% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 157983 % Primary Name: KOSH-AGACH % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Russia % Latitude: 50.01618 +/- 0.00882 % Longitude: 88.68229 +/- 0.00938 % Elevation (m): 1759.72 +/- 1.22 % # of Months: 75 % % IDs: wmo - 36259 % wmssc - 362590 % % Sources: World Monthly Surface Station Climatology % GCOS Monthly CLIMAT Summaries % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: 4a949504846527522bc173d1f3ce7f47 % Raw Data Hash: 67721b32d3c3b4af9782df09b1bffaaf % Adj Data Hash: f1c3a1046379253f4c8773a743f5098f % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2003 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.629 1.463 2003 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.104 -1.316 2003 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -21.593 1.809 2004 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -24.982 0.346 2004 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.939 5.023 2004 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.515 0.811 2004 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.064 2.275 2004 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.601 2.744 2004 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.120 0.983 2004 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.278 0.614 2004 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.982 0.244 2004 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.535 -0.079 2004 10 1.500 5.784 1 0 NaN NaN -3.023 2.069 2004 11 -4.100 10.880 1 0 NaN NaN -13.763 2.025 2004 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -22.288 1.114 2005 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -27.109 -1.781 2005 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -28.089 -6.127 2005 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.836 3.490 2005 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.971 2.368 2005 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.901 0.044 2005 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.587 0.450 2005 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.362 1.698 2005 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.764 1.026 2005 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.110 0.497 2005 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.225 2.868 2005 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.057 1.731 2005 12 -28.700 -6.106 0 0 -28.439 -5.845 -25.503 -2.101 2006 1 -24.300 0.219 0 0 -24.039 0.480 -25.794 -0.467 2006 2 -15.100 6.054 0 0 -14.839 6.315 -19.185 2.777 2006 3 -7.200 5.318 0 0 -6.939 5.578 -9.904 3.422 2006 4 2.800 5.331 0 0 3.061 5.592 -2.821 0.518 2006 5 5.100 0.435 0 0 5.361 0.696 2.690 -1.167 2006 6 13.800 3.855 0 0 14.061 4.116 10.553 1.416 2006 7 14.800 3.328 0 0 15.061 3.588 11.074 0.410 2006 8 12.100 2.554 0 0 12.361 2.815 8.060 -0.678 2006 9 7.100 2.678 0 0 7.361 2.939 4.416 0.802 2006 10 -2.200 2.084 0 0 -1.939 2.345 -3.009 2.084 2006 11 -11.400 3.580 0 0 -11.139 3.841 -11.089 4.699 2006 12 -22.000 0.594 0 0 -21.739 0.855 -18.815 4.587 2007 1 -25.600 -1.081 0 0 -25.339 -0.820 -20.869 4.458 2007 2 -17.900 3.254 0 0 -17.639 3.515 -16.402 5.560 2007 3 -9.500 3.018 0 0 -9.239 3.278 -11.988 1.338 2007 4 3.100 5.631 0 0 3.361 5.892 1.905 5.245 2007 5 8.100 3.435 0 0 8.361 3.696 5.228 1.371 2007 6 14.100 4.155 0 0 14.361 4.416 9.478 0.341 2007 7 17.100 5.628 0 0 17.361 5.888 13.114 2.449 2007 8 13.200 3.654 0 0 13.461 3.915 9.400 0.662 2007 9 7.800 3.378 0 0 8.061 3.639 5.319 1.705 2007 10 -3.800 0.484 0 0 -3.539 0.745 -4.366 0.726 2007 11 -18.200 -3.220 0 0 -17.939 -2.959 -14.391 1.397 2007 12 -26.400 -3.806 0 0 -26.139 -3.545 -22.105 1.297 2008 1 -33.800 -9.281 0 0 -33.539 -9.020 -28.828 -3.500 2008 2 -27.300 -6.146 0 0 -27.039 -5.885 -22.173 -0.211 2008 3 -9.300 3.218 0 0 -9.039 3.478 -7.747 5.578 2008 4 2.000 4.531 0 0 2.261 4.792 -0.914 2.425 2008 5 9.200 4.535 0 0 9.461 4.796 6.142 2.285 2008 6 14.300 4.355 0 0 14.561 4.616 11.084 1.947 2008 7 16.300 4.828 0 0 16.561 5.088 12.505 1.841 2008 8 13.600 4.054 0 0 13.861 4.315 9.685 0.947 2008 9 6.500 2.078 0 0 6.761 2.339 3.059 -0.555 2008 10 -4.200 0.084 0 0 -3.939 0.345 -2.919 2.173 2008 11 -17.400 -2.420 0 0 -17.139 -2.159 -12.311 3.477 2008 12 -26.800 -4.206 0 0 -26.539 -3.945 -22.759 0.643 2009 1 -27.300 -2.781 0 0 -27.039 -2.520 -23.547 1.780 2009 2 -22.300 -1.146 0 0 -22.039 -0.885 -21.972 -0.010 2009 3 -13.700 -1.182 0 0 -13.439 -0.922 -11.314 2.011 2009 4 3.300 5.831 0 0 3.561 6.092 0.957 4.296 2009 5 7.900 3.235 0 1 7.544 2.879 4.926 1.069 2009 6 11.000 1.055 0 0 10.644 0.699 7.185 -1.952 2009 7 15.100 3.628 0 0 14.744 3.271 10.994 0.330 2009 8 12.100 2.554 0 0 11.744 2.198 8.363 -0.375 2009 9 6.700 2.278 0 0 6.344 1.922 3.734 0.120 2009 10 -0.800 3.484 0 0 -1.156 3.128 -2.938 2.155 2009 11 -21.000 -6.020 0 0 -21.356 -6.376 -16.544 -0.756 2009 12 -26.700 -4.106 0 0 -27.056 -4.463 -23.997 -0.595 2010 1 -29.200 -4.681 0 0 -29.556 -5.037 -27.679 -2.352 2010 2 -29.200 -8.046 0 0 -29.556 -8.402 -27.130 -5.168 2010 3 -15.900 -3.382 0 0 -16.256 -3.739 -14.754 -1.428 2010 4 -3.100 -0.569 0 0 -3.456 -0.925 -3.859 -0.520 2010 5 5.700 1.035 0 0 5.344 0.679 2.702 -1.155 2010 6 14.300 4.355 0 0 13.944 3.999 10.572 1.435 2010 7 15.500 4.028 0 0 15.144 3.671 10.760 0.096 2010 8 12.900 3.354 0 0 12.544 2.998 9.020 0.282 2010 9 7.800 3.378 0 0 7.444 3.022 4.399 0.785 2010 10 -2.700 1.584 0 0 -3.056 1.228 -3.264 1.829 2010 11 -10.300 4.680 0 0 -10.656 4.324 -10.643 5.145 2010 12 -24.400 -1.806 0 0 -24.756 -2.163 -23.644 -0.242 2011 1 -35.800 -11.281 0 0 -36.156 -11.637 -31.689 -6.362 2011 2 -25.300 -4.146 0 0 -25.656 -4.502 -21.084 0.878 2011 3 -18.100 -5.582 0 0 -18.456 -5.939 -14.051 -0.725 2011 4 2.500 5.031 0 0 2.144 4.675 1.470 4.809 2011 5 6.600 1.935 0 0 6.244 1.579 4.047 0.190 2011 6 14.500 4.555 0 0 14.144 4.199 11.263 2.126 2011 7 14.900 3.428 0 0 14.544 3.071 10.655 -0.009 2011 8 13.900 4.354 0 0 13.544 3.998 9.614 0.876 2011 9 6.900 2.478 0 0 6.544 2.122 4.227 0.613 2011 10 -2.000 2.284 0 0 -2.356 1.928 -2.249 2.843 2011 11 -14.200 0.780 0 1 -14.200 0.780 -15.277 0.511 2011 12 -24.700 -2.106 0 0 -24.700 -2.106 -23.260 0.142 2012 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -28.113 -2.785 2012 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -25.394 -3.431 2012 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.702 1.624 2012 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.986 4.325 2012 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.467 0.610 2012 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.649 3.512 2012 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.463 1.798 2012 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.258 0.520 2012 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.154 1.540 2012 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.640 1.453 2012 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.978 0.810 2012 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -28.317 -4.915