% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 15363 % Primary Name: SURABAYA-PERAK % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Indonesia % Latitude: -7.21667 +/- 0.00833 % Longitude: 112.75000 +/- 0.00833 % Elevation (m): 1.00 +/- 10.00 % # of Months: 100 % % IDs: wwr - 96L67 % % Sources: World Weather Records % % Site Hash: 3df9c7ab9fe98d709f10b34313e9a724 % Raw Data Hash: 0fca57550c962c4e84479a25927f228d % Adj Data Hash: 0fca57550c962c4e84479a25927f228d % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1990 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.575 -0.202 1990 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.155 0.375 1990 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.069 0.129 1990 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.757 0.580 1990 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.780 0.485 1990 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.141 0.349 1990 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.727 0.419 1990 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.003 0.403 1990 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.276 0.911 1990 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.337 0.401 1990 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.239 1.196 1990 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.662 -0.449 1991 1 27.300 0.090 0 0 27.300 0.090 26.821 0.045 1991 2 26.800 -0.413 0 0 26.800 -0.413 26.585 -0.194 1991 3 27.900 0.527 0 0 27.900 0.527 27.386 0.446 1991 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.916 -0.261 1991 5 27.900 0.173 0 0 27.900 0.173 27.649 0.355 1991 6 27.800 0.575 0 0 27.800 0.575 27.389 0.597 1991 7 27.000 0.259 0 0 27.000 0.259 26.629 0.322 1991 8 26.700 -0.334 0 0 26.700 -0.334 26.695 0.094 1991 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.487 0.122 1991 10 29.000 0.631 0 0 29.000 0.631 28.527 0.591 1991 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.437 -0.605 1991 12 27.700 0.155 0 0 27.700 0.155 27.274 0.163 1992 1 28.000 0.790 0 0 28.000 0.790 27.326 0.549 1992 2 27.400 0.187 0 0 27.400 0.187 26.962 0.182 1992 3 27.600 0.227 0 0 27.600 0.227 27.093 0.153 1992 4 27.900 0.290 0 0 27.900 0.290 27.354 0.178 1992 5 28.200 0.473 0 0 28.200 0.473 27.872 0.578 1992 6 27.800 0.575 0 0 27.800 0.575 27.332 0.540 1992 7 27.300 0.559 0 0 27.300 0.559 26.738 0.430 1992 8 27.600 0.566 0 0 27.600 0.566 27.158 0.557 1992 9 28.700 0.901 0 0 28.700 0.901 28.035 0.669 1992 10 29.000 0.631 0 0 29.000 0.631 28.265 0.329 1992 11 28.400 -0.076 0 0 28.400 -0.076 28.004 -0.038 1992 12 27.300 -0.245 0 0 27.300 -0.245 26.965 -0.147 1993 1 27.200 -0.010 0 0 27.200 -0.010 26.885 0.108 1993 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.924 0.144 1993 3 27.500 0.127 0 0 27.500 0.127 26.916 -0.024 1993 4 27.700 0.090 0 0 27.700 0.090 27.141 -0.035 1993 5 28.400 0.673 0 0 28.400 0.673 27.893 0.599 1993 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.171 0.379 1993 7 26.800 0.059 0 0 26.800 0.059 26.508 0.200 1993 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.199 0.599 1993 9 28.000 0.201 0 0 28.000 0.201 27.762 0.397 1993 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.731 0.796 1993 11 29.900 1.424 0 0 29.900 1.424 29.301 1.259 1993 12 28.700 1.155 0 0 28.700 1.155 28.029 0.917 1994 1 27.000 -0.210 0 0 27.000 -0.210 26.714 -0.063 1994 2 27.100 -0.113 0 0 27.100 -0.113 26.796 0.016 1994 3 27.000 -0.373 0 0 27.000 -0.373 26.362 -0.578 1994 4 27.700 0.090 0 0 27.700 0.090 27.170 -0.007 1994 5 27.200 -0.527 0 0 27.200 -0.527 27.070 -0.224 1994 6 26.800 -0.425 0 0 26.800 -0.425 26.610 -0.181 1994 7 26.300 -0.441 0 0 26.300 -0.441 26.060 -0.247 1994 8 26.600 -0.434 0 0 26.600 -0.434 26.359 -0.242 1994 9 27.500 -0.299 0 0 27.500 -0.299 27.248 -0.118 1994 10 29.200 0.831 0 0 29.200 0.831 28.755 0.819 1994 11 30.100 1.624 0 0 30.100 1.624 29.735 1.693 1994 12 28.200 0.655 0 0 28.200 0.655 27.638 0.527 1995 1 27.300 0.090 0 0 27.300 0.090 26.756 -0.021 1995 2 26.800 -0.413 0 0 26.800 -0.413 26.512 -0.268 1995 3 27.500 0.127 0 0 27.500 0.127 26.798 -0.142 1995 4 28.100 0.490 0 0 28.100 0.490 27.425 0.248 1995 5 28.600 0.873 0 0 28.600 0.873 27.951 0.657 1995 6 28.000 0.775 0 0 28.000 0.775 27.389 0.597 1995 7 27.100 0.359 0 0 27.100 0.359 26.762 0.455 1995 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.972 0.371 1995 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.892 0.527 1995 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.817 0.882 1995 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.798 -0.245 1995 12 27.500 -0.045 0 0 27.500 -0.045 27.036 -0.075 1996 1 27.100 -0.110 0 0 27.100 -0.110 26.787 0.011 1996 2 27.100 -0.113 0 0 27.100 -0.113 26.585 -0.195 1996 3 28.100 0.727 0 0 28.100 0.727 27.491 0.551 1996 4 28.400 0.790 0 0 28.400 0.790 27.752 0.575 1996 5 28.400 0.673 0 0 28.400 0.673 27.851 0.557 1996 6 28.000 0.775 0 0 28.000 0.775 27.506 0.714 1996 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.146 0.838 1996 8 27.900 0.866 0 0 27.900 0.866 27.431 0.830 1996 9 28.500 0.701 0 0 28.500 0.701 28.106 0.741 1996 10 29.300 0.931 0 0 29.300 0.931 28.665 0.730 1996 11 28.600 0.124 0 0 28.600 0.124 28.208 0.165 1996 12 27.500 -0.045 0 0 27.500 -0.045 27.081 -0.030 1997 1 27.000 -0.210 0 0 27.000 -0.210 26.490 -0.287 1997 2 27.100 -0.113 0 0 27.100 -0.113 26.720 -0.060 1997 3 28.300 0.927 0 0 28.300 0.927 27.707 0.767 1997 4 28.100 0.490 0 0 28.100 0.490 27.490 0.313 1997 5 28.200 0.473 0 0 28.200 0.473 27.764 0.469 1997 6 27.800 0.575 0 0 27.800 0.575 27.345 0.553 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.503 0.195 1997 8 26.500 -0.534 0 0 26.500 -0.534 26.388 -0.213 1997 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.330 -0.035 1997 10 28.900 0.531 0 0 28.900 0.531 28.634 0.698 1997 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.460 1.418 1997 12 28.400 0.855 0 0 28.400 0.855 28.012 0.901 1998 1 29.000 1.790 0 0 29.000 1.790 28.174 1.397 1998 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.827 1.048 1998 3 28.300 0.927 0 0 28.300 0.927 27.689 0.749 1998 4 28.900 1.290 0 0 28.900 1.290 28.009 0.833 1998 5 29.300 1.573 0 0 29.300 1.573 28.514 1.220 1998 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.715 0.923 1998 7 28.100 1.359 0 0 28.100 1.359 27.507 1.199 1998 8 28.500 1.466 0 0 28.500 1.466 28.030 1.430 1998 9 28.800 1.001 0 0 28.800 1.001 28.314 0.949 1998 10 28.900 0.531 0 0 28.900 0.531 28.347 0.411 1998 11 27.900 -0.576 0 0 27.900 -0.576 27.780 -0.262 1998 12 28.000 0.455 0 0 28.000 0.455 27.178 0.067 1999 1 27.300 0.090 0 0 27.300 0.090 26.739 -0.037 1999 2 27.600 0.387 0 0 27.600 0.387 26.983 0.204 1999 3 27.600 0.227 0 0 27.600 0.227 27.058 0.118 1999 4 27.900 0.290 0 0 27.900 0.290 27.261 0.084 1999 5 28.000 0.273 0 0 28.000 0.273 27.499 0.205 1999 6 27.700 0.475 0 0 27.700 0.475 27.222 0.430 1999 7 26.700 -0.041 0 0 26.700 -0.041 26.552 0.245 1999 8 27.200 0.166 0 0 27.200 0.166 27.136 0.536 1999 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.809 0.443 1999 10 28.700 0.331 0 0 28.700 0.331 28.442 0.507 1999 11 28.000 -0.476 0 0 28.000 -0.476 28.069 0.027 1999 12 27.700 0.155 0 0 27.700 0.155 27.342 0.231 2000 1 27.000 -0.210 0 0 27.000 -0.210 26.854 0.078 2000 2 27.200 -0.013 0 0 27.200 -0.013 26.890 0.111 2000 3 27.500 0.127 0 0 27.500 0.127 27.214 0.274 2000 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.284 0.107 2000 5 28.200 0.473 0 0 28.200 0.473 27.726 0.432 2000 6 27.000 -0.225 0 0 27.000 -0.225 26.753 -0.039 2000 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.951 0.644 2000 8 27.300 0.266 0 0 27.300 0.266 27.225 0.624 2000 9 27.900 0.101 0 0 27.900 0.101 28.324 0.959 2000 10 28.700 0.331 0 0 28.700 0.331 28.419 0.483 2000 11 28.400 -0.076 0 0 28.400 -0.076 28.089 0.047 2000 12 28.600 1.055 0 0 28.600 1.055 27.877 0.766 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.046 0.269 2001 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.166 0.387 2001 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.998 0.058 2001 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.458 0.281 2001 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.127 0.833 2001 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.101 0.310 2001 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.889 0.582 2001 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.163 0.563 2001 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.212 0.846 2001 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.675 0.740 2001 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.401 0.359 2001 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.114 0.003