% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 156485 % Primary Name: WAFRA % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Kuwait % Latitude: 28.55600 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 48.06000 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 107.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 83 % % IDs: gsod - 405920-99999 % usaf - 405920 % wmo - 40592 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: 878ac04e11592c3d2275100c9a90182d % Raw Data Hash: 13ac2963b30e94fef3afa2c2cf95ee23 % Adj Data Hash: 5cafe91dbf40b3e55a8a384ebf996d12 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2006 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.416 0.419 2006 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.599 1.120 2006 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.715 1.792 2006 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.836 1.050 2006 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 33.132 2.530 2006 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 36.991 2.169 2006 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 37.785 1.309 2006 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 37.962 2.164 2006 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 33.114 0.698 2006 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.067 2.186 2006 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.877 -0.371 2006 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.969 -3.394 2007 1 13.758 0.852 1 0 NaN NaN 11.252 -1.745 2007 2 16.076 0.687 1 0 NaN NaN 16.644 1.165 2007 3 19.418 -0.415 0 0 19.418 -0.415 20.564 0.641 2007 4 25.481 0.786 0 0 25.481 0.786 25.840 1.054 2007 5 32.791 2.280 0 0 32.791 2.280 32.845 2.243 2007 6 37.336 2.604 0 0 37.336 2.604 36.462 1.639 2007 7 38.150 1.764 0 0 38.150 1.764 37.534 1.057 2007 8 37.813 2.106 1 0 NaN NaN 37.511 1.713 2007 9 34.827 2.502 1 0 NaN NaN 34.134 1.718 2007 10 28.617 1.827 0 0 28.617 1.827 28.418 1.537 2007 11 20.621 0.464 0 0 20.621 0.464 21.083 0.836 2007 12 14.609 0.337 0 0 14.609 0.337 14.664 0.300 2008 1 10.301 -2.606 0 0 10.301 -2.606 10.897 -2.101 2008 2 14.351 -1.038 0 0 14.351 -1.038 14.948 -0.531 2008 3 23.952 4.120 0 0 23.952 4.120 23.643 3.720 2008 4 27.513 2.818 0 0 27.513 2.818 27.056 2.270 2008 5 32.048 1.537 0 0 32.048 1.537 32.338 1.736 2008 6 36.524 1.792 0 0 36.524 1.792 36.207 1.384 2008 7 37.900 1.514 0 0 37.900 1.514 37.644 1.167 2008 8 37.405 1.698 0 0 37.405 1.698 37.404 1.605 2008 9 33.989 1.664 0 0 33.989 1.664 34.070 1.654 2008 10 28.057 1.267 0 0 28.057 1.267 27.647 0.766 2008 11 19.507 -0.649 0 0 19.507 -0.649 19.910 -0.337 2008 12 13.538 -0.735 0 0 13.538 -0.735 13.585 -0.779 2009 1 11.296 -1.611 0 0 11.296 -1.611 11.872 -1.126 2009 2 17.177 1.788 0 0 17.177 1.788 17.928 2.448 2009 3 19.516 -0.316 0 0 19.516 -0.316 20.424 0.501 2009 4 24.433 -0.262 0 0 24.433 -0.262 24.665 -0.121 2009 5 32.376 1.865 0 0 32.376 1.865 32.521 1.919 2009 6 36.847 2.115 0 0 36.847 2.115 36.899 2.077 2009 7 38.523 2.138 0 0 38.523 2.138 37.919 1.442 2009 8 37.990 2.283 0 0 37.990 2.283 37.597 1.799 2009 9 33.381 1.056 0 0 33.381 1.056 33.460 1.044 2009 10 28.478 1.688 0 0 28.478 1.688 28.270 1.389 2009 11 20.516 0.359 0 0 20.516 0.359 21.306 1.058 2009 12 16.269 1.996 0 0 16.269 1.996 15.988 1.625 2010 1 15.729 2.823 0 0 15.729 2.823 15.885 2.888 2010 2 18.079 2.691 0 0 18.079 2.691 18.615 3.135 2010 3 23.038 3.206 0 0 23.038 3.206 23.531 3.608 2010 4 26.974 2.279 0 0 26.974 2.279 26.789 2.003 2010 5 32.186 1.675 0 0 32.186 1.675 32.294 1.692 2010 6 37.583 2.852 0 0 37.583 2.852 37.175 2.352 2010 7 39.244 2.858 0 0 39.244 2.858 38.574 2.097 2010 8 37.464 1.757 0 0 37.464 1.757 37.859 2.060 2010 9 34.763 2.438 0 0 34.763 2.438 34.693 2.277 2010 10 29.265 2.475 0 0 29.265 2.475 29.205 2.324 2010 11 20.819 0.662 0 0 20.819 0.662 20.900 0.652 2010 12 16.111 1.839 0 0 16.111 1.839 15.617 1.254 2011 1 13.165 0.258 0 0 13.165 0.258 14.116 1.118 2011 2 15.514 0.125 0 0 15.514 0.125 16.187 0.708 2011 3 19.625 -0.208 0 0 19.625 -0.208 20.233 0.310 2011 4 26.022 1.327 0 0 26.022 1.327 25.873 1.086 2011 5 32.543 2.032 0 0 32.543 2.032 32.684 2.082 2011 6 37.665 2.933 0 0 37.665 2.933 37.073 2.250 2011 7 38.459 2.073 0 0 38.459 2.073 38.047 1.571 2011 8 38.050 2.343 0 0 38.050 2.343 37.801 2.003 2011 9 34.252 1.927 0 0 34.252 1.927 34.087 1.670 2011 10 27.868 1.077 0 0 27.868 1.077 27.465 0.584 2011 11 18.361 -1.795 0 0 18.361 -1.795 18.437 -1.810 2011 12 12.885 -1.387 0 0 12.885 -1.387 12.683 -1.680 2012 1 12.563 -0.344 0 0 12.563 -0.344 13.297 0.299 2012 2 14.739 -0.649 0 0 14.739 -0.649 15.485 0.005 2012 3 17.860 -1.972 0 0 17.860 -1.972 18.934 -0.989 2012 4 25.922 1.227 0 0 25.922 1.227 25.965 1.179 2012 5 33.530 3.020 0 0 33.530 3.020 33.503 2.901 2012 6 37.659 2.928 0 0 37.659 2.928 37.078 2.256 2012 7 39.014 2.628 0 0 39.014 2.628 38.796 2.319 2012 8 38.291 2.584 0 0 38.291 2.584 38.220 2.422 2012 9 33.774 1.449 0 0 33.774 1.449 33.643 1.227 2012 10 29.387 2.597 0 0 29.387 2.597 28.928 2.047 2012 11 21.222 1.066 0 0 21.222 1.066 21.344 1.096 2012 12 15.670 1.398 0 0 15.670 1.398 15.702 1.339 2013 1 14.057 1.151 0 0 14.057 1.151 14.433 1.435 2013 2 17.254 1.866 0 0 17.254 1.866 17.878 2.398 2013 3 20.988 1.156 0 0 20.988 1.156 21.800 1.877 2013 4 25.867 1.172 0 0 25.867 1.172 25.965 1.179 2013 5 30.620 0.109 0 0 30.620 0.109 30.654 0.053 2013 6 35.538 0.807 1 0 NaN NaN 35.969 1.146 2013 7 38.590 2.205 1 0 NaN NaN 38.263 1.787 2013 8 35.829 0.122 1 0 NaN NaN 37.096 1.298 2013 9 34.837 2.512 1 0 NaN NaN 33.399 0.983 2013 10 25.007 -1.783 0 0 25.007 -1.783 25.678 -1.203 2013 11 21.908 1.751 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN