% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 157040 % Primary Name: SECRETARY ISLAND AWS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: New Zealand % Latitude: -45.21874 +/- 0.00224 % Longitude: 166.88368 +/- 0.00118 % Elevation (m): 19.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 230 % % Alternate Names: SECRETARY ISLAND AW % % IDs: gsod - 938000-99999 % usaf - 938000 % wmo - 93800 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: 00ada82546d7397eb9218ef0cb8e17a4 % Raw Data Hash: 207706f5f9fb6c356ad9ed82a7904c8a % Adj Data Hash: 12947afb6456591609a6224a7e4243b8 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1993 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.640 -0.319 1993 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.524 0.691 1993 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.746 -0.875 1993 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.288 -0.034 1994 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.690 0.368 1994 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.044 0.773 1994 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.348 -0.650 1994 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.772 0.684 1994 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.040 0.084 1994 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.018 -0.578 1994 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.068 -0.212 1994 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.215 0.462 1994 9 8.230 -1.248 0 0 8.230 -1.248 5.711 -1.249 1994 10 9.625 -1.726 0 0 9.625 -1.726 8.064 -0.769 1994 11 10.429 -2.710 0 0 10.429 -2.710 9.983 -0.638 1994 12 12.043 -2.796 0 0 12.043 -2.796 11.663 -0.658 1995 1 14.076 -1.764 0 0 14.076 -1.764 13.101 -0.221 1995 2 14.750 -1.039 0 0 14.750 -1.039 13.347 0.076 1995 3 11.938 -2.578 1 0 NaN NaN 11.303 -0.696 1995 4 12.856 1.249 0 0 12.856 1.249 9.403 0.315 1995 5 10.961 2.487 0 0 10.961 2.487 6.763 0.807 1995 6 8.087 1.973 0 0 8.087 1.973 2.994 -0.602 1995 7 6.131 0.333 0 0 6.131 0.333 1.150 -2.130 1995 8 8.170 0.899 0 0 8.170 0.899 4.474 -0.279 1995 9 9.583 0.106 0 0 9.583 0.106 6.584 -0.376 1995 10 9.772 -1.579 0 0 9.772 -1.579 8.138 -0.695 1995 11 11.072 -2.066 0 0 11.072 -2.066 10.065 -0.555 1995 12 12.738 -2.101 0 0 12.738 -2.101 12.449 0.127 1996 1 16.079 0.239 0 0 16.079 0.239 14.676 1.354 1996 2 14.897 -0.893 0 0 14.897 -0.893 13.505 0.234 1996 3 13.194 -1.322 0 0 13.194 -1.322 11.495 -0.503 1996 4 12.157 0.551 0 0 12.157 0.551 9.231 0.143 1996 5 9.817 1.343 0 0 9.817 1.343 6.219 0.263 1996 6 8.230 2.116 0 0 8.230 2.116 3.095 -0.502 1996 7 8.563 2.765 0 0 8.563 2.765 2.586 -0.694 1996 8 7.998 0.727 0 0 7.998 0.727 4.121 -0.632 1996 9 10.819 1.341 0 0 10.819 1.341 8.261 1.301 1996 10 10.244 -1.107 0 0 10.244 -1.107 9.068 0.234 1996 11 10.420 -2.719 0 0 10.420 -2.719 9.719 -0.902 1996 12 12.241 -2.598 0 0 12.241 -2.598 11.926 -0.396 1997 1 13.852 -1.988 0 0 13.852 -1.988 12.891 -0.431 1997 2 14.810 -0.980 0 0 14.810 -0.980 13.383 0.112 1997 3 13.323 -1.194 0 0 13.323 -1.194 11.393 -0.606 1997 4 11.083 -0.523 0 0 11.083 -0.523 8.695 -0.393 1997 5 11.102 2.628 0 0 11.102 2.628 6.870 0.914 1997 6 9.187 3.073 0 0 9.187 3.073 4.357 0.761 1997 7 7.803 2.005 0 0 7.803 2.005 3.275 -0.005 1997 8 8.871 1.600 0 0 8.871 1.600 4.983 0.230 1997 9 9.630 0.152 0 0 9.630 0.152 6.436 -0.524 1997 10 10.301 -1.050 0 0 10.301 -1.050 9.064 0.230 1997 11 9.768 -3.370 0 0 9.768 -3.370 9.643 -0.977 1997 12 11.604 -3.235 0 0 11.604 -3.235 11.425 -0.896 1998 1 13.851 -1.989 0 0 13.851 -1.989 13.749 0.426 1998 2 15.933 0.143 0 0 15.933 0.143 15.359 2.088 1998 3 13.844 -0.672 0 0 13.844 -0.672 12.642 0.643 1998 4 11.365 -0.241 0 0 11.365 -0.241 8.702 -0.386 1998 5 10.928 2.454 0 0 10.928 2.454 6.835 0.879 1998 6 9.696 3.582 0 0 9.696 3.582 4.186 0.590 1998 7 9.133 3.335 0 0 9.133 3.335 4.327 1.047 1998 8 8.048 0.777 0 0 8.048 0.777 4.410 -0.343 1998 9 9.569 0.091 0 0 9.569 0.091 7.655 0.695 1998 10 10.726 -0.625 0 0 10.726 -0.625 9.364 0.531 1998 11 12.380 -0.759 0 0 12.380 -0.759 11.030 0.409 1998 12 13.305 -1.535 0 0 13.305 -1.535 12.899 0.577 1999 1 15.937 0.097 0 0 15.937 0.097 14.653 1.330 1999 2 17.018 1.229 0 0 17.018 1.229 15.656 2.385 1999 3 15.070 0.554 0 0 15.070 0.554 13.875 1.877 1999 4 12.207 0.601 0 0 12.207 0.601 9.119 0.030 1999 5 12.437 3.963 0 0 12.437 3.963 8.475 2.519 1999 6 10.793 4.679 1 0 NaN NaN 4.550 0.953 1999 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.881 0.601 1999 8 9.301 2.030 1 0 NaN NaN 5.406 0.652 1999 9 10.783 1.306 0 0 10.783 1.306 8.067 1.107 1999 10 11.769 0.418 0 0 11.769 0.418 10.268 1.435 1999 11 12.585 -0.553 0 0 12.585 -0.553 10.965 0.344 1999 12 12.823 -2.017 0 0 12.823 -2.017 12.311 -0.010 2000 1 15.483 -0.357 1 0 NaN NaN 12.931 -0.391 2000 2 14.567 -1.222 0 0 14.567 -1.222 13.844 0.573 2000 3 13.563 -0.953 0 0 13.563 -0.953 12.091 0.093 2000 4 12.176 0.570 0 0 12.176 0.570 9.477 0.388 2000 5 11.667 3.193 0 0 11.667 3.193 7.447 1.491 2000 6 9.902 3.788 0 0 9.902 3.788 4.763 1.167 2000 7 10.213 4.416 0 0 10.213 4.416 4.538 1.258 2000 8 9.351 2.080 0 0 9.351 2.080 5.132 0.379 2000 9 10.265 0.787 0 0 10.265 0.787 7.505 0.546 2000 10 10.790 -0.561 0 0 10.790 -0.561 9.505 0.671 2000 11 11.185 -1.953 0 0 11.185 -1.953 9.755 -0.865 2000 12 13.323 -1.517 0 0 13.323 -1.517 12.976 0.654 2001 1 12.907 -2.933 0 0 12.907 -2.933 12.305 -1.017 2001 2 13.925 -1.864 0 0 13.925 -1.864 13.408 0.136 2001 3 14.215 -0.301 0 0 14.215 -0.301 12.475 0.477 2001 4 12.698 1.092 0 0 12.698 1.092 9.854 0.766 2001 5 10.355 1.881 0 0 10.355 1.881 6.043 0.087 2001 6 9.009 2.895 0 0 9.009 2.895 4.334 0.737 2001 7 8.285 2.488 0 0 8.285 2.488 2.925 -0.354 2001 8 9.498 2.227 0 0 9.498 2.227 5.666 0.913 2001 9 11.109 1.632 0 0 11.109 1.632 8.672 1.712 2001 10 12.172 0.821 0 0 12.172 0.821 10.356 1.523 2001 11 12.620 -0.518 0 0 12.620 -0.518 11.290 0.670 2001 12 14.367 -0.472 0 0 14.367 -0.472 13.438 1.116 2002 1 16.050 0.210 0 0 16.050 0.210 14.500 1.178 2002 2 15.968 0.179 0 0 15.968 0.179 13.964 0.693 2002 3 13.231 -1.285 0 0 13.231 -1.285 11.916 -0.083 2002 4 12.546 0.940 0 0 12.546 0.940 9.499 0.411 2002 5 10.403 1.929 0 0 10.403 1.929 6.546 0.590 2002 6 9.400 3.286 0 0 9.400 3.286 4.513 0.917 2002 7 8.733 2.936 0 0 8.733 2.936 3.622 0.342 2002 8 9.355 2.084 0 0 9.355 2.084 5.646 0.893 2002 9 9.535 0.058 0 0 9.535 0.058 7.555 0.595 2002 10 9.856 -1.495 0 0 9.856 -1.495 8.343 -0.490 2002 11 11.661 -1.477 0 0 11.661 -1.477 10.586 -0.035 2002 12 12.595 -2.244 0 0 12.595 -2.244 12.190 -0.132 2003 1 14.262 -1.578 0 0 14.262 -1.578 13.343 0.020 2003 2 12.806 -2.984 0 0 12.806 -2.984 12.306 -0.966 2003 3 14.844 0.328 0 0 14.844 0.328 12.956 0.957 2003 4 13.009 1.403 0 0 13.009 1.403 9.020 -0.068 2003 5 11.013 2.539 0 0 11.013 2.539 6.789 0.833 2003 6 10.096 3.982 0 0 10.096 3.982 5.174 1.577 2003 7 8.624 2.826 0 0 8.624 2.826 3.582 0.303 2003 8 9.608 2.337 0 0 9.608 2.337 5.265 0.512 2003 9 9.452 -0.025 0 0 9.452 -0.025 6.509 -0.451 2003 10 10.699 -0.652 0 0 10.699 -0.652 8.963 0.130 2003 11 10.585 -2.553 0 0 10.585 -2.553 10.013 -0.607 2003 12 12.789 -2.051 0 0 12.789 -2.051 12.441 0.119 2004 1 15.278 -0.562 0 0 15.278 -0.562 14.481 1.159 2004 2 12.960 -2.829 0 0 12.960 -2.829 11.951 -1.320 2004 3 12.643 -1.873 0 0 12.643 -1.873 11.452 -0.546 2004 4 11.278 -0.328 0 0 11.278 -0.328 8.168 -0.921 2004 5 11.522 3.048 0 0 11.522 3.048 6.635 0.679 2004 6 9.870 3.756 0 0 9.870 3.756 4.642 1.045 2004 7 8.362 2.565 0 0 8.362 2.565 3.326 0.046 2004 8 7.932 0.661 0 0 7.932 0.661 3.692 -1.062 2004 9 8.985 -0.492 0 0 8.985 -0.492 6.714 -0.245 2004 10 10.213 -1.138 0 0 10.213 -1.138 8.599 -0.235 2004 11 11.894 -1.244 0 0 11.894 -1.244 11.326 0.706 2004 12 11.057 -3.782 0 0 11.057 -3.782 10.120 -2.201 2005 1 14.694 -1.146 0 0 14.694 -1.146 13.806 0.484 2005 2 15.528 -0.261 0 0 15.528 -0.261 14.491 1.220 2005 3 13.855 -0.661 0 0 13.855 -0.661 12.206 0.207 2005 4 11.709 0.103 0 0 11.709 0.103 8.978 -0.110 2005 5 10.687 2.213 0 0 10.687 2.213 6.293 0.336 2005 6 8.804 2.690 0 0 8.804 2.690 3.535 -0.062 2005 7 9.161 3.364 0 0 9.161 3.364 4.586 1.306 2005 8 9.830 2.559 0 0 9.830 2.559 6.208 1.455 2005 9 10.402 0.924 0 0 10.402 0.924 7.922 0.963 2005 10 11.090 -0.261 0 0 11.090 -0.261 9.158 0.324 2005 11 12.478 -0.661 0 0 12.478 -0.661 11.468 0.847 2005 12 15.869 1.030 0 0 15.869 1.030 15.366 3.045 2006 1 13.464 -2.376 0 0 13.464 -2.376 13.063 -0.260 2006 2 14.494 -1.295 0 0 14.494 -1.295 13.446 0.175 2006 3 12.586 -1.930 0 0 12.586 -1.930 10.783 -1.216 2006 4 13.391 1.785 0 0 13.391 1.785 10.527 1.438 2006 5 10.681 2.207 0 0 10.681 2.207 6.205 0.249 2006 6 8.415 2.301 0 0 8.415 2.301 2.992 -0.604 2006 7 9.104 3.307 0 0 9.104 3.307 4.097 0.817 2006 8 8.579 1.308 0 0 8.579 1.308 4.678 -0.076 2006 9 10.128 0.650 0 0 10.128 0.650 8.036 1.077 2006 10 10.516 -0.835 0 0 10.516 -0.835 8.849 0.016 2006 11 10.506 -2.633 0 0 10.506 -2.633 9.800 -0.820 2006 12 12.143 -2.696 0 0 12.143 -2.696 11.133 -1.189 2007 1 14.919 -0.921 0 0 14.919 -0.921 13.606 0.284 2007 2 14.784 -1.005 0 0 14.784 -1.005 13.365 0.094 2007 3 14.376 -0.140 0 0 14.376 -0.140 13.160 1.161 2007 4 11.726 0.120 0 0 11.726 0.120 8.706 -0.383 2007 5 11.849 3.376 0 0 11.849 3.376 8.158 2.202 2007 6 7.943 1.829 0 0 7.943 1.829 2.818 -0.778 2007 7 8.579 2.781 0 0 8.579 2.781 2.925 -0.355 2007 8 8.641 1.370 0 0 8.641 1.370 5.055 0.302 2007 9 10.206 0.728 0 0 10.206 0.728 7.564 0.604 2007 10 10.052 -1.299 0 0 10.052 -1.299 8.322 -0.511 2007 11 11.156 -1.983 0 0 11.156 -1.983 10.435 -0.186 2007 12 14.138 -0.701 0 0 14.138 -0.701 13.315 0.993 2008 1 15.244 -0.596 0 0 15.244 -0.596 14.597 1.275 2008 2 15.529 -0.260 0 0 15.529 -0.260 14.280 1.009 2008 3 14.559 0.043 0 0 14.559 0.043 12.878 0.879 2008 4 12.654 1.048 0 0 12.654 1.048 9.381 0.293 2008 5 10.586 2.112 0 0 10.586 2.112 5.661 -0.295 2008 6 9.878 3.764 0 0 9.878 3.764 5.045 1.449 2008 7 9.403 3.606 0 0 9.403 3.606 4.000 0.720 2008 8 8.461 1.190 0 0 8.461 1.190 4.387 -0.366 2008 9 10.231 0.754 0 0 10.231 0.754 7.924 0.964 2008 10 9.801 -1.550 0 0 9.801 -1.550 8.560 -0.274 2008 11 11.115 -2.024 0 0 11.115 -2.024 10.562 -0.059 2008 12 12.975 -1.864 0 0 12.975 -1.864 12.398 0.077 2009 1 14.423 -1.417 0 0 14.423 -1.417 14.119 0.797 2009 2 14.738 -1.051 0 0 14.738 -1.051 12.658 -0.613 2009 3 13.984 -0.532 0 0 13.984 -0.532 12.355 0.356 2009 4 13.278 1.672 0 0 13.278 1.672 10.001 0.912 2009 5 9.649 1.175 0 0 9.649 1.175 5.154 -0.802 2009 6 8.761 2.647 0 0 8.761 2.647 3.215 -0.381 2009 7 8.511 2.713 0 0 8.511 2.713 3.314 0.035 2009 8 10.305 3.034 0 0 10.305 3.034 6.439 1.686 2009 9 10.496 1.019 0 0 10.496 1.019 7.710 0.750 2009 10 9.912 -1.439 0 0 9.912 -1.439 8.079 -0.754 2009 11 10.391 -2.748 0 0 10.391 -2.748 10.126 -0.495 2009 12 12.485 -2.354 0 0 12.485 -2.354 12.072 -0.249 2010 1 14.311 -1.529 0 0 14.311 -1.529 13.446 0.124 2010 2 15.458 -0.331 0 0 15.458 -0.331 14.251 0.980 2010 3 13.423 -1.093 0 0 13.423 -1.093 12.395 0.397 2010 4 12.548 0.942 0 0 12.548 0.942 9.953 0.865 2010 5 11.380 2.906 0 0 11.380 2.906 6.562 0.606 2010 6 9.091 2.977 0 0 9.091 2.977 3.609 0.013 2010 7 9.029 3.231 0 0 9.029 3.231 3.729 0.450 2010 8 9.855 2.584 0 0 9.855 2.584 5.460 0.707 2010 9 9.213 -0.265 0 0 9.213 -0.265 6.681 -0.279 2010 10 10.806 -0.545 0 0 10.806 -0.545 9.540 0.707 2010 11 12.851 -0.288 0 0 12.851 -0.288 12.323 1.702 2010 12 13.921 -0.918 0 0 13.921 -0.918 13.498 1.176 2011 1 14.962 -0.878 0 0 14.962 -0.878 13.825 0.503 2011 2 14.601 -1.188 0 0 14.601 -1.188 13.486 0.214 2011 3 13.747 -0.769 0 0 13.747 -0.769 12.015 0.017 2011 4 11.841 0.235 0 0 11.841 0.235 8.864 -0.225 2011 5 11.608 3.134 0 0 11.608 3.134 7.681 1.725 2011 6 9.844 3.730 0 0 9.844 3.730 4.446 0.850 2011 7 8.093 2.296 0 0 8.093 2.296 3.254 -0.026 2011 8 9.366 2.095 1 0 NaN NaN 4.615 -0.138 2011 9 8.919 -0.559 0 0 8.919 -0.559 6.812 -0.148 2011 10 11.149 -0.202 0 0 11.149 -0.202 9.314 0.481 2011 11 10.780 -2.359 0 0 10.780 -2.359 10.225 -0.396 2011 12 15.581 0.741 0 0 15.581 0.741 14.065 1.744 2012 1 13.394 -2.446 0 0 13.394 -2.446 13.001 -0.321 2012 2 15.178 -0.611 1 0 NaN NaN 13.409 0.137 2012 3 13.280 -1.237 0 0 13.280 -1.237 11.433 -0.565 2012 4 13.570 1.964 0 0 13.570 1.964 10.400 1.312 2012 5 10.719 2.245 0 0 10.719 2.245 6.467 0.511 2012 6 8.378 2.264 0 0 8.378 2.264 3.288 -0.308 2012 7 9.996 4.199 0 0 9.996 4.199 4.475 1.196 2012 8 10.414 3.143 0 0 10.414 3.143 6.109 1.356 2012 9 9.780 0.302 0 0 9.780 0.302 7.683 0.723 2012 10 9.667 -1.684 0 0 9.667 -1.684 8.183 -0.650 2012 11 10.911 -2.227 0 0 10.911 -2.227 10.187 -0.434 2012 12 13.416 -1.423 0 0 13.416 -1.423 13.109 0.788 2013 1 14.267 -1.573 0 0 14.267 -1.573 13.865 0.543 2013 2 15.315 -0.474 0 0 15.315 -0.474 14.048 0.776 2013 3 15.168 0.652 0 0 15.168 0.652 13.463 1.464 2013 4 13.033 1.427 0 0 13.033 1.427 9.738 0.650 2013 5 10.876 2.402 0 0 10.876 2.402 6.742 0.786 2013 6 9.678 3.564 0 0 9.678 3.564 4.219 0.622 2013 7 9.720 3.923 0 0 9.720 3.923 5.423 2.143 2013 8 10.315 3.045 0 0 10.315 3.045 6.363 1.609 2013 9 10.107 0.630 0 0 10.107 0.630 7.342 0.382 2013 10 10.410 -0.941 0 0 10.410 -0.941 9.182 0.349 2013 11 12.556 -0.583 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN