% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 159498 % Primary Name: GISWIL % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Switzerland % Latitude: 46.85000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: 8.19757 +/- 0.00743 % Elevation (m): 473.01 +/- 2.04 % # of Months: 35 % % IDs: gsod - 066570-99999 % usaf - 66570 % wmo - 6657 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: bf95c7cc91a5ea0d7a1337185ccf650c % Raw Data Hash: e3a6da2d7165a8d774c39dc7ff791e86 % Adj Data Hash: 3535b99771d1ccb4da3ad904ffce9cdc % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2010 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.483 -1.418 2010 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.947 -0.205 2010 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.928 0.420 2010 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.567 1.609 2010 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.693 -0.859 2010 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.956 1.097 2010 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.305 2.557 2010 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.208 0.053 2010 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.493 -0.922 2010 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.096 -0.350 2010 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.377 0.897 2010 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.657 -1.718 2011 1 -1.542 -0.655 1 0 NaN NaN -0.567 1.499 2011 2 1.296 0.860 0 0 1.296 0.860 0.983 1.726 2011 3 5.133 1.446 0 0 5.133 1.446 4.833 2.324 2011 4 10.815 3.679 0 0 10.815 3.679 9.864 3.906 2011 5 14.346 2.616 0 0 14.346 2.616 13.205 2.653 2011 6 16.519 1.481 0 0 16.519 1.481 14.809 0.949 2011 7 16.437 -0.489 0 0 16.437 -0.489 14.604 -1.144 2011 8 18.701 2.367 0 0 18.701 2.367 17.233 2.078 2011 9 15.728 2.135 0 0 15.728 2.135 14.605 2.190 2011 10 8.538 -0.087 0 0 8.538 -0.087 7.837 0.392 2011 11 3.491 -0.168 0 0 3.491 -0.168 3.493 1.013 2011 12 2.717 2.478 0 0 2.717 2.478 2.019 2.958 2012 1 2.145 3.032 0 0 2.145 3.032 0.551 2.617 2012 2 -3.584 -4.020 1 0 NaN NaN -5.090 -4.348 2012 3 5.276 1.589 0 0 5.276 1.589 5.882 3.373 2012 4 8.669 1.533 0 0 8.669 1.533 6.554 0.597 2012 5 13.616 1.886 0 0 13.616 1.886 12.375 1.823 2012 6 17.393 2.355 0 0 17.393 2.355 15.507 1.647 2012 7 18.043 1.117 0 0 18.043 1.117 16.187 0.439 2012 8 19.081 2.747 0 0 19.081 2.747 17.555 2.400 2012 9 13.807 0.215 0 0 13.807 0.215 12.601 0.187 2012 10 9.297 0.673 0 0 9.297 0.673 8.153 0.707 2012 11 4.769 1.110 0 0 4.769 1.110 4.222 1.742 2012 12 0.326 0.087 0 0 0.326 0.087 0.178 1.117 2013 1 0.163 1.050 0 0 0.163 1.050 -0.909 1.156 2013 2 -0.996 -1.432 0 0 -0.996 -1.432 -2.774 -2.032 2013 3 2.595 -1.092 0 0 2.595 -1.092 1.275 -1.233 2013 4 8.646 1.511 0 0 8.646 1.511 6.776 0.819 2013 5 11.314 -0.417 0 0 11.314 -0.417 9.223 -1.329 2013 6 15.720 0.683 0 0 15.720 0.683 14.205 0.346 2013 7 19.690 2.764 0 0 19.690 2.764 18.687 2.939 2013 8 17.966 1.632 0 0 17.966 1.632 16.634 1.479 2013 9 14.444 0.852 0 0 14.444 0.852 13.102 0.688 2013 10 11.308 2.684 0 0 11.308 2.684 9.816 2.370 2013 11 8.992 5.334 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN