% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 157044 % Primary Name: CHRISTCHURCH AERO AWS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: New Zealand % Latitude: -43.48618 +/- 0.00368 % Longitude: 172.52179 +/- 0.00529 % Elevation (m): 36.13 +/- 0.92 % # of Months: 232 % % Alternate Names: CHRISTCHURCH AERO A % % IDs: gsod - 937810-99999 % usaf - 937810 % wmo - 93781 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: 089f085e9a1279ed75772754f809fa40 % Raw Data Hash: f88cbcfa99693d1e289ffdea335d2788 % Adj Data Hash: 0193d1c76693f2701b3d331e8bb0947f % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1993 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.591 -0.510 1993 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.036 -0.552 1993 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.139 1.337 1993 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.190 -1.073 1993 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.087 -0.718 1994 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.559 0.629 1994 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.961 0.908 1994 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.419 -0.709 1994 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.588 0.494 1994 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.357 0.403 1994 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.375 -0.475 1994 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.194 -0.069 1994 8 7.258 -0.465 0 0 7.258 -0.465 7.979 0.878 1994 9 7.956 -1.254 0 0 7.956 -1.254 7.661 -0.926 1994 10 10.050 -0.373 0 0 10.050 -0.373 9.032 -0.769 1994 11 13.976 2.091 0 0 13.976 2.091 11.608 0.345 1994 12 15.158 1.731 0 0 15.158 1.731 12.890 0.086 1995 1 16.167 1.615 0 0 16.167 1.615 14.098 0.168 1995 2 16.337 1.662 0 0 16.337 1.662 14.561 0.507 1995 3 16.697 2.947 1 0 NaN NaN 13.559 0.431 1995 4 12.589 0.873 0 0 12.589 0.873 11.899 0.805 1995 5 9.047 -0.530 0 0 9.047 -0.530 9.728 0.773 1995 6 5.746 -1.726 0 0 5.746 -1.726 6.823 -0.028 1995 7 4.082 -2.803 0 0 4.082 -2.803 4.982 -1.281 1995 8 6.993 -0.730 0 0 6.993 -0.730 7.100 -0.001 1995 9 8.713 -0.496 0 0 8.713 -0.496 8.413 -0.174 1995 10 10.206 -0.217 0 0 10.206 -0.217 9.295 -0.507 1995 11 12.437 0.552 0 0 12.437 0.552 10.859 -0.404 1995 12 16.694 3.267 0 0 16.694 3.267 13.976 1.171 1996 1 16.625 2.074 0 0 16.625 2.074 14.611 0.681 1996 2 16.473 1.798 0 0 16.473 1.798 14.417 0.364 1996 3 13.349 -0.400 0 0 13.349 -0.400 12.470 -0.659 1996 4 12.028 0.312 0 0 12.028 0.312 11.641 0.547 1996 5 8.240 -1.336 0 0 8.240 -1.336 9.215 0.261 1996 6 5.494 -1.978 0 0 5.494 -1.978 6.397 -0.454 1996 7 5.147 -1.738 0 0 5.147 -1.738 5.910 -0.353 1996 8 6.075 -1.648 0 0 6.075 -1.648 6.440 -0.661 1996 9 10.465 1.256 0 0 10.465 1.256 9.821 1.233 1996 10 11.828 1.404 0 0 11.828 1.404 10.569 0.767 1996 11 12.296 0.411 0 0 12.296 0.411 10.518 -0.746 1996 12 14.550 1.123 0 0 14.550 1.123 12.577 -0.228 1997 1 14.471 -0.080 0 0 14.471 -0.080 12.899 -1.031 1997 2 16.196 1.522 0 0 16.196 1.522 14.390 0.337 1997 3 13.115 -0.635 0 0 13.115 -0.635 12.173 -0.955 1997 4 10.515 -1.201 0 0 10.515 -1.201 10.553 -0.541 1997 5 9.616 0.040 0 0 9.616 0.040 9.999 1.045 1997 6 5.520 -1.952 0 0 5.520 -1.952 7.111 0.260 1997 7 4.534 -2.351 0 0 4.534 -2.351 5.981 -0.283 1997 8 6.934 -0.789 0 0 6.934 -0.789 7.311 0.209 1997 9 7.787 -1.422 0 0 7.787 -1.422 7.515 -1.073 1997 10 11.645 1.222 0 0 11.645 1.222 10.433 0.632 1997 11 13.704 1.819 0 0 13.704 1.819 11.701 0.438 1997 12 15.211 1.785 0 0 15.211 1.785 12.643 -0.162 1998 1 17.790 3.239 0 0 17.790 3.239 15.229 1.299 1998 2 19.054 4.379 0 0 19.054 4.379 16.824 2.771 1998 3 16.670 2.921 0 0 16.670 2.921 14.837 1.709 1998 4 12.263 0.547 0 0 12.263 0.547 11.407 0.313 1998 5 9.496 -0.080 0 0 9.496 -0.080 10.093 1.139 1998 6 6.122 -1.350 0 0 6.122 -1.350 7.198 0.347 1998 7 7.461 0.576 0 0 7.461 0.576 7.793 1.529 1998 8 6.154 -1.569 0 0 6.154 -1.569 6.815 -0.286 1998 9 9.891 0.682 0 0 9.891 0.682 9.661 1.074 1998 10 12.068 1.645 0 0 12.068 1.645 10.847 1.045 1998 11 12.374 0.489 0 0 12.374 0.489 11.088 -0.175 1998 12 15.744 2.317 0 0 15.744 2.317 13.521 0.716 1999 1 17.013 2.461 0 0 17.013 2.461 15.309 1.379 1999 2 17.214 2.539 0 0 17.214 2.539 15.666 1.613 1999 3 16.344 2.594 0 0 16.344 2.594 15.288 2.160 1999 4 11.633 -0.082 0 0 11.633 -0.082 11.277 0.183 1999 5 10.529 0.952 0 0 10.529 0.952 11.088 2.133 1999 6 5.883 -1.589 0 0 5.883 -1.589 7.541 0.691 1999 7 6.106 -0.779 0 0 6.106 -0.779 7.150 0.886 1999 8 6.519 -1.204 0 0 6.519 -1.204 7.400 0.299 1999 9 9.146 -0.063 0 0 9.146 -0.063 9.272 0.685 1999 10 12.401 1.978 0 0 12.401 1.978 11.284 1.482 1999 11 12.789 0.904 0 0 12.789 0.904 11.427 0.164 1999 12 13.762 0.335 0 0 13.762 0.335 12.251 -0.554 2000 1 14.952 0.400 0 0 14.952 0.400 13.198 -0.732 2000 2 16.006 1.331 0 0 16.006 1.331 14.366 0.313 2000 3 13.961 0.211 0 0 13.961 0.211 13.001 -0.127 2000 4 11.672 -0.043 0 0 11.672 -0.043 11.468 0.374 2000 5 9.219 -0.358 0 0 9.219 -0.358 9.954 0.999 2000 6 7.631 0.159 0 0 7.631 0.159 8.419 1.569 2000 7 7.467 0.582 0 0 7.467 0.582 7.709 1.445 2000 8 6.586 -1.137 0 0 6.586 -1.137 7.281 0.180 2000 9 9.761 0.552 0 0 9.761 0.552 9.304 0.716 2000 10 11.418 0.994 0 0 11.418 0.994 10.412 0.611 2000 11 10.635 -1.250 0 0 10.635 -1.250 9.628 -1.636 2000 12 16.593 3.167 0 0 16.593 3.167 14.195 1.390 2001 1 14.872 0.321 0 0 14.872 0.321 12.945 -0.985 2001 2 17.419 2.745 1 0 NaN NaN 14.640 0.586 2001 3 15.484 1.734 0 0 15.484 1.734 13.667 0.539 2001 4 12.048 0.333 0 0 12.048 0.333 11.651 0.557 2001 5 8.918 -0.659 0 0 8.918 -0.659 9.624 0.670 2001 6 5.902 -1.570 0 0 5.902 -1.570 7.373 0.523 2001 7 3.835 -3.050 0 0 3.835 -3.050 5.521 -0.743 2001 8 7.645 -0.078 0 0 7.645 -0.078 8.006 0.905 2001 9 9.980 0.771 0 0 9.980 0.771 9.788 1.201 2001 10 12.170 1.747 0 0 12.170 1.747 11.047 1.245 2001 11 13.345 1.460 0 0 13.345 1.460 11.695 0.432 2001 12 15.556 2.129 0 0 15.556 2.129 13.796 0.991 2002 1 16.077 1.525 0 0 16.077 1.525 14.358 0.428 2002 2 14.728 0.053 0 0 14.728 0.053 13.362 -0.691 2002 3 15.207 1.457 0 0 15.207 1.457 13.760 0.632 2002 4 11.479 -0.237 0 0 11.479 -0.237 11.297 0.203 2002 5 8.889 -0.687 0 0 8.889 -0.687 9.801 0.846 2002 6 7.022 -0.450 0 0 7.022 -0.450 8.114 1.263 2002 7 5.063 -1.822 0 0 5.063 -1.822 6.347 0.084 2002 8 7.875 0.152 0 0 7.875 0.152 8.060 0.959 2002 9 10.465 1.256 0 0 10.465 1.256 9.925 1.338 2002 10 9.737 -0.686 0 0 9.737 -0.686 8.937 -0.865 2002 11 12.126 0.241 0 0 12.126 0.241 10.752 -0.512 2002 12 15.378 1.952 0 0 15.378 1.952 13.149 0.344 2003 1 16.020 1.468 0 0 16.020 1.468 13.978 0.048 2003 2 15.734 1.059 0 0 15.734 1.059 13.712 -0.341 2003 3 15.002 1.252 0 0 15.002 1.252 14.123 0.995 2003 4 10.276 -1.440 0 0 10.276 -1.440 10.317 -0.777 2003 5 9.480 -0.096 0 0 9.480 -0.096 10.076 1.122 2003 6 7.639 0.167 0 0 7.639 0.167 8.591 1.740 2003 7 4.487 -2.398 0 0 4.487 -2.398 5.900 -0.364 2003 8 6.873 -0.850 0 0 6.873 -0.850 7.105 0.004 2003 9 9.075 -0.134 0 0 9.075 -0.134 8.622 0.035 2003 10 10.068 -0.355 0 0 10.068 -0.355 9.427 -0.375 2003 11 12.696 0.811 0 0 12.696 0.811 10.932 -0.332 2003 12 16.237 2.810 0 0 16.237 2.810 13.635 0.830 2004 1 18.181 3.629 0 0 18.181 3.629 15.591 1.661 2004 2 15.626 0.952 0 0 15.626 0.952 13.327 -0.726 2004 3 13.867 0.118 0 0 13.867 0.118 12.804 -0.324 2004 4 10.331 -1.384 0 0 10.331 -1.384 10.014 -1.080 2004 5 10.063 0.486 0 0 10.063 0.486 9.959 1.004 2004 6 7.973 0.501 0 0 7.973 0.501 8.434 1.584 2004 7 4.513 -2.372 0 0 4.513 -2.372 5.624 -0.639 2004 8 6.421 -1.302 0 0 6.421 -1.302 6.447 -0.654 2004 9 8.633 -0.576 0 0 8.633 -0.576 8.334 -0.254 2004 10 10.703 0.279 0 0 10.703 0.279 9.589 -0.212 2004 11 13.707 1.822 0 0 13.707 1.822 11.965 0.701 2004 12 12.462 -0.964 0 0 12.462 -0.964 10.630 -2.175 2005 1 16.790 2.239 0 0 16.790 2.239 14.309 0.379 2005 2 17.383 2.708 0 0 17.383 2.708 15.629 1.576 2005 3 14.711 0.962 0 0 14.711 0.962 13.437 0.309 2005 4 10.859 -0.856 0 0 10.859 -0.856 10.627 -0.467 2005 5 9.038 -0.539 0 0 9.038 -0.539 9.471 0.517 2005 6 5.819 -1.654 0 0 5.819 -1.654 6.722 -0.128 2005 7 7.029 0.144 0 0 7.029 0.144 7.895 1.632 2005 8 8.068 0.345 0 0 8.068 0.345 8.323 1.222 2005 9 9.354 0.145 0 0 9.354 0.145 9.169 0.582 2005 10 10.774 0.351 0 0 10.774 0.351 9.800 -0.001 2005 11 12.694 0.809 0 0 12.694 0.809 11.493 0.230 2005 12 16.783 3.357 0 0 16.783 3.357 14.888 2.083 2006 1 16.606 2.054 0 0 16.606 2.054 14.114 0.184 2006 2 16.361 1.686 0 0 16.361 1.686 14.441 0.388 2006 3 12.638 -1.112 0 0 12.638 -1.112 11.724 -1.404 2006 4 13.467 1.751 0 0 13.467 1.751 12.694 1.600 2006 5 8.767 -0.809 0 0 8.767 -0.809 9.410 0.455 2006 6 4.746 -2.726 0 0 4.746 -2.726 5.729 -1.122 2006 7 5.878 -1.007 0 0 5.878 -1.007 6.905 0.641 2006 8 6.731 -0.992 0 0 6.731 -0.992 7.255 0.154 2006 9 10.459 1.250 0 0 10.459 1.250 10.067 1.480 2006 10 11.285 0.861 0 0 11.285 0.861 10.025 0.223 2006 11 12.669 0.783 0 0 12.669 0.783 10.942 -0.321 2006 12 12.724 -0.703 0 0 12.724 -0.703 11.039 -1.766 2007 1 15.271 0.719 0 0 15.271 0.719 13.467 -0.463 2007 2 15.659 0.984 0 0 15.659 0.984 14.126 0.073 2007 3 15.416 1.666 0 0 15.416 1.666 14.438 1.310 2007 4 11.057 -0.658 0 0 11.057 -0.658 10.895 -0.199 2007 5 11.287 1.710 0 0 11.287 1.710 11.453 2.498 2007 6 5.659 -1.813 0 0 5.659 -1.813 6.442 -0.409 2007 7 5.654 -1.231 0 0 5.654 -1.231 6.461 0.197 2007 8 7.119 -0.604 0 0 7.119 -0.604 7.504 0.403 2007 9 9.067 -0.142 0 0 9.067 -0.142 8.929 0.341 2007 10 10.735 0.311 0 0 10.735 0.311 9.648 -0.154 2007 11 12.580 0.694 0 0 12.580 0.694 11.066 -0.197 2007 12 15.557 2.131 0 0 15.557 2.131 13.489 0.684 2008 1 17.357 2.805 0 0 17.357 2.805 15.260 1.330 2008 2 16.172 1.498 0 0 16.172 1.498 14.697 0.644 2008 3 14.751 1.001 0 0 14.751 1.001 13.909 0.781 2008 4 11.731 0.016 0 0 11.731 0.016 11.350 0.256 2008 5 6.817 -2.759 0 0 6.817 -2.759 7.812 -1.143 2008 6 6.585 -0.887 0 0 6.585 -0.887 7.778 0.927 2008 7 6.613 -0.272 0 0 6.613 -0.272 7.301 1.037 2008 8 5.900 -1.823 0 0 5.900 -1.823 6.706 -0.395 2008 9 9.772 0.563 0 0 9.772 0.563 9.657 1.070 2008 10 10.970 0.546 0 0 10.970 0.546 9.775 -0.027 2008 11 13.822 1.937 0 0 13.822 1.937 11.960 0.696 2008 12 15.482 2.056 0 0 15.482 2.056 13.312 0.507 2009 1 17.991 3.439 0 0 17.991 3.439 15.483 1.553 2009 2 15.252 0.577 0 0 15.252 0.577 13.535 -0.519 2009 3 13.867 0.118 0 0 13.867 0.118 13.034 -0.095 2009 4 12.102 0.386 0 0 12.102 0.386 11.569 0.475 2009 5 7.047 -2.530 0 0 7.047 -2.530 7.791 -1.164 2009 6 5.256 -2.217 0 0 5.256 -2.217 6.317 -0.534 2009 7 5.108 -1.777 0 0 5.108 -1.777 6.091 -0.172 2009 8 9.005 1.283 0 0 9.005 1.283 8.926 1.825 2009 9 9.176 -0.033 0 0 9.176 -0.033 8.911 0.324 2009 10 9.308 -1.115 0 0 9.308 -1.115 8.432 -1.370 2009 11 12.731 0.846 0 0 12.731 0.846 11.184 -0.080 2009 12 14.767 1.340 0 0 14.767 1.340 12.513 -0.292 2010 1 15.504 0.952 0 0 15.504 0.952 13.795 -0.135 2010 2 16.550 1.875 0 0 16.550 1.875 14.864 0.811 2010 3 14.925 1.175 0 0 14.925 1.175 13.941 0.813 2010 4 12.850 1.134 0 0 12.850 1.134 12.418 1.324 2010 5 9.573 -0.003 0 0 9.573 -0.003 9.861 0.906 2010 6 6.020 -1.452 0 0 6.020 -1.452 6.982 0.131 2010 7 5.308 -1.577 0 0 5.308 -1.577 6.284 0.020 2010 8 7.778 0.055 0 0 7.778 0.055 8.148 1.046 2010 9 10.130 0.921 0 0 10.130 0.921 9.332 0.745 2010 10 10.744 0.320 0 0 10.744 0.320 9.791 -0.010 2010 11 14.328 2.443 0 0 14.328 2.443 12.760 1.497 2010 12 17.256 3.830 0 0 17.256 3.830 14.671 1.866 2011 1 16.731 2.179 0 0 16.731 2.179 14.298 0.368 2011 2 16.798 2.123 0 0 16.798 2.123 14.511 0.458 2011 3 14.914 1.164 0 0 14.914 1.164 13.485 0.357 2011 4 10.900 -0.816 0 0 10.900 -0.816 10.663 -0.431 2011 5 11.018 1.442 0 0 11.018 1.442 11.322 2.367 2011 6 7.485 0.013 0 0 7.485 0.013 8.266 1.416 2011 7 5.772 -1.113 0 0 5.772 -1.113 6.564 0.300 2011 8 6.065 -1.658 0 0 6.065 -1.658 6.750 -0.351 2011 9 8.513 -0.696 0 0 8.513 -0.696 8.242 -0.346 2011 10 11.104 0.680 0 0 11.104 0.680 9.978 0.176 2011 11 12.889 1.004 0 0 12.889 1.004 11.178 -0.086 2011 12 14.806 1.380 0 0 14.806 1.380 13.299 0.494 2012 1 15.785 1.233 0 0 15.785 1.233 13.678 -0.252 2012 2 15.111 0.436 0 0 15.111 0.436 13.554 -0.499 2012 3 13.285 -0.465 0 0 13.285 -0.465 12.276 -0.853 2012 4 11.674 -0.042 0 0 11.674 -0.042 11.232 0.138 2012 5 8.496 -1.080 0 0 8.496 -1.080 9.001 0.047 2012 6 5.213 -2.259 0 0 5.213 -2.259 6.515 -0.336 2012 7 5.935 -0.950 0 0 5.935 -0.950 6.831 0.567 2012 8 8.751 1.028 0 0 8.751 1.028 8.657 1.556 2012 9 9.709 0.500 0 0 9.709 0.500 9.336 0.748 2012 10 10.756 0.333 0 0 10.756 0.333 9.554 -0.248 2012 11 11.613 -0.272 0 0 11.613 -0.272 10.260 -1.004 2012 12 16.737 3.310 0 0 16.737 3.310 14.135 1.330 2013 1 17.418 2.866 0 0 17.418 2.866 14.735 0.805 2013 2 16.046 1.371 0 0 16.046 1.371 14.361 0.307 2013 3 15.593 1.843 0 0 15.593 1.843 14.312 1.184 2013 4 11.930 0.214 0 0 11.930 0.214 11.647 0.553 2013 5 9.030 -0.546 0 0 9.030 -0.546 9.681 0.727 2013 6 6.344 -1.128 0 0 6.344 -1.128 7.370 0.519 2013 7 7.437 0.552 0 0 7.437 0.552 8.209 1.945 2013 8 8.876 1.153 0 0 8.876 1.153 8.994 1.892 2013 9 9.174 -0.035 0 0 9.174 -0.035 8.934 0.346 2013 10 12.079 1.655 0 0 12.079 1.655 10.782 0.980 2013 11 11.360 -0.525 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN