% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 159280 % Primary Name: KARLSKRONA-SODERSTJERNA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Sweden % Latitude: 56.14671 +/- 0.00379 % Longitude: 15.58465 +/- 0.00215 % Elevation (m): 5.83 +/- 2.23 % # of Months: 43 % % Alternate Names: KARLSKRONA-SODERSTJE % % IDs: gsod - 026670-99999 % usaf - 26670 % wmo - 2667 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: ed94ed9f918d1c6a5d3b1898f65773c6 % Raw Data Hash: 7dc890e7b37f8cfa0fd6b9b1e7211a2d % Adj Data Hash: 3d1e56d67adfccdc1ec5b8a19c0d925e % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2009 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.917 1.222 2009 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.192 -0.703 2009 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.409 0.908 2009 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.764 0.992 2009 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.111 1.163 2009 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.582 -1.635 2009 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.346 2.820 2009 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.350 -0.347 2010 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.721 -2.966 2010 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.152 -1.316 2010 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.392 0.391 2010 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.716 1.430 2010 5 9.762 -1.088 0 0 9.762 -1.088 9.533 -0.162 2010 6 14.770 -1.281 0 0 14.770 -1.281 14.892 -0.004 2010 7 19.644 1.987 0 0 19.644 1.987 19.171 2.669 2010 8 18.013 1.085 0 0 18.013 1.085 16.957 1.186 2010 9 13.407 0.304 0 0 13.407 0.304 11.676 -0.273 2010 10 8.133 -0.240 0 0 8.133 -0.240 6.247 -0.970 2010 11 4.006 0.324 0 0 4.006 0.324 1.953 -0.573 2010 12 -3.597 -3.750 0 0 -3.597 -3.750 -6.544 -5.541 2011 1 -0.435 1.164 0 0 -0.435 1.164 -2.208 0.546 2011 2 -1.470 0.210 0 0 -1.470 0.210 -3.607 -0.771 2011 3 1.982 0.825 0 0 1.982 0.825 1.399 1.398 2011 4 8.330 2.888 0 0 8.330 2.888 8.479 4.193 2011 5 11.382 0.531 0 0 11.382 0.531 11.032 1.337 2011 6 16.087 0.036 0 0 16.087 0.036 16.593 1.698 2011 7 18.116 0.459 0 0 18.116 0.459 17.588 1.086 2011 8 17.461 0.533 0 0 17.461 0.533 16.274 0.502 2011 9 13.757 0.654 0 0 13.757 0.654 13.316 1.367 2011 10 9.138 0.765 0 0 9.138 0.765 8.096 0.878 2011 11 6.887 3.206 0 0 6.887 3.206 5.418 2.892 2011 12 4.525 4.372 0 0 4.525 4.372 2.327 3.329 2012 1 1.573 3.173 0 0 1.573 3.173 -0.562 2.193 2012 2 -1.318 0.362 0 0 -1.318 0.362 -3.438 -0.602 2012 3 4.742 3.585 0 0 4.742 3.585 4.308 4.307 2012 4 5.920 0.479 0 0 5.920 0.479 5.068 0.782 2012 5 11.686 0.836 0 0 11.686 0.836 11.202 1.507 2012 6 14.155 -1.896 1 0 NaN NaN 14.118 -0.778 2012 7 17.231 -0.426 0 0 17.231 -0.426 16.567 0.065 2012 8 17.504 0.576 0 0 17.504 0.576 16.285 0.513 2012 9 13.670 0.567 0 0 13.670 0.567 12.254 0.306 2012 10 8.532 0.159 0 0 8.532 0.159 6.887 -0.330 2012 11 6.335 2.654 0 0 6.335 2.654 4.663 2.138 2012 12 -0.633 -0.786 0 0 -0.633 -0.786 -2.768 -1.766 2013 1 -0.978 0.621 0 0 -0.978 0.621 -2.865 -0.110 2013 2 -0.226 1.454 1 0 NaN NaN -2.048 0.788 2013 3 -0.780 -1.936 0 0 -0.780 -1.936 -2.249 -2.250 2013 4 4.707 -0.734 0 0 4.707 -0.734 4.690 0.404 2013 5 12.358 1.508 0 0 12.358 1.508 11.890 2.195 2013 6 16.250 0.199 0 0 16.250 0.199 15.905 1.009 2013 7 18.332 0.674 0 0 18.332 0.674 17.505 1.003 2013 8 18.204 1.277 0 0 18.204 1.277 16.867 1.095 2013 9 13.704 0.600 0 0 13.704 0.600 11.862 -0.087 2013 10 11.147 2.774 0 0 11.147 2.774 9.202 1.984 2013 11 8.849 5.168 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN