% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 152048 % Primary Name: MINNIPA DPI % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -32.84883 +/- 0.00618 % Longitude: 135.15000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 165.28 +/- 0.78 % # of Months: 207 % % IDs: ghcnd - ASN00018195 % gsod - 956620-99999 % usaf - 956620 % wmo - 95662 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: d0b624944af606f3921d297c9751e9ac % Raw Data Hash: 72489e72bd9327297fbff027327dac83 % Adj Data Hash: 2f780e4cc65ed8f0286ecf61d728072f % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1995 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.445 0.507 1995 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.808 1.179 1995 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.171 0.257 1995 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.770 1.121 1995 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.646 0.193 1995 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.902 -0.498 1996 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.875 -1.547 1996 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.413 1.187 1996 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.573 1.516 1996 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.329 -1.160 1996 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.437 0.327 1996 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.087 1.261 1996 7 12.291 1.499 1 0 NaN NaN 11.984 1.046 1996 8 11.668 0.185 0 0 11.668 0.185 11.942 0.313 1996 9 14.078 0.311 0 0 14.078 0.311 14.269 0.356 1996 10 17.746 1.243 0 0 17.746 1.243 17.030 0.381 1996 11 18.646 -0.660 0 0 18.646 -0.660 18.681 -0.772 1996 12 21.346 0.093 0 0 21.346 0.093 21.239 -0.161 1997 1 24.565 1.289 0 0 24.565 1.289 24.484 1.062 1997 2 27.310 4.231 1 0 NaN NaN 27.378 4.153 1997 3 19.000 -1.911 0 0 19.000 -1.911 19.187 -1.870 1997 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.550 1.061 1997 5 14.010 0.046 0 0 14.010 0.046 14.079 -0.031 1997 6 12.050 0.370 0 0 12.050 0.370 11.861 0.035 1997 7 9.997 -0.795 0 0 9.997 -0.795 9.779 -1.159 1997 8 11.594 0.111 0 0 11.594 0.111 11.362 -0.267 1997 9 14.238 0.471 0 0 14.238 0.471 14.669 0.756 1997 10 17.601 1.098 0 0 17.601 1.098 16.816 0.167 1997 11 21.481 2.175 0 0 21.481 2.175 21.309 1.857 1997 12 21.879 0.626 0 0 21.879 0.626 21.609 0.209 1998 1 23.549 0.274 0 0 23.549 0.274 23.336 -0.086 1998 2 23.041 -0.038 0 0 23.041 -0.038 23.019 -0.207 1998 3 20.416 -0.495 0 0 20.416 -0.495 21.437 0.379 1998 4 16.779 -0.563 0 0 16.779 -0.563 16.779 -0.710 1998 5 15.832 1.869 0 0 15.832 1.869 15.359 1.250 1998 6 12.217 0.537 0 0 12.217 0.537 12.228 0.402 1998 7 10.007 -0.784 0 0 10.007 -0.784 10.118 -0.820 1998 8 12.465 0.982 0 0 12.465 0.982 12.685 1.055 1998 9 14.356 0.589 0 0 14.356 0.589 15.043 1.130 1998 10 17.124 0.621 0 0 17.124 0.621 16.889 0.240 1998 11 19.775 0.469 0 0 19.775 0.469 19.583 0.130 1998 12 22.375 1.122 0 0 22.375 1.122 21.895 0.495 1999 1 25.673 2.398 0 0 25.673 2.398 25.438 2.016 1999 2 23.444 0.365 0 0 23.444 0.365 24.255 1.030 1999 3 21.489 0.578 0 0 21.489 0.578 21.436 0.379 1999 4 16.815 -0.527 0 0 16.815 -0.527 16.223 -1.266 1999 5 15.843 1.879 0 0 15.843 1.879 15.565 1.455 1999 6 12.383 0.703 0 0 12.383 0.703 12.236 0.410 1999 7 12.320 1.528 0 0 12.320 1.528 12.249 1.311 1999 8 12.745 1.262 0 0 12.745 1.262 12.565 0.936 1999 9 15.533 1.767 0 0 15.533 1.767 16.141 2.228 1999 10 16.846 0.343 0 0 16.846 0.343 17.633 0.984 1999 11 17.693 -1.613 0 0 17.693 -1.613 18.318 -1.135 1999 12 22.621 1.368 0 0 22.621 1.368 21.763 0.363 2000 1 23.084 -0.191 0 0 23.084 -0.191 23.901 0.480 2000 2 26.077 2.998 0 0 26.077 2.998 26.661 3.435 2000 3 23.284 2.374 0 0 23.284 2.374 22.544 1.487 2000 4 18.470 1.128 0 0 18.470 1.128 18.318 0.829 2000 5 13.642 -0.321 1 0 NaN NaN 14.061 -0.048 2000 6 10.867 -0.813 0 0 10.867 -0.813 11.986 0.160 2000 7 11.126 0.334 0 0 11.126 0.334 12.106 1.168 2000 8 11.644 0.162 1 0 NaN NaN 11.786 0.156 2000 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.723 1.810 2000 10 16.492 -0.011 1 0 NaN NaN 16.557 -0.092 2000 11 21.556 2.250 0 0 21.556 2.250 21.865 2.412 2000 12 23.626 2.373 0 0 23.626 2.373 23.052 1.653 2001 1 27.323 4.047 0 0 27.323 4.047 27.597 4.175 2001 2 26.427 3.348 0 0 26.427 3.348 26.131 2.906 2001 3 20.613 -0.298 0 0 20.613 -0.298 20.693 -0.364 2001 4 18.087 0.744 0 0 18.087 0.744 17.783 0.294 2001 5 13.631 -0.333 0 0 13.631 -0.333 14.485 0.375 2001 6 12.597 0.917 0 0 12.597 0.917 12.626 0.800 2001 7 11.298 0.507 0 0 11.298 0.507 11.258 0.320 2001 8 12.900 1.417 0 0 12.900 1.417 12.815 1.186 2001 9 15.116 1.349 0 0 15.116 1.349 15.637 1.724 2001 10 14.695 -1.808 0 0 14.695 -1.808 14.950 -1.699 2001 11 18.396 -0.910 0 0 18.396 -0.910 18.458 -0.994 2001 12 18.787 -2.466 0 0 18.787 -2.466 18.760 -2.639 2002 1 21.864 -1.412 0 0 21.864 -1.412 22.765 -0.657 2002 2 21.215 -1.864 0 0 21.215 -1.864 21.496 -1.730 2002 3 21.027 0.117 0 0 21.027 0.117 20.937 -0.120 2002 4 19.912 2.569 0 0 19.912 2.569 19.539 2.050 2002 5 17.682 3.718 1 0 NaN NaN 16.128 2.018 2002 6 12.333 0.653 0 0 12.333 0.653 12.663 0.837 2002 7 12.975 2.183 0 0 12.975 2.183 12.434 1.496 2002 8 11.555 0.072 0 0 11.555 0.072 11.772 0.143 2002 9 14.611 0.844 0 0 14.611 0.844 14.466 0.553 2002 10 17.457 0.954 0 0 17.457 0.954 17.073 0.424 2002 11 20.246 0.940 0 0 20.246 0.940 20.715 1.262 2002 12 22.328 1.075 0 0 22.328 1.075 22.446 1.047 2003 1 25.521 2.246 0 0 25.521 2.246 25.225 1.803 2003 2 24.029 0.950 0 0 24.029 0.950 24.040 0.814 2003 3 19.995 -0.916 0 0 19.995 -0.916 19.926 -1.131 2003 4 18.235 0.893 0 0 18.235 0.893 17.963 0.474 2003 5 14.299 0.336 0 0 14.299 0.336 14.968 0.859 2003 6 12.382 0.702 0 0 12.382 0.702 12.554 0.728 2003 7 12.179 1.387 0 0 12.179 1.387 12.061 1.122 2003 8 11.728 0.245 0 0 11.728 0.245 11.606 -0.024 2003 9 14.105 0.338 0 0 14.105 0.338 14.348 0.435 2003 10 15.147 -1.356 0 0 15.147 -1.356 14.765 -1.885 2003 11 21.865 2.559 0 0 21.865 2.559 21.411 1.959 2003 12 23.578 2.325 0 0 23.578 2.325 23.155 1.755 2004 1 20.108 -3.168 0 0 20.108 -3.168 21.654 -1.767 2004 2 25.922 2.843 0 0 25.922 2.843 25.458 2.232 2004 3 21.374 0.463 0 0 21.374 0.463 21.243 0.186 2004 4 19.158 1.816 0 0 19.158 1.816 18.849 1.360 2004 5 14.390 0.427 0 0 14.390 0.427 14.391 0.281 2004 6 13.093 1.414 0 0 13.093 1.414 13.459 1.633 2004 7 10.819 0.028 0 0 10.819 0.028 11.144 0.206 2004 8 12.535 1.053 0 0 12.535 1.053 12.532 0.902 2004 9 14.045 0.278 0 0 14.045 0.278 14.087 0.174 2004 10 18.971 2.468 0 0 18.971 2.468 18.650 2.000 2004 11 20.898 1.592 0 0 20.898 1.592 20.490 1.037 2004 12 21.374 0.121 0 0 21.374 0.121 21.550 0.150 2005 1 23.250 -0.025 0 0 23.250 -0.025 23.549 0.127 2005 2 22.090 -0.989 0 0 22.090 -0.989 22.763 -0.462 2005 3 21.488 0.577 0 0 21.488 0.577 21.634 0.577 2005 4 20.763 3.421 0 0 20.763 3.421 20.367 2.879 2005 5 16.362 2.398 0 0 16.362 2.398 16.079 1.969 2005 6 13.143 1.464 0 0 13.143 1.464 13.363 1.537 2005 7 11.603 0.812 0 0 11.603 0.812 11.689 0.751 2005 8 13.148 1.666 0 0 13.148 1.666 12.906 1.277 2005 9 14.137 0.370 0 0 14.137 0.370 14.523 0.610 2005 10 17.210 0.707 0 0 17.210 0.707 17.347 0.698 2005 11 20.688 1.382 0 0 20.688 1.382 20.436 0.983 2005 12 22.121 0.868 0 0 22.121 0.868 22.282 0.883 2006 1 26.013 2.738 0 0 26.013 2.738 26.352 2.931 2006 2 21.534 -1.545 0 0 21.534 -1.545 21.951 -1.274 2006 3 22.366 1.455 0 0 22.366 1.455 22.406 1.349 2006 4 15.550 -1.792 0 0 15.550 -1.792 16.867 -0.621 2006 5 12.968 -0.996 0 0 12.968 -0.996 13.149 -0.961 2006 6 10.188 -1.491 0 0 10.188 -1.491 10.115 -1.711 2006 7 11.056 0.265 0 0 11.056 0.265 11.339 0.401 2006 8 14.202 2.719 0 0 14.202 2.719 13.404 1.775 2006 9 16.488 2.722 0 0 16.488 2.722 15.918 2.004 2006 10 19.079 2.576 0 0 19.079 2.576 18.450 1.801 2006 11 22.013 2.707 0 0 22.013 2.707 21.625 2.173 2006 12 22.584 1.331 0 0 22.584 1.331 22.175 0.776 2007 1 23.366 0.090 0 0 23.366 0.090 24.434 1.012 2007 2 25.835 2.756 0 0 25.835 2.756 25.997 2.771 2007 3 21.042 0.131 0 0 21.042 0.131 21.686 0.629 2007 4 18.878 1.535 0 0 18.878 1.535 19.416 1.928 2007 5 14.717 0.753 0 0 14.717 0.753 15.656 1.546 2007 6 10.029 -1.650 0 0 10.029 -1.650 10.345 -1.481 2007 7 11.679 0.887 0 0 11.679 0.887 11.672 0.734 2007 8 13.562 2.079 0 0 13.562 2.079 13.212 1.583 2007 9 15.609 1.842 0 0 15.609 1.842 15.857 1.944 2007 10 17.063 0.560 0 0 17.063 0.560 17.781 1.131 2007 11 21.348 2.042 0 0 21.348 2.042 21.543 2.090 2007 12 22.341 1.087 0 0 22.341 1.087 22.612 1.212 2008 1 24.311 1.036 0 0 24.311 1.036 24.348 0.926 2008 2 21.092 -1.987 0 0 21.092 -1.987 22.430 -0.796 2008 3 24.188 3.278 0 0 24.188 3.278 24.220 3.163 2008 4 17.975 0.633 0 0 17.975 0.633 18.155 0.666 2008 5 14.685 0.721 0 0 14.685 0.721 15.289 1.179 2008 6 12.967 1.287 0 0 12.967 1.287 12.936 1.110 2008 7 11.192 0.400 0 0 11.192 0.400 11.448 0.510 2008 8 10.274 -1.209 0 0 10.274 -1.209 10.454 -1.176 2008 9 15.078 1.311 0 0 15.078 1.311 15.186 1.273 2008 10 18.099 1.596 0 0 18.099 1.596 18.590 1.941 2008 11 18.402 -0.904 0 0 18.402 -0.904 19.618 0.165 2008 12 19.975 -1.278 0 0 19.975 -1.278 20.796 -0.604 2009 1 25.092 1.817 0 0 25.092 1.817 25.119 1.697 2009 2 24.232 1.153 0 0 24.232 1.153 25.130 1.904 2009 3 20.677 -0.233 0 0 20.677 -0.233 21.236 0.179 2009 4 17.991 0.649 0 0 17.991 0.649 18.169 0.681 2009 5 13.887 -0.076 0 0 13.887 -0.076 14.034 -0.076 2009 6 11.426 -0.254 0 0 11.426 -0.254 12.543 0.717 2009 7 10.995 0.203 0 0 10.995 0.203 12.391 1.453 2009 8 12.403 0.920 0 0 12.403 0.920 13.562 1.933 2009 9 14.557 0.790 0 0 14.557 0.790 14.903 0.989 2009 10 17.281 0.778 0 0 17.281 0.778 16.895 0.246 2009 11 23.848 4.542 0 0 23.848 4.542 23.517 4.065 2009 12 22.380 1.127 0 0 22.380 1.127 22.547 1.148 2010 1 24.965 1.689 0 0 24.965 1.689 25.195 1.773 2010 2 25.062 1.983 0 0 25.062 1.983 25.097 1.872 2010 3 21.423 0.512 0 0 21.423 0.512 22.307 1.250 2010 4 19.159 1.817 0 0 19.159 1.817 19.285 1.796 2010 5 14.138 0.175 0 0 14.138 0.175 14.885 0.776 2010 6 11.853 0.174 0 0 11.853 0.174 11.871 0.045 2010 7 10.109 -0.682 0 0 10.109 -0.682 10.731 -0.207 2010 8 10.346 -1.137 0 0 10.346 -1.137 11.260 -0.369 2010 9 11.444 -2.322 0 0 11.444 -2.322 12.686 -1.227 2010 10 16.256 -0.247 0 0 16.256 -0.247 16.141 -0.508 2010 11 18.792 -0.514 0 0 18.792 -0.514 19.144 -0.308 2010 12 20.681 -0.572 0 0 20.681 -0.572 21.281 -0.118 2011 1 25.482 2.207 0 0 25.482 2.207 25.475 2.053 2011 2 23.832 0.753 0 0 23.832 0.753 23.968 0.742 2011 3 19.503 -1.408 0 0 19.503 -1.408 20.168 -0.889 2011 4 18.023 0.681 0 0 18.023 0.681 17.826 0.338 2011 5 13.548 -0.415 0 0 13.548 -0.415 13.896 -0.214 2011 6 12.303 0.624 0 0 12.303 0.624 12.509 0.683 2011 7 11.861 1.070 0 0 11.861 1.070 12.153 1.215 2011 8 13.179 1.696 0 0 13.179 1.696 13.255 1.626 2011 9 15.543 1.777 0 0 15.543 1.777 15.528 1.615 2011 10 17.055 0.552 0 0 17.055 0.552 17.338 0.689 2011 11 21.168 1.862 0 0 21.168 1.862 20.989 1.536 2011 12 22.610 1.357 0 0 22.610 1.357 22.494 1.095 2012 1 24.710 1.434 0 0 24.710 1.434 24.724 1.303 2012 2 22.134 -0.945 0 0 22.134 -0.945 22.743 -0.483 2012 3 20.853 -0.058 0 0 20.853 -0.058 21.181 0.124 2012 4 19.032 1.689 0 0 19.032 1.689 18.819 1.331 2012 5 14.079 0.116 0 0 14.079 0.116 14.184 0.074 2012 6 11.422 -0.258 0 0 11.422 -0.258 11.843 0.017 2012 7 10.547 -0.245 0 0 10.547 -0.245 10.776 -0.162 2012 8 11.955 0.472 0 0 11.955 0.472 11.890 0.260 2012 9 15.573 1.807 0 0 15.573 1.807 15.184 1.271 2012 10 18.495 1.992 0 0 18.495 1.992 17.923 1.274 2012 11 21.722 2.416 0 0 21.722 2.416 21.411 1.959 2012 12 22.882 1.629 0 0 22.882 1.629 22.504 1.104 2013 1 24.347 1.071 0 0 24.347 1.071 24.445 1.023 2013 2 24.373 1.294 0 0 24.373 1.294 24.642 1.417 2013 3 22.361 1.450 0 0 22.361 1.450 22.989 1.932 2013 4 19.212 1.869 0 0 19.212 1.869 19.269 1.780 2013 5 16.816 2.853 0 0 16.816 2.853 17.015 2.905 2013 6 12.147 0.467 0 0 12.147 0.467 12.606 0.780 2013 7 11.692 0.900 0 0 11.692 0.900 11.931 0.992 2013 8 12.997 1.514 0 0 12.997 1.514 13.472 1.843 2013 9 17.750 3.983 0 0 17.750 3.983 17.646 3.733 2013 10 16.695 0.192 0 0 16.695 0.192 17.329 0.680 2013 11 21.489 2.183 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN