% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 157247 % Primary Name: FROSTA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Norway % Latitude: 63.56646 +/- 0.00104 % Longitude: 10.69713 +/- 0.00337 % Elevation (m): 70.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 27 % % IDs: gsod - 012720-99999 % usaf - 12720 % wmo - 1272 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: 2e75b0b9f75b9a4f01c65353a6e3d43f % Raw Data Hash: fdfaf9cb65360b3402c8c7c060a4532a % Adj Data Hash: d5a7d431967a5d4ad37eee70e207467c % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2010 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.471 0.119 2010 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.777 0.936 2010 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.093 -4.039 2010 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.541 -4.283 2011 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.452 2.054 2011 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.586 0.047 2011 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.610 1.064 2011 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.333 3.283 2011 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.995 1.753 2011 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.698 1.122 2011 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.480 0.393 2011 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.140 0.862 2011 9 12.046 2.540 1 0 NaN NaN 11.093 1.741 2011 10 7.072 1.078 0 0 7.072 1.078 7.902 2.062 2011 11 4.413 2.314 0 0 4.413 2.314 6.338 4.392 2011 12 0.866 0.971 0 0 0.866 0.971 2.126 2.384 2012 1 -1.389 0.060 0 0 -1.389 0.060 -0.031 1.570 2012 2 -0.308 1.172 0 0 -0.308 1.172 0.328 1.961 2012 3 3.638 2.939 0 0 3.638 2.939 4.276 3.730 2012 4 3.193 -0.010 0 0 3.193 -0.010 2.605 -0.444 2012 5 8.360 0.965 0 0 8.360 0.965 7.129 -0.114 2012 6 11.921 1.192 0 0 11.921 1.192 9.970 -0.606 2012 7 13.556 1.316 0 0 13.556 1.316 11.451 -0.636 2012 8 13.457 1.026 0 0 13.457 1.026 12.047 -0.231 2012 9 9.415 -0.091 0 0 9.415 -0.091 8.405 -0.947 2012 10 4.975 -1.019 0 0 4.975 -1.019 4.917 -0.924 2012 11 3.406 1.307 0 0 3.406 1.307 3.968 2.022 2012 12 -4.203 -4.098 0 0 -4.203 -4.098 -2.844 -2.586 2013 1 -2.615 -1.166 0 0 -2.615 -1.166 -1.664 -0.063 2013 2 -2.109 -0.629 1 0 NaN NaN -1.455 0.178 2013 3 -2.134 -2.834 0 0 -2.134 -2.834 -1.397 -1.943 2013 4 3.474 0.272 0 0 3.474 0.272 2.972 -0.077 2013 5 12.118 4.723 0 0 12.118 4.723 10.251 3.008 2013 6 12.933 2.204 0 0 12.933 2.204 11.360 0.784 2013 7 13.758 1.518 0 0 13.758 1.518 12.248 0.162 2013 8 14.667 2.236 1 0 NaN NaN 13.009 0.730 2013 9 12.109 2.603 1 0 NaN NaN 10.332 0.980 2013 10 6.766 0.773 0 0 6.766 0.773 6.947 1.106 2013 11 5.015 2.916 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN