% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 159510 % Primary Name: BAD RAGAZ % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Switzerland % Latitude: 47.01667 +/- 0.00014 % Longitude: 9.50257 +/- 0.00014 % Elevation (m): 497.02 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 22 % % IDs: gsod - 066860-99999 % usaf - 66860 % wmo - 6686 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: 8001530f3cfee901fb9c77c8d801a008 % Raw Data Hash: b420f76f21cd31b69cb94d4bd35a7301 % Adj Data Hash: 6e4ffcb6db7dcd29b6481d611e641324 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2011 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.200 2.006 2011 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.888 2.529 2011 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.819 3.711 2011 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.139 2.315 2011 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.261 1.042 2011 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.970 -0.987 2011 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.841 2.476 2011 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.788 2.216 2011 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.860 0.310 2011 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.877 1.471 2011 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.063 2.527 2012 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.765 1.964 2012 2 -2.013 -3.158 1 0 NaN NaN -7.369 -4.163 2012 3 8.584 3.874 0 0 8.584 3.874 4.009 3.650 2012 4 10.007 1.548 0 0 10.007 1.548 4.971 0.863 2012 5 14.925 1.749 0 0 14.925 1.749 10.597 1.772 2012 6 18.106 1.536 0 0 18.106 1.536 14.185 1.966 2012 7 18.557 0.249 0 0 18.557 0.249 14.843 0.886 2012 8 19.885 2.169 0 0 19.885 2.169 16.037 2.672 2012 9 14.924 0.001 0 0 14.924 0.001 11.076 0.503 2012 10 10.914 1.013 0 0 10.914 1.013 6.447 0.897 2012 11 6.494 1.737 0 0 6.494 1.737 2.421 2.015 2012 12 2.418 1.657 0 0 2.418 1.657 -2.911 0.679 2013 1 1.272 1.650 0 0 1.272 1.650 -3.324 1.405 2013 2 -0.696 -1.841 1 0 NaN NaN -5.266 -2.060 2013 3 4.625 -0.085 0 0 4.625 -0.085 -0.340 -0.699 2013 4 10.046 1.587 0 0 10.046 1.587 5.455 1.347 2013 5 11.986 -1.190 0 0 11.986 -1.190 7.840 -0.984 2013 6 16.596 0.027 0 0 16.596 0.027 12.291 0.072 2013 7 20.733 2.425 0 0 20.733 2.425 16.871 2.914 2013 8 19.025 1.309 0 0 19.025 1.309 15.057 1.692 2013 9 14.959 0.036 0 0 14.959 0.036 10.830 0.257 2013 10 12.541 2.640 0 0 12.541 2.640 7.572 2.022 2013 11 9.716 4.959 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN