.780 1.088 0 0 11.521 0.830 12.153 2.155 2005 11 5.133 0.265 0 0 4.875 0.007 6.071 1.896 2005 12 -3.548 -2.092 0 0 -3.807 -2.350 -3.095 -0.946 2006 1 0.704 5.488 0 0 0.446 5.230 0.008 5.485 2006 2 -3.609 1.002 0 0 -3.867 0.744 -4.316 0.988 2006 3 1.263 1.631 0 0 1.005 1.372 0.507 1.567 2006 4 9.702 3.865 0 0 9.444 3.607 7.598 2.454 2006 5 15.041 3.781 0 0 14.783 3.523 12.243 1.676 2006 6 19.212 2.634 0 0 18.954 2.376 16.661 0.776 2006 7 22.265 2.509 0 0 22.007 2.250 21.028 1.964 2006 8 20.445 0.820 0 0 20.187 0.562 19.617 0.685 2006 9 15.044 -1.035 0 0 14.786 -1.294 14.965 -0.421 2006 10 8.329 -2.363 0 0 8.071 -2.621 8.871 -1.127 2006 11 5.174 0.306 0 0 4.916 0.048 6.396 2.221 2006 12 1.988 3.445 0 0 1.730 3.187 1.853 4.002 2007 1 -2.732 2.052 0 0 -2.990 1.794 -2.591 2.886 2007 2 -7.797 -3.186 0 0 -8.055 -3.444 -8.045 -2.741 2007 3 3.147 3.514 0 0 2.889 3.256 1.106 2.166 2007 4 6.881 1.044 0 0 6.622 0.785 5.226 0.082 2007 5 15.270 4.010 0 0 15.011 3.752 11.808 1.241 2007 6 20.069 3.491 0 4 20.231 3.654 17.839 1.954 2007 7 19.881 0.124 0 0 20.044 0.287 18.691 -0.373 2007 8 20.318 0.693 0 0 20.481 0.855 20.240 1.307 2007 9 16.669 0.590 0 0 16.832 0.752 17.328 1.942 2007 10 13.077 2.386 0 0 13.240 2.548 14.553 4.555 2007 11 2.294 -2.574 0 0 2.456 -2.412 4.388 0.213 2007 12 -2.470 -1.014 0 0 -2.308 -0.851 -2.080 0.070 2008 1 -2.890 1.894 0 0 -2.727 2.057 -2.850 2.627 2008 2 -5.913 -1.302 0 0 -5.750 -1.139 -5.999 -0.695 2008 3 -0.849 -0.482 0 0 -0.687 -0.319 -1.773 -0.713 2008 4 9.273 3.436 0 0 9.436 3.599 8.131 2.987 2008 5 11.697 0.437 0 0 11.860 0.600 9.164 -1.403 2008 6 19.262 2.684 0 0 19.425 2.847 17.108 1.223 2008 7 20.975 1.218 0 0 21.138 1.381 19.493 0.429 2008 8 19.080 -0.546 0 0 19.243 -0.383 18.878 -0.055 2008 9 16.197 0.117 0 0 16.360 0.280 16.376 0.989 2008 10 8.912 -1.780 0 0 9.075 -1.617 9.814 -0.185 2008 11 3.698 -1.170 0 0 3.861 -1.007 4.827 0.652 2008 12 -3.272 -1.816 0 0 -3.110 -1.653 -3.667 -1.518 2009 1 -8.339 -3.555 0 0 -8.176 -3.392 -8.721 -3.244 2009 2 -2.468 2.143 0 0 -2.305 2.306 -3.925 1.379 2009 3 1.651 2.018 0 0 1.813 2.181 0.189 1.249 2009 4 7.665 1.828 0 0 7.828 1.991 6.162 1.018 2009 5 13.597 2.337 0 0 13.760 2.500 10.576 0.009 2009 6 17.659 1.081 0 0 17.822 1.244 14.413 -1.472 2009 7 18.355 -1.402 0 0 18.518 -1.239 17.029 -2.035 2009 8 19.274 -0.351 0 0 19.437 -0.189 18.801 -0.131 2009 9 16.035 -0.045 0 0 16.198 0.118 16.250 0.864 2009 10 7.862 -2.830 0 0 8.025 -2.667 9.078 -0.920 2009 11 5.337 0.469 0 0 5.500 0.632 7.536 3.361 2009 12 -2.421 -0.965 0 0 -2.258 -0.802 -1.826 0.323 2010 1 -5.011 -0.227 0 0 -4.848 -0.064 -4.277 1.200 2010 2 -3.895 0.716 0 0 -3.732 0.879 -3.847 1.457 2010 3 2.909 3.276 0 0 3.071 3.439 2.978 4.039 2010 4 9.854 4.017 0 0 10.017 4.180 8.949 3.805 2010 5 15.161 3.901 0 0 15.324 4.064 12.996 2.429 2010 6 19.146 2.568 0 0 19.309 2.731 16.656 0.771 2010 7 22.432 2.675 0 0 22.595 2.838 21.121 2.057 2010 8 21.787 2.161 0 0 21.950 2.324 21.232 2.299 2010 9 15.350 -0.730 0 0 15.513 -0.567 15.590 0.203 2010 10 9.996 -0.695 0 0 10.159 -0.532 11.296 1.297 2010 11 4.109 -0.759 0 0 4.272 -0.596 5.640 1.465 2010 12 -3.301 -1.844 0 0 -3.138 -1.682 -2.900 -0.751 2011 1 -6.740 -1.956 0 0 -6.577 -1.793 -6.883 -1.406 2011 2 -3.952 0.659 0 0 -3.790 0.822 -5.178 0.126 2011 3 -0.817 -0.450 0 0 -0.654 -0.287 -1.762 -0.702 2011 4 6.446 0.609 0 0 6.609 0.772 5.287 0.143 2011 5 13.726 2.466 0 0 13.889 2.629 10.617 0.050 2011 6 18.804 2.226 0 0 18.967 2.389 15.959 0.074 2011 7 23.280 3.523 0 0 23.442 3.686 21.610 2.546 2011 8 19.900 0.274 0 0 20.062 0.437 20.139 1.207 2011 9 15.435 -0.645 0 0 15.598 -0.482 16.170 0.783 2011 10 10.097 -0.595 0 0 10.260 -0.432 11.375 1.377 2011 11 6.091 1.223 0 0 6.254 1.386 7.376 3.201 2011 12 0.534 1.991 0 0 0.697 2.153 0.909 3.058 2012 1 -1.876 2.908 0 0 -1.713 3.070 -1.983 3.494 2012 2 -0.996 3.615 0 0 -0.833 3.778 -1.151 4.153 2012 3 8.817 9.184 0 4 8.702 9.069 6.599 7.659 2012 4 7.646 1.809 0 0 7.531 1.694 6.146 1.002 2012 5 16.339 5.079 0 0 16.223 4.963 13.110 2.543 2012 6 20.263 3.685 0 0 20.147 3.570 17.838 1.953 2012 7 23.756 4.000 0 0 23.641 3.884 21.710 2.647 2012 8 19.928 0.303 0 0 19.813 0.187 19.935 1.002 2012 9 14.987 -1.093 0 0 14.872 -1.208 15.682 0.295 2012 10 9.914 -0.778 0 0 9.798 -0.893 10.645 0.646 2012 11 3.085 -1.783 0 0 2.970 -1.898 4.677 0.502 2012 12 1.165 2.621 0 0 1.049 2.506 1.272 3.421 2013 1 -2.649 2.135 0 0 -2.764 2.020 -3.074 2.403 2013 2 -4.208 0.403 0 0 -4.324 0.287 -4.686 0.618 2013 3 -0.422 -0.055 0 0 -0.538 -0.170 -0.831 0.229 2013 4 6.237 0.400 0 0 6.122 0.285 4.582 -0.562 2013 5 15.226 3.966 0 0 15.110 3.850 11.729 1.162 2013 6 18.872 2.294 0 0 18.757 2.179 15.953 0.068 2013 7 21.860 2.104 0 0 21.745 1.988 19.785 0.722 2013 8 19.876 0.250 0 0 19.760 0.135 19.035 0.103 2013 9 15.946 -0.134 0 0 15.831 -0.249 15.687 0.300 2013 10 10.790 0.099 0 0 10.675 -0.017 11.355 1.357 2013 11 7.267 2.399 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN