% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 157309 % Primary Name: HAMMERFEST % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Norway % Latitude: 70.70000 +/- 0.05000 % Longitude: 23.70000 +/- 0.05000 % Elevation (m): 192.64 +/- 304.10 % # of Months: 179 % % IDs: ghcnm - 63401052001 % hadcru - 10530 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Monthly v2 % Hadley Centre Data Release % Global Historical Climatology Network - Monthly v3 % % Site Hash: bf0845018ec483c68fb8150160d78c63 % Raw Data Hash: 1dc264c862e3d619a306d6a92a1e5317 % Adj Data Hash: bdbf124dd613a86c345a188e3d9c7121 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1847 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.390 1.287 1847 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.418 -1.921 1847 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.063 -1.195 1847 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.767 -2.552 1847 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.979 -1.821 1847 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.216 0.581 1847 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.710 0.018 1847 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.517 1.415 1847 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.498 1.464 1847 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.757 -0.399 1847 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.654 1.729 1847 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.321 1.711 1848 1 -6.200 1.900 0 0 -6.200 1.900 -13.537 -1.861 1848 2 -4.000 3.920 0 0 -4.000 3.920 -11.224 0.273 1848 3 -0.800 3.491 0 0 -0.800 3.491 -6.540 1.328 1848 4 -0.400 -0.763 0 0 -0.400 -0.763 -3.398 -0.184 1848 5 4.500 -1.878 0 0 4.500 -1.878 2.935 0.135 1848 6 6.700 -5.512 0 0 6.700 -5.512 7.669 -0.966 1848 7 9.300 -5.969 0 0 9.300 -5.969 9.901 -1.790 1848 8 12.500 -1.180 0 0 12.500 -1.180 10.206 0.104 1848 9 6.800 -1.811 0 0 6.800 -1.811 4.801 -0.233 1848 10 -0.200 -2.419 0 0 -0.200 -2.419 -3.289 -1.931 1848 11 -6.100 -3.294 0 0 -6.100 -3.294 -9.813 -3.429 1848 12 -4.000 2.454 0 0 -4.000 2.454 -10.544 -0.513 1849 1 -9.700 -1.600 0 0 -9.700 -1.600 -15.968 -4.291 1849 2 -3.000 4.920 0 0 -3.000 4.920 -10.569 0.928 1849 3 -2.800 1.491 0 0 -2.800 1.491 -8.251 -0.384 1849 4 0.000 -0.363 0 0 0.000 -0.363 -3.845 -0.631 1849 5 2.500 -3.878 0 0 2.500 -3.878 1.726 -1.074 1849 6 6.100 -6.112 0 0 6.100 -6.112 6.720 -1.915 1849 7 13.800 -1.469 0 0 13.800 -1.469 13.231 1.540 1849 8 11.000 -2.680 0 0 11.000 -2.680 9.916 -0.186 1849 9 6.400 -2.211 0 0 6.400 -2.211 4.286 -0.748 1849 10 0.000 -2.219 0 0 0.000 -2.219 -3.336 -1.978 1849 11 -1.900 0.906 0 0 -1.900 0.906 -6.898 -0.514 1849 12 -3.100 3.354 0 0 -3.100 3.354 -10.746 -0.714 1850 1 -5.400 2.700 0 0 -5.400 2.700 -14.217 -2.540 1850 2 -5.200 2.720 0 0 -5.200 2.720 -12.031 -0.534 1850 3 -6.500 -2.209 0 0 -6.500 -2.209 -11.572 -3.704 1850 4 0.600 0.237 0 0 0.600 0.237 -2.797 0.417 1850 5 3.500 -2.878 0 0 3.500 -2.878 2.480 -0.320 1850 6 6.000 -6.212 0 0 6.000 -6.212 7.114 -1.521 1850 7 10.500 -4.769 0 0 10.500 -4.769 11.411 -0.281 1850 8 10.600 -3.080 0 0 10.600 -3.080 9.761 -0.341 1850 9 5.800 -2.811 0 0 5.800 -2.811 3.415 -1.619 1850 10 1.700 -0.519 0 0 1.700 -0.519 -2.579 -1.221 1850 11 -0.800 2.006 0 0 -0.800 2.006 -7.392 -1.008 1850 12 -3.300 3.154 0 0 -3.300 3.154 -10.052 -0.020 1851 1 -1.700 6.400 0 0 -1.700 6.400 -9.819 1.857 1851 2 -4.100 3.820 0 0 -4.100 3.820 -11.664 -0.167 1851 3 -4.600 -0.309 0 0 -4.600 -0.309 -10.017 -2.149 1851 4 -0.900 -1.263 0 0 -0.900 -1.263 -3.832 -0.617 1851 5 2.200 -4.178 0 0 2.200 -4.178 1.539 -1.261 1851 6 9.700 -2.512 0 0 9.700 -2.512 9.342 0.707 1851 7 14.200 -1.069 0 0 14.200 -1.069 13.680 1.988 1851 8 9.000 -4.680 0 0 9.000 -4.680 8.677 -1.425 1851 9 7.500 -1.111 0 0 7.500 -1.111 5.573 0.539 1851 10 4.100 1.881 0 0 4.100 1.881 0.001 1.359 1851 11 -1.400 1.406 0 0 -1.400 1.406 -6.512 -0.129 1851 12 -2.200 4.254 0 0 -2.200 4.254 -8.926 1.106 1852 1 -8.500 -0.400 0 0 -8.500 -0.400 -14.759 -3.083 1852 2 -5.200 2.720 0 0 -5.200 2.720 -12.642 -1.145 1852 3 -2.100 2.191 0 0 -2.100 2.191 -7.401 0.467 1852 4 -2.600 -2.963 0 0 -2.600 -2.963 -5.782 -2.567 1852 5 5.800 -0.578 0 0 5.800 -0.578 4.500 1.700 1852 6 8.500 -3.712 0 0 8.500 -3.712 9.465 0.830 1852 7 10.800 -4.469 0 0 10.800 -4.469 11.561 -0.130 1852 8 10.900 -2.780 0 0 10.900 -2.780 10.267 0.165 1852 9 7.600 -1.011 0 0 7.600 -1.011 5.215 0.181 1852 10 0.000 -2.219 0 0 0.000 -2.219 -3.839 -2.481 1852 11 -3.700 -0.894 0 0 -3.700 -0.894 -9.445 -3.062 1852 12 -5.600 0.854 0 0 -5.600 0.854 -12.066 -2.035 1853 1 -0.800 7.300 0 0 -0.800 7.300 -8.940 2.737 1853 2 -6.100 1.820 0 0 -6.100 1.820 -13.551 -2.054 1853 3 -6.200 -1.909 0 0 -6.200 -1.909 -11.492 -3.624 1853 4 0.900 0.537 0 0 0.900 0.537 -3.006 0.208 1853 5 3.400 -2.978 0 0 3.400 -2.978 2.588 -0.212 1853 6 9.000 -3.212 0 0 9.000 -3.212 10.022 1.387 1853 7 13.200 -2.069 0 0 13.200 -2.069 13.321 1.630 1853 8 10.700 -2.980 0 0 10.700 -2.980 9.581 -0.521 1853 9 9.100 0.489 0 0 9.100 0.489 6.501 1.467 1853 10 2.600 0.381 0 0 2.600 0.381 -1.178 0.181 1853 11 3.000 5.806 0 0 3.000 5.806 -3.278 3.105 1853 12 -0.800 5.654 0 0 -0.800 5.654 -8.282 1.749 1854 1 -3.000 5.100 0 0 -3.000 5.100 -11.606 0.070 1854 2 -5.200 2.720 0 0 -5.200 2.720 -12.256 -0.759 1854 3 0.200 4.491 0 0 0.200 4.491 -5.249 2.619 1854 4 -1.300 -1.663 0 0 -1.300 -1.663 -4.398 -1.184 1854 5 3.100 -3.278 0 0 3.100 -3.278 2.762 -0.039 1854 6 9.900 -2.312 0 0 9.900 -2.312 10.494 1.858 1854 7 11.700 -3.569 0 0 11.700 -3.569 12.007 0.316 1854 8 12.100 -1.580 0 0 12.100 -1.580 11.089 0.987 1854 9 6.600 -2.011 0 0 6.600 -2.011 4.225 -0.809 1854 10 2.800 0.581 0 0 2.800 0.581 -1.103 0.256 1854 11 -2.500 0.306 0 0 -2.500 0.306 -7.903 -1.519 1854 12 -4.100 2.354 0 0 -4.100 2.354 -10.519 -0.488 1855 1 -4.600 3.500 0 0 -4.600 3.500 -12.301 -0.624 1855 2 -5.500 2.420 0 0 -5.500 2.420 -13.813 -2.316 1855 3 -5.200 -0.909 0 0 -5.200 -0.909 -10.267 -2.399 1855 4 1.500 1.137 0 0 1.500 1.137 -2.168 1.046 1855 5 3.500 -2.878 0 0 3.500 -2.878 2.506 -0.295 1855 6 7.200 -5.012 0 0 7.200 -5.012 8.074 -0.561 1855 7 9.800 -5.469 0 0 9.800 -5.469 10.946 -0.745 1855 8 9.800 -3.880 0 0 9.800 -3.880 8.879 -1.224 1855 9 6.300 -2.311 0 0 6.300 -2.311 3.927 -1.107 1855 10 -1.000 -3.219 0 0 -1.000 -3.219 -4.106 -2.748 1855 11 -1.600 1.206 0 0 -1.600 1.206 -6.955 -0.572 1855 12 -4.800 1.654 0 0 -4.800 1.654 -12.422 -2.390 1856 1 -5.600 2.500 0 0 -5.600 2.500 -13.797 -2.121 1856 2 -5.500 2.420 0 0 -5.500 2.420 -13.038 -1.541 1856 3 -4.700 -0.409 0 0 -4.700 -0.409 -10.347 -2.479 1856 4 -0.400 -0.763 0 0 -0.400 -0.763 -4.444 -1.229 1856 5 1.000 -5.378 0 0 1.000 -5.378 -0.003 -2.804 1856 6 7.100 -5.112 0 0 7.100 -5.112 7.276 -1.359 1856 7 10.400 -4.869 0 0 10.400 -4.869 10.284 -1.408 1856 8 8.600 -5.080 0 0 8.600 -5.080 7.239 -2.863 1856 9 5.400 -3.211 0 0 5.400 -3.211 3.520 -1.515 1856 10 1.100 -1.119 0 0 1.100 -1.119 -2.825 -1.466 1856 11 -6.500 -3.694 0 0 -6.500 -3.694 -11.307 -4.923 1856 12 -8.400 -1.946 0 0 -8.400 -1.946 -14.336 -4.305 1857 1 -7.900 0.200 0 0 -7.900 0.200 -15.147 -3.470 1857 2 -5.000 2.920 0 0 -5.000 2.920 -11.474 0.023 1857 3 -1.100 3.191 0 0 -1.100 3.191 -6.875 0.993 1857 4 0.900 0.537 0 0 0.900 0.537 -3.060 0.155 1857 5 2.000 -4.378 0 0 2.000 -4.378 1.204 -1.596 1857 6 5.000 -7.212 0 0 5.000 -7.212 5.985 -2.650 1857 7 10.300 -4.969 0 0 10.300 -4.969 10.151 -1.540 1857 8 10.300 -3.380 0 0 10.300 -3.380 9.664 -0.438 1857 9 4.100 -4.511 0 0 4.100 -4.511 2.574 -2.460 1857 10 0.700 -1.519 0 0 0.700 -1.519 -2.593 -1.235 1857 11 0.000 2.806 0 0 -0.000 2.806 -5.752 0.631 1857 12 -3.600 2.854 0 0 -3.600 2.854 -9.961 0.070 1858 1 -1.500 6.600 0 0 -1.500 6.600 -9.029 2.648 1858 2 -1.400 6.520 0 0 -1.400 6.520 -9.190 2.307 1858 3 -3.900 0.391 0 0 -3.900 0.391 -8.418 -0.550 1858 4 -0.700 -1.063 0 0 -0.700 -1.063 -3.998 -0.783 1858 5 3.500 -2.878 0 0 3.500 -2.878 2.705 -0.096 1858 6 7.300 -4.912 0 0 7.300 -4.912 8.486 -0.149 1858 7 13.200 -2.069 0 0 13.200 -2.069 13.518 1.827 1858 8 10.100 -3.580 0 0 10.100 -3.580 9.820 -0.282 1858 9 7.800 -0.811 0 0 7.800 -0.811 5.536 0.501 1858 10 1.800 -0.419 0 0 1.800 -0.419 -1.535 -0.177 1858 11 -4.400 -1.594 0 0 -4.400 -1.594 -9.468 -3.085 1858 12 -1.700 4.754 0 0 -1.700 4.754 -9.079 0.953 1859 1 -3.700 4.400 0 0 -3.700 4.400 -10.375 1.301 1859 2 -4.200 3.720 0 0 -4.200 3.720 -10.549 0.948 1859 3 -5.900 -1.609 0 0 -5.900 -1.609 -9.816 -1.948 1859 4 -2.000 -2.363 0 0 -2.000 -2.363 -5.060 -1.845 1859 5 4.000 -2.378 0 0 4.000 -2.378 2.759 -0.041 1859 6 8.400 -3.812 0 0 8.400 -3.812 9.092 0.457 1859 7 9.500 -5.769 0 0 9.500 -5.769 10.109 -1.583 1859 8 10.100 -3.580 0 0 10.100 -3.580 8.979 -1.123 1859 9 8.900 0.289 0 0 8.900 0.289 5.962 0.928 1859 10 -0.500 -2.719 0 0 -0.500 -2.719 -3.193 -1.835 1859 11 -0.700 2.106 0 0 -0.700 2.106 -6.172 0.212 1859 12 -4.000 2.454 0 0 -4.000 2.454 -11.206 -1.174 1860 1 -7.000 1.100 0 0 -7.000 1.100 -13.685 -2.008 1860 2 -5.900 2.020 0 0 -5.900 2.020 -13.781 -2.285 1860 3 -3.400 0.891 0 0 -3.400 0.891 -8.570 -0.702 1860 4 0.800 0.437 0 0 0.800 0.437 -2.792 0.423 1860 5 2.400 -3.978 0 0 2.400 -3.978 1.580 -1.221 1860 6 8.000 -4.212 0 0 8.000 -4.212 8.754 0.118 1860 7 11.000 -4.269 0 0 11.000 -4.269 11.136 -0.555 1860 8 13.300 -0.380 0 0 13.300 -0.380 11.373 1.271 1860 9 6.000 -2.611 0 0 6.000 -2.611 3.734 -1.300 1860 10 3.100 0.881 0 0 3.100 0.881 -1.271 0.088 1860 11 -1.000 1.806 0 0 -1.000 1.806 -6.750 -0.367 1860 12 -5.400 1.054 0 0 -5.400 1.054 -13.541 -3.509 1861 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.791 -2.114 1861 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.033 -0.536 1861 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.003 0.865 1861 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.153 -0.939 1861 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.342 -1.458 1861 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.551 0.915 1861 7 15.600 0.331 0 0 15.600 0.331 14.413 2.721 1861 8 11.900 -1.780 0 0 11.900 -1.780 11.004 0.901 1861 9 6.600 -2.011 0 0 6.600 -2.011 4.335 -0.699 1861 10 4.200 1.981 0 0 4.200 1.981 0.513 1.871 1861 11 -4.600 -1.794 0 0 -4.600 -1.794 -9.541 -3.158 1861 12 -3.000 3.454 0 0 -3.000 3.454 -9.248 0.784 1862 1 -6.900 1.200 0 0 -6.900 1.200 -15.545 -3.868 1862 2 -7.100 0.820 0 0 -7.100 0.820 -14.533 -3.036 1862 3 -7.800 -3.509 0 0 -7.800 -3.509 -12.405 -4.538 1862 4 0.700 0.337 0 0 0.700 0.337 -2.792 0.423 1862 5 2.200 -4.178 0 0 2.200 -4.178 1.695 -1.105 1862 6 7.200 -5.012 0 0 7.200 -5.012 7.966 -0.669 1862 7 10.800 -4.469 0 0 10.800 -4.469 10.512 -1.179 1862 8 8.100 -5.580 0 0 8.100 -5.580 7.196 -2.906 1862 9 5.600 -3.011 0 0 5.600 -3.011 3.736 -1.298 1862 10 2.700 0.481 0 0 2.700 0.481 -1.093 0.266 1862 11 1.900 4.706 0 0 1.900 4.706 -3.964 2.420 1862 12 -3.700 2.754 0 0 -3.700 2.754 -10.764 -0.732 1863 1 -4.200 3.900 0 0 -4.200 3.900 -10.722 0.954 1863 2 -3.100 4.820 0 0 -3.100 4.820 -9.639 1.858 1863 3 -2.700 1.591 0 0 -2.700 1.591 -7.962 -0.094 1863 4 1.100 0.737 0 0 1.100 0.737 -2.061 1.153 1863 5 2.700 -3.678 0 0 2.700 -3.678 1.948 -0.852 1863 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.449 1.813 1863 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.854 -0.838 1863 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.433 -1.669 1863 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.568 1.534 1863 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.603 0.755 1863 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.400 -0.016 1863 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.441 -0.410 1864 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.304 1.373 1864 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.360 0.137 1864 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.873 -2.005 1864 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.419 -0.205 1864 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.797 -2.003