% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 163553 % Primary Name: NEWTON MUNI AP % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: IA % Latitude: 41.67040 +/- 0.00390 % Longitude: -93.01915 +/- 0.00265 % Elevation (m): 290.25 +/- 0.30 % # of Months: 226 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 999999-04977 % NEWTON MUNI % % IDs: faa - TNU % gsod - 725464-04977 % gsod - 725464-99999 % gsod - 999999-04977 % icao - KTNU % ncdc - 30002083 % usaf - 725464 % wban - 4977 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 9506ec2769c2c81bc3d4e17b95f6f2a1 % Raw Data Hash: 915d7aff091b8d2ed80fe0a45a0fa863 % Adj Data Hash: 97f794d9d21b525f00592e24d1da7c44 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1994 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.240 -2.082 1994 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.408 1.916 1994 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.175 0.668 1994 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.732 0.008 1994 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.613 0.857 1994 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.956 -1.384 1994 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.154 -0.951 1994 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.533 0.094 1994 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.938 1.639 1994 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.160 2.031 1994 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.131 2.971 1995 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.647 -0.036 1995 2 -0.638 3.242 1 0 NaN NaN -1.324 1.835 1995 3 3.864 2.094 0 0 3.903 2.133 3.982 1.490 1995 4 7.287 -2.498 0 0 7.354 -2.431 9.118 -1.389 1995 5 14.324 -1.678 0 0 14.396 -1.606 14.585 -2.139 1995 6 21.368 0.334 0 0 21.497 0.463 21.712 -0.044 1995 7 23.106 -0.513 0 0 23.337 -0.282 24.602 0.261 1995 8 25.222 2.839 0 0 25.493 3.110 25.805 2.700 1995 9 16.620 -1.096 0 0 16.845 -0.872 16.988 -1.451 1995 10 11.604 0.027 0 0 11.790 0.213 12.722 0.423 1995 11 -0.169 -3.576 0 0 0.018 -3.389 1.485 -2.644 1995 12 -3.014 0.548 0 0 -2.869 0.693 -2.527 0.313 1996 1 -7.547 -0.214 0 0 -7.494 -0.161 -7.821 -1.210 1996 2 -4.176 -0.296 0 0 -4.168 -0.288 -3.046 0.112 1996 3 -0.106 -1.876 0 0 -0.067 -1.837 0.017 -2.475 1996 4 8.831 -0.954 0 0 8.898 -0.887 9.621 -0.886 1996 5 14.349 -1.653 0 0 14.422 -1.581 15.289 -1.436 1996 6 21.326 0.292 0 0 21.455 0.421 21.850 0.094 1996 7 21.858 -1.761 1 0 NaN NaN 23.025 -1.316 1996 8 21.129 -1.254 0 0 21.400 -0.983 22.516 -0.590 1996 9 15.676 -2.041 0 0 15.900 -1.817 16.917 -1.522 1996 10 10.351 -1.226 0 0 10.537 -1.040 13.053 0.754 1996 11 -1.420 -4.827 0 0 -1.234 -4.641 1.038 -3.091 1996 12 -6.833 -3.271 0 0 -6.688 -3.126 -3.957 -1.117 1997 1 -8.814 -1.481 0 0 -8.761 -1.428 -8.190 -1.579 1997 2 -2.336 1.545 0 0 -2.328 1.553 -1.607 1.552 1997 3 4.365 2.595 0 0 4.404 2.634 4.504 2.012 1997 4 8.159 -1.626 0 0 8.226 -1.559 8.351 -2.156 1997 5 13.401 -2.601 0 0 13.474 -2.529 13.752 -2.972 1997 6 21.798 0.764 0 0 21.927 0.893 22.415 0.659 1997 7 23.272 -0.347 0 0 23.503 -0.115 24.701 0.360 1997 8 20.763 -1.620 0 0 21.034 -1.349 22.564 -0.541 1997 9 17.969 0.253 0 0 18.194 0.477 19.311 0.872 1997 10 10.776 -0.801 0 0 10.962 -0.615 13.002 0.703 1997 11 0.462 -2.945 0 0 0.648 -2.759 3.008 -1.121 1997 12 -2.569 0.993 0 0 -2.424 1.138 -1.116 1.724 1998 1 -3.545 3.788 0 0 -3.492 3.841 -3.193 3.418 1998 2 3.631 7.511 0 0 3.639 7.519 3.273 6.431 1998 3 2.470 0.699 0 0 2.509 0.738 0.593 -1.899 1998 4 11.869 2.083 0 0 11.935 2.150 11.037 0.529 1998 5 20.507 4.505 0 0 20.579 4.577 19.460 2.736 1998 6 21.456 0.422 0 0 21.585 0.551 20.883 -0.873 1998 7 24.740 1.121 0 0 24.971 1.353 24.944 0.604 1998 8 24.095 1.712 0 0 24.366 1.983 24.404 1.299 1998 9 22.243 4.526 0 0 22.467 4.750 21.687 3.249 1998 10 13.763 2.186 0 0 13.950 2.372 14.014 1.715 1998 11 5.548 2.141 0 0 5.734 2.327 7.041 2.912 1998 12 -0.367 3.195 0 0 -0.222 3.340 0.221 3.061 1999 1 -4.322 3.012 1 0 NaN NaN -6.734 -0.123 1999 2 2.280 6.160 0 0 2.288 6.168 2.370 5.528 1999 3 2.492 0.722 0 0 2.531 0.761 3.152 0.659 1999 4 10.641 0.855 0 0 10.708 0.922 11.583 1.075 1999 5 16.516 0.514 0 0 16.588 0.586 16.699 -0.025 1999 6 20.180 -0.855 0 0 20.309 -0.726 21.734 -0.022 1999 7 25.153 1.534 0 0 25.384 1.766 26.452 2.111 1999 8 21.178 -1.205 0 0 21.449 -0.934 22.729 -0.376 1999 9 16.874 -0.842 0 0 17.099 -0.618 17.485 -0.953 1999 10 12.215 0.637 0 0 12.401 0.823 12.730 0.431 1999 11 7.270 3.863 0 0 7.456 4.050 9.136 5.007 1999 12 -1.759 1.803 0 0 -1.614 1.949 -0.796 2.044 2000 1 -4.900 2.433 0 0 -4.847 2.486 -3.727 2.884 2000 2 1.778 5.658 0 0 1.786 5.666 2.528 5.686 2000 3 6.900 5.129 0 0 6.939 5.169 6.779 4.286 2000 4 10.663 0.878 0 0 10.730 0.945 11.304 0.797 2000 5 17.858 1.856 0 0 17.931 1.928 18.495 1.770 2000 6 21.178 0.144 0 0 21.307 0.273 21.220 -0.536 2000 7 22.692 -0.927 0 0 22.923 -0.696 23.787 -0.554 2000 8 23.250 0.867 0 0 23.521 1.138 24.548 1.443 2000 9 19.492 1.776 0 0 19.717 2.000 19.615 1.176 2000 10 14.287 2.709 0 0 14.473 2.896 14.948 2.649 2000 11 1.051 -2.356 0 0 1.238 -2.169 1.997 -2.132 2000 12 -10.337 -6.775 1 0 NaN NaN -10.244 -7.404 2001 1 -5.361 1.972 0 0 -5.308 2.025 -5.418 1.193 2001 2 -6.848 -2.967 0 0 -6.840 -2.959 -5.433 -2.274 2001 3 -0.724 -2.494 0 0 -0.685 -2.455 -0.074 -2.566 2001 4 12.998 3.213 0 0 13.065 3.280 13.582 3.075 2001 5 16.579 0.577 0 0 16.651 0.649 17.288 0.564 2001 6 21.361 0.327 0 0 21.490 0.456 21.157 -0.599 2001 7 24.602 0.983 0 0 24.833 1.215 25.510 1.169 2001 8 23.285 0.902 0 0 23.556 1.173 24.021 0.915 2001 9 15.929 -1.788 0 0 16.153 -1.564 17.529 -0.910 2001 10 10.740 -0.837 0 0 10.926 -0.651 12.187 -0.112 2001 11 9.694 6.287 0 0 9.881 6.474 10.595 6.466 2001 12 0.134 3.697 0 0 0.279 3.842 1.502 4.342 2002 1 -0.407 6.926 0 0 -0.354 6.979 -1.120 5.491 2002 2 -0.337 3.543 0 0 -0.330 3.551 0.211 3.369 2002 3 1.342 -0.428 0 0 1.381 -0.389 1.015 -1.477 2002 4 10.089 0.304 0 0 10.156 0.371 11.182 0.675 2002 5 14.914 -1.088 0 0 14.986 -1.016 15.287 -1.437 2002 6 22.898 1.864 0 0 23.027 1.993 23.898 2.142 2002 7 25.013 1.394 0 0 25.244 1.625 26.092 1.751 2002 8 21.481 -0.902 0 0 21.753 -0.631 23.237 0.131 2002 9 18.861 1.144 0 0 19.085 1.369 20.132 1.693 2002 10 8.672 -2.905 0 0 8.858 -2.719 10.391 -1.908 2002 11 2.070 -1.337 0 0 2.256 -1.150 3.206 -0.923 2002 12 -0.502 3.060 0 0 -0.357 3.205 0.312 3.152 2003 1 -6.155 1.178 0 0 -6.102 1.231 -6.119 0.492 2003 2 -5.546 -1.665 0 0 -5.538 -1.657 -4.621 -1.463 2003 3 2.099 0.328 0 0 2.138 0.367 3.052 0.560 2003 4 11.020 1.235 0 0 11.087 1.302 12.164 1.657 2003 5 15.398 -0.604 0 0 15.470 -0.532 16.043 -0.682 2003 6 20.031 -1.003 0 0 20.160 -0.874 20.638 -1.118 2003 7 23.556 -0.063 0 0 23.787 0.168 24.672 0.331 2003 8 23.724 1.341 0 0 23.995 1.612 25.388 2.283 2003 9 16.870 -0.847 0 0 17.094 -0.623 17.148 -1.291 2003 10 11.713 0.136 0 0 11.899 0.322 13.752 1.452 2003 11 3.185 -0.222 0 0 3.371 -0.036 4.332 0.203 2003 12 0.142 3.704 0 0 0.287 3.849 0.290 3.130 2004 1 -6.157 1.176 0 0 -6.104 1.229 -6.801 -0.190 2004 2 -2.615 1.265 0 0 -2.607 1.273 -3.229 -0.071 2004 3 6.468 4.698 0 0 6.507 4.737 5.694 3.202 2004 4 12.139 2.354 0 0 12.206 2.421 12.408 1.900 2004 5 16.994 0.992 0 0 17.067 1.064 17.896 1.172 2004 6 19.693 -1.342 0 0 19.821 -1.213 20.601 -1.155 2004 7 21.369 -2.250 0 0 21.600 -2.018 22.737 -1.604 2004 8 18.326 -4.057 0 0 18.597 -3.786 20.525 -2.580 2004 9 17.883 0.166 0 0 18.107 0.390 19.864 1.426 2004 10 10.787 -0.791 0 0 10.973 -0.604 13.071 0.772 2004 11 5.124 1.717 0 0 5.310 1.903 6.690 2.561 2004 12 -2.380 1.182 0 0 -2.235 1.327 -1.129 1.711 2005 1 -6.194 1.140 0 0 -6.141 1.193 -5.946 0.665 2005 2 -0.147 3.734 0 0 -0.139 3.741 1.292 4.451 2005 3 2.603 0.833 0 0 2.642 0.872 3.425 0.933 2005 4 12.064 2.279 0 0 12.131 2.346 13.137 2.629 2005 5 15.281 -0.721 0 0 15.354 -0.649 15.855 -0.870 2005 6 22.714 1.680 0 0 22.843 1.809 23.682 1.926 2005 7 23.627 0.008 0 0 23.858 0.240 25.258 0.918 2005 8 22.044 -0.339 0 0 22.315 -0.068 23.714 0.609 2005 9 19.563 1.846 0 0 19.787 2.070 20.981 2.542 2005 10 12.521 0.943 0 0 12.707 1.130 13.254 0.955 2005 11 4.671 1.264 0 0 4.857 1.450 6.277 2.148 2005 12 -5.817 -2.255 0 0 -5.672 -2.110 -4.255 -1.414 2006 1 0.599 7.932 0 0 0.652 7.985 1.219 7.831 2006 2 -3.294 0.587 0 0 -3.286 0.595 -1.775 1.383 2006 3 2.907 1.137 0 0 2.946 1.176 3.522 1.029 2006 4 12.481 2.696 0 0 12.548 2.763 13.754 3.246 2006 5 15.993 -0.009 0 0 16.065 0.063 17.063 0.339 2006 6 21.689 0.655 0 0 21.818 0.784 22.677 0.921 2006 7 24.423 0.804 0 0 24.654 1.035 25.947 1.607 2006 8 22.453 0.070 0 0 22.724 0.341 23.886 0.781 2006 9 16.030 -1.687 0 0 16.254 -1.463 16.814 -1.625 2006 10 8.980 -2.598 0 0 9.166 -2.412 11.045 -1.254 2006 11 5.612 2.205 1 0 NaN NaN 6.217 2.088 2006 12 0.912 4.474 0 0 1.057 4.619 1.715 4.555 2007 1 -4.643 2.690 0 0 -4.590 2.743 -4.782 1.829 2007 2 -7.752 -3.872 0 0 -7.744 -3.864 -6.504 -3.346 2007 3 6.455 4.685 0 0 6.494 4.724 7.272 4.779 2007 4 9.457 -0.328 0 0 9.524 -0.262 9.757 -0.750 2007 5 18.658 2.655 0 0 18.730 2.728 19.293 2.569 2007 6 21.880 0.845 0 0 22.009 0.974 22.436 0.680 2007 7 23.480 -0.139 0 0 23.712 0.093 24.622 0.281 2007 8 23.731 1.348 0 0 24.002 1.619 25.556 2.451 2007 9 18.141 0.424 0 0 18.365 0.648 19.048 0.609 2007 10 13.341 1.763 0 0 13.527 1.949 15.250 2.950 2007 11 3.000 -0.407 0 0 3.186 -0.221 5.023 0.894 2007 12 -5.635 -2.073 0 0 -5.490 -1.928 -3.983 -1.143 2008 1 -7.812 -0.479 0 0 -7.759 -0.426 -7.141 -0.530 2008 2 -6.188 -2.307 0 4 -6.613 -2.733 -6.456 -3.298 2008 3 1.658 -0.112 0 0 1.159 -0.611 1.896 -0.596 2008 4 9.030 -0.756 0 0 8.465 -1.320 9.205 -1.303 2008 5 16.081 0.078 0 0 15.503 -0.499 15.754 -0.970 2008 6 22.278 1.244 0 0 21.567 0.533 22.225 0.468 2008 7 23.987 0.368 0 0 23.034 -0.585 24.097 -0.244 2008 8 22.136 -0.248 1 0 NaN NaN 22.376 -0.730 2008 9 18.404 0.687 0 0 17.468 -0.249 18.394 -0.045 2008 10 11.991 0.414 0 0 11.145 -0.432 12.614 0.315 2008 11 4.069 0.662 0 0 3.223 -0.184 4.877 0.749 2008 12 -5.928 -2.366 0 0 -6.677 -3.115 -5.276 -2.436 2009 1 -7.780 -0.446 0 0 -8.311 -0.978 -8.098 -1.487 2009 2 -1.202 2.678 0 0 -1.628 2.253 -0.540 2.618 2009 3 4.491 2.721 0 0 3.992 2.222 4.184 1.692 2009 4 9.859 0.074 0 0 9.295 -0.491 9.792 -0.715 2009 5 16.871 0.869 0 0 16.294 0.291 16.801 0.076 2009 6 22.102 1.068 0 0 21.391 0.357 22.248 0.492 2009 7 21.328 -2.291 0 0 20.376 -3.243 21.556 -2.784 2009 8 21.514 -0.869 0 0 20.468 -1.915 21.735 -1.371 2009 9 18.519 0.802 0 0 17.583 -0.134 18.202 -0.237 2009 10 8.731 -2.846 0 0 7.885 -3.692 9.232 -3.068 2009 11 7.865 4.458 0 0 7.019 3.612 8.237 4.108 2009 12 -4.016 -0.454 0 0 -4.765 -1.203 -4.775 -1.935 2010 1 -9.922 -2.589 1 0 NaN NaN -9.134 -2.523 2010 2 -6.188 -2.308 0 0 -6.613 -2.733 -6.682 -3.524 2010 3 4.498 2.728 0 0 3.999 2.229 3.837 1.345 2010 4 14.756 4.971 0 0 14.191 4.406 14.433 3.926 2010 5 17.441 1.439 0 0 16.864 0.861 16.477 -0.247 2010 6 23.531 2.497 0 0 22.820 1.786 23.549 1.793 2010 7 24.918 1.299 0 0 23.965 0.346 25.240 0.899 2010 8 24.470 2.086 0 0 23.423 1.040 24.845 1.740 2010 9 18.793 1.076 0 0 17.857 0.140 18.857 0.418 2010 10 11.639 0.061 0 4 11.559 -0.019 14.196 1.897 2010 11 3.526 0.119 0 0 3.446 0.039 5.487 1.358 2010 12 -5.758 -2.196 0 0 -5.741 -2.179 -4.284 -1.444 2011 1 -8.172 -0.839 0 0 -7.939 -0.605 -8.245 -1.634 2011 2 -4.099 -0.219 0 0 -3.759 0.122 -3.164 -0.006 2011 3 2.210 0.439 0 0 2.476 0.706 3.241 0.749 2011 4 9.204 -0.582 0 0 9.405 -0.380 10.629 0.121 2011 5 15.887 -0.115 0 0 16.075 0.073 16.570 -0.154 2011 6 23.904 2.870 0 0 23.959 2.924 22.569 0.813 2011 7 28.577 4.958 0 0 28.390 4.772 27.518 3.177 2011 8 24.914 2.531 0 0 24.633 2.250 23.839 0.733 2011 9 18.746 1.029 0 0 18.576 0.859 16.735 -1.704 2011 10 14.520 2.942 0 0 14.439 2.862 13.712 1.413 2011 11 5.294 1.887 0 0 5.214 1.807 6.004 1.875 2011 12 -0.048 3.514 0 0 -0.032 3.530 0.313 3.153 2012 1 -2.104 5.229 0 0 -1.870 5.463 -1.775 4.836 2012 2 -0.705 3.175 0 0 -0.365 3.516 0.236 3.395 2012 3 11.642 9.871 0 0 11.908 10.138 11.733 9.240 2012 4 14.357 4.571 1 0 NaN NaN 13.231 2.724 2012 5 19.614 3.612 1 0 NaN NaN 19.774 3.050 2012 6 22.633 1.599 0 0 22.688 1.654 23.216 1.459 2012 7 26.427 2.808 0 0 26.240 2.621 28.237 3.896 2012 8 21.833 -0.550 0 0 21.553 -0.830 23.216 0.110 2012 9 17.582 -0.134 0 0 17.412 -0.305 17.890 -0.549 2012 10 10.066 -1.511 0 0 9.986 -1.591 11.771 -0.528 2012 11 3.745 0.338 1 0 NaN NaN 6.251 2.122 2012 12 -1.421 2.141 0 0 -1.404 2.158 -0.141 2.699 2013 1 -4.735 2.598 0 0 -4.501 2.832 -3.676 2.935 2013 2 -3.532 0.349 0 0 -3.191 0.689 -2.490 0.668 2013 3 -1.102 -2.872 0 0 -0.835 -2.606 -0.372 -2.865 2013 4 7.759 -2.026 0 0 7.960 -1.825 8.410 -2.097 2013 5 15.656 -0.346 0 0 15.844 -0.158 16.394 -0.330 2013 6 21.198 0.164 0 0 21.253 0.219 21.799 0.043 2013 7 22.516 -1.103 0 0 22.330 -1.289 23.591 -0.749 2013 8 22.760 0.377 0 0 22.479 0.096 23.734 0.628 2013 9 19.896 2.179 0 0 19.726 2.009 20.788 2.349 2013 10 10.959 -0.619 0 0 10.878 -0.699 12.373 0.074 2013 11 6.983 3.576 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN