% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 151898 % Primary Name: KINGSTONE AERO % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -35.71438 +/- 0.00313 % Longitude: 137.51985 +/- 0.00335 % Elevation (m): 6.58 +/- 0.63 % # of Months: 203 % % IDs: gsod - 958070-99999 % usaf - 958070 % wmo - 95807 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: f4d3a07c82812702460d1735d467f4b6 % Raw Data Hash: 68f14442bec0a1b587e1fc8b1fecfadd % Adj Data Hash: 65eaf34b51378999bc67fc4fc468de85 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1996 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.311 -1.154 1996 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.878 0.225 1996 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.257 0.627 1996 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.693 -0.879 1996 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.976 0.401 1996 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.627 0.621 1996 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.787 0.709 1996 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.813 0.608 1996 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.366 0.204 1996 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.252 0.655 1996 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.959 -0.249 1996 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.067 -0.678 1997 1 19.577 1.850 0 0 19.577 1.850 19.512 1.046 1997 2 21.563 3.649 0 0 21.563 3.649 21.747 3.094 1997 3 16.228 -0.664 0 0 16.228 -0.664 16.677 -0.953 1997 4 15.133 0.300 0 0 15.133 0.300 16.070 0.498 1997 5 12.500 -0.337 0 0 12.500 -0.337 13.665 0.089 1997 6 11.298 0.031 0 0 11.298 0.031 12.429 0.424 1997 7 8.869 -1.471 0 0 8.869 -1.471 10.433 -0.646 1997 8 9.930 -0.537 0 0 9.930 -0.537 10.968 -0.238 1997 9 11.761 0.338 0 0 11.761 0.338 12.568 0.406 1997 10 13.444 0.587 0 0 13.444 0.587 14.307 0.711 1997 11 16.131 1.662 0 0 16.131 1.662 16.453 1.245 1997 12 17.016 1.009 0 0 17.016 1.009 16.624 -0.122 1998 1 18.823 1.096 0 0 18.823 1.096 18.881 0.416 1998 2 17.970 0.056 0 0 17.970 0.056 18.452 -0.200 1998 3 17.918 1.026 0 0 17.918 1.026 18.372 0.742 1998 4 13.872 -0.962 0 0 13.872 -0.962 15.024 -0.548 1998 5 12.556 -0.281 0 0 12.556 -0.281 14.005 0.429 1998 6 10.798 -0.469 0 0 10.798 -0.469 11.896 -0.109 1998 7 8.781 -1.558 0 0 8.781 -1.558 10.379 -0.700 1998 8 11.043 0.575 0 0 11.043 0.575 12.134 0.929 1998 9 12.570 1.147 0 0 12.570 1.147 13.333 1.171 1998 10 12.466 -0.392 0 0 12.466 -0.392 13.386 -0.211 1998 11 15.109 0.640 0 0 15.109 0.640 15.212 0.004 1998 12 17.611 1.604 0 0 17.611 1.604 17.315 0.569 1999 1 19.259 1.532 0 0 19.259 1.532 19.539 1.073 1999 2 19.587 1.673 0 0 19.587 1.673 19.792 1.139 1999 3 16.910 0.019 0 0 16.910 0.019 17.373 -0.257 1999 4 12.673 -2.160 1 0 NaN NaN 14.535 -1.037 1999 5 13.224 0.387 0 0 13.224 0.387 14.487 0.912 1999 6 11.404 0.137 0 0 11.404 0.137 12.408 0.402 1999 7 11.315 0.976 0 0 11.315 0.976 12.288 1.210 1999 8 10.093 -0.374 0 0 10.093 -0.374 11.933 0.728 1999 9 12.393 0.969 0 0 12.393 0.969 13.404 1.242 1999 10 14.269 1.411 0 0 14.269 1.411 14.944 1.347 1999 11 14.785 0.316 0 0 14.785 0.316 14.962 -0.246 1999 12 17.344 1.337 0 0 17.344 1.337 17.218 0.472 2000 1 19.473 1.746 0 0 19.473 1.746 19.172 0.707 2000 2 21.397 3.483 0 0 21.397 3.483 21.351 2.699 2000 3 17.600 0.709 0 0 17.600 0.709 18.441 0.811 2000 4 15.117 0.283 0 0 15.117 0.283 16.389 0.817 2000 5 12.536 -0.301 0 0 12.536 -0.301 13.802 0.227 2000 6 10.685 -0.581 0 0 10.685 -0.581 12.227 0.222 2000 7 11.079 0.739 0 0 11.079 0.739 11.861 0.782 2000 8 10.434 -0.034 0 0 10.434 -0.034 11.512 0.306 2000 9 12.874 1.451 0 0 12.874 1.451 13.462 1.299 2000 10 13.199 0.341 0 0 13.199 0.341 13.808 0.211 2000 11 17.191 2.722 0 0 17.191 2.722 17.418 2.210 2000 12 17.821 1.814 0 0 17.821 1.814 17.601 0.856 2001 1 20.731 3.004 0 0 20.731 3.004 20.813 2.347 2001 2 21.093 3.179 0 0 21.093 3.179 21.078 2.425 2001 3 17.183 0.292 0 0 17.183 0.292 17.734 0.104 2001 4 13.700 -1.134 0 0 13.700 -1.134 15.446 -0.126 2001 5 12.353 -0.484 0 0 12.353 -0.484 13.861 0.285 2001 6 11.835 0.569 0 0 11.835 0.569 13.063 1.058 2001 7 9.781 -0.558 0 0 9.781 -0.558 11.579 0.500 2001 8 11.119 0.652 0 0 11.119 0.652 12.157 0.951 2001 9 12.856 1.432 0 0 12.856 1.432 13.762 1.599 2001 10 12.077 -0.781 0 0 12.077 -0.781 12.964 -0.633 2001 11 14.374 -0.095 0 0 14.374 -0.095 14.557 -0.651 2001 12 15.211 -0.796 0 0 15.211 -0.796 14.956 -1.789 2002 1 17.527 -0.200 0 0 17.527 -0.200 17.694 -0.772 2002 2 17.837 -0.077 0 0 17.837 -0.077 17.838 -0.814 2002 3 16.670 -0.221 0 0 16.670 -0.221 17.544 -0.086 2002 4 15.226 0.392 0 0 15.226 0.392 16.672 1.100 2002 5 13.118 0.281 0 0 13.118 0.281 14.902 1.327 2002 6 11.623 0.356 0 0 11.623 0.356 12.863 0.858 2002 7 11.611 1.271 0 0 11.611 1.271 12.410 1.331 2002 8 10.136 -0.331 0 0 10.136 -0.331 11.390 0.184 2002 9 11.891 0.467 0 0 11.891 0.467 12.782 0.620 2002 10 13.026 0.168 0 0 13.026 0.168 13.784 0.187 2002 11 15.361 0.892 0 0 15.361 0.892 16.036 0.829 2002 12 17.203 1.195 0 0 17.203 1.195 17.070 0.324 2003 1 19.674 1.947 0 0 19.674 1.947 19.738 1.273 2003 2 18.502 0.588 0 0 18.502 0.588 18.615 -0.037 2003 3 16.091 -0.800 0 0 16.091 -0.800 16.731 -0.899 2003 4 14.417 -0.417 0 0 14.417 -0.417 15.860 0.288 2003 5 12.954 0.117 0 0 12.954 0.117 14.346 0.770 2003 6 11.393 0.126 0 0 11.393 0.126 12.554 0.549 2003 7 10.491 0.151 0 0 10.491 0.151 11.542 0.464 2003 8 10.570 0.103 0 0 10.570 0.103 11.114 -0.091 2003 9 11.847 0.423 0 0 11.847 0.423 12.395 0.233 2003 10 11.609 -1.249 0 0 11.609 -1.249 12.367 -1.229 2003 11 16.498 2.029 0 0 16.498 2.029 16.563 1.355 2003 12 18.473 2.466 0 0 18.473 2.466 18.090 1.345 2004 1 17.231 -0.496 0 0 17.231 -0.496 17.057 -1.409 2004 2 18.843 0.929 0 0 18.843 0.929 19.401 0.748 2004 3 16.573 -0.318 0 0 16.573 -0.318 17.330 -0.300 2004 4 15.176 0.342 0 0 15.176 0.342 16.019 0.447 2004 5 12.063 -0.774 0 0 12.063 -0.774 13.710 0.135 2004 6 12.489 1.222 0 0 12.489 1.222 13.244 1.239 2004 7 10.486 0.146 0 0 10.486 0.146 11.426 0.347 2004 8 11.122 0.655 0 0 11.122 0.655 11.993 0.787 2004 9 11.352 -0.072 0 0 11.352 -0.072 12.419 0.257 2004 10 14.098 1.240 0 0 14.098 1.240 14.969 1.372 2004 11 15.974 1.505 0 0 15.974 1.505 16.112 0.904 2004 12 18.237 2.230 0 0 18.237 2.230 17.972 1.227 2005 1 18.631 0.904 0 0 18.631 0.904 18.903 0.437 2005 2 17.944 0.030 0 0 17.944 0.030 18.230 -0.422 2005 3 17.375 0.483 0 0 17.375 0.483 17.845 0.215 2005 4 15.570 0.737 0 0 15.570 0.737 17.380 1.808 2005 5 13.382 0.545 0 0 13.382 0.545 14.823 1.247 2005 6 11.361 0.094 0 0 11.361 0.094 13.048 1.043 2005 7 10.851 0.512 0 0 10.851 0.512 11.855 0.776 2005 8 11.602 1.135 0 0 11.602 1.135 12.461 1.255 2005 9 12.078 0.654 0 0 12.078 0.654 12.805 0.643 2005 10 13.582 0.725 0 0 13.582 0.725 14.235 0.638 2005 11 15.900 1.431 0 0 15.900 1.431 16.219 1.011 2005 12 17.857 1.850 0 0 17.857 1.850 17.764 1.019 2006 1 19.964 2.237 0 0 19.964 2.237 20.290 1.825 2006 2 17.744 -0.170 0 0 17.744 -0.170 17.976 -0.677 2006 3 18.203 1.311 0 0 18.203 1.311 19.219 1.589 2006 4 13.715 -1.119 0 0 13.715 -1.119 14.844 -0.728 2006 5 11.509 -1.328 0 0 11.509 -1.328 12.966 -0.610 2006 6 8.989 -2.278 0 0 8.989 -2.278 10.928 -1.077 2006 7 10.237 -0.103 0 0 10.237 -0.103 11.228 0.150 2006 8 10.841 0.373 0 0 10.841 0.373 12.221 1.015 2006 9 12.250 0.827 0 0 12.250 0.827 13.428 1.266 2006 10 13.679 0.821 0 0 13.679 0.821 14.741 1.145 2006 11 16.204 1.735 0 0 16.204 1.735 16.377 1.169 2006 12 17.676 1.669 0 0 17.676 1.669 17.390 0.644 2007 1 20.023 2.296 0 0 20.023 2.296 20.147 1.682 2007 2 20.633 2.719 0 0 20.633 2.719 20.851 2.198 2007 3 18.095 1.204 0 0 18.095 1.204 18.904 1.274 2007 4 16.274 1.441 0 0 16.274 1.441 17.538 1.966 2007 5 14.556 1.719 0 0 14.556 1.719 15.570 1.995 2007 6 10.324 -0.943 0 0 10.324 -0.943 11.483 -0.522 2007 7 10.611 0.271 0 0 10.611 0.271 11.586 0.507 2007 8 10.948 0.481 0 0 10.948 0.481 12.378 1.172 2007 9 12.265 0.841 0 0 12.265 0.841 13.513 1.350 2007 10 13.267 0.409 0 0 13.267 0.409 14.198 0.601 2007 11 16.998 2.529 0 0 16.998 2.529 16.801 1.593 2007 12 18.489 2.482 0 0 18.489 2.482 18.281 1.536 2008 1 19.649 1.922 0 0 19.649 1.922 19.426 0.960 2008 2 18.241 0.327 0 0 18.241 0.327 18.211 -0.442 2008 3 19.034 2.143 0 0 19.034 2.143 20.153 2.523 2008 4 14.217 -0.617 0 0 14.217 -0.617 15.701 0.128 2008 5 12.659 -0.177 0 0 12.659 -0.177 14.350 0.774 2008 6 12.706 1.439 0 0 12.706 1.439 13.471 1.466 2008 7 10.337 -0.003 0 0 10.337 -0.003 11.145 0.067 2008 8 9.625 -0.842 0 0 9.625 -0.842 10.730 -0.476 2008 9 11.813 0.389 0 0 11.813 0.389 12.854 0.692 2008 10 14.165 1.307 0 0 14.165 1.307 15.068 1.471 2008 11 15.754 1.285 0 0 15.754 1.285 15.818 0.610 2008 12 17.131 1.124 0 0 17.131 1.124 16.620 -0.126 2009 1 19.925 2.198 0 0 19.925 2.198 19.763 1.297 2009 2 19.790 1.876 0 0 19.790 1.876 20.012 1.359 2009 3 17.068 0.177 0 0 17.068 0.177 17.912 0.282 2009 4 14.989 0.155 0 0 14.989 0.155 16.111 0.539 2009 5 12.685 -0.152 0 0 12.685 -0.152 14.264 0.689 2009 6 11.459 0.193 0 0 11.459 0.193 12.583 0.578 2009 7 11.333 0.994 0 0 11.333 0.994 12.215 1.137 2009 8 11.785 1.318 0 0 11.785 1.318 12.683 1.477 2009 9 12.280 0.856 0 0 12.280 0.856 13.064 0.902 2009 10 13.299 0.441 0 0 13.299 0.441 13.715 0.118 2009 11 18.813 4.344 0 0 18.813 4.344 19.234 4.026 2009 12 18.167 2.160 0 0 18.167 2.160 18.069 1.323 2010 1 19.552 1.825 0 0 19.552 1.825 19.798 1.332 2010 2 20.137 2.223 0 0 20.137 2.223 20.334 1.681 2010 3 17.690 0.799 0 0 17.690 0.799 18.674 1.044 2010 4 15.702 0.868 0 0 15.702 0.868 16.916 1.344 2010 5 12.581 -0.256 0 0 12.581 -0.256 14.294 0.719 2010 6 10.446 -0.820 0 0 10.446 -0.820 12.055 0.049 2010 7 10.161 -0.178 0 0 10.161 -0.178 11.388 0.309 2010 8 10.556 0.088 0 0 10.556 0.088 11.236 0.030 2010 9 11.150 -0.273 0 0 11.150 -0.273 11.821 -0.341 2010 10 12.837 -0.021 0 0 12.837 -0.021 13.779 0.183 2010 11 15.459 0.990 0 0 15.459 0.990 15.631 0.423 2010 12 17.849 1.842 0 0 17.849 1.842 17.256 0.510 2011 1 19.898 2.171 0 0 19.898 2.171 19.707 1.242 2011 2 19.036 1.122 0 0 19.036 1.122 19.228 0.575 2011 3 16.575 -0.316 0 0 16.575 -0.316 17.188 -0.442 2011 4 14.485 -0.348 0 0 14.485 -0.348 15.750 0.178 2011 5 12.154 -0.683 0 0 12.154 -0.683 13.644 0.069 2011 6 11.348 0.081 0 0 11.348 0.081 12.585 0.580 2011 7 10.677 0.338 0 0 10.677 0.338 11.775 0.697 2011 8 11.235 0.768 0 0 11.235 0.768 12.607 1.401 2011 9 12.141 0.717 0 0 12.141 0.717 13.351 1.189 2011 10 13.642 0.784 0 0 13.642 0.784 14.396 0.799 2011 11 16.802 2.333 0 0 16.802 2.333 17.021 1.814 2011 12 17.953 1.946 0 0 17.953 1.946 17.765 1.020 2012 1 20.315 2.589 0 0 20.315 2.589 20.549 2.084 2012 2 18.897 0.983 0 0 18.897 0.983 19.294 0.641 2012 3 17.075 0.184 0 0 17.075 0.184 18.200 0.570 2012 4 15.470 0.637 0 0 15.470 0.637 17.001 1.429 2012 5 12.656 -0.181 0 0 12.656 -0.181 14.030 0.455 2012 6 10.931 -0.335 0 0 10.931 -0.335 12.110 0.105 2012 7 9.889 -0.451 0 0 9.889 -0.451 11.371 0.292 2012 8 10.582 0.115 0 0 10.582 0.115 11.499 0.293 2012 9 11.780 0.356 0 0 11.780 0.356 12.785 0.623 2012 10 13.154 0.296 0 0 13.154 0.296 14.090 0.493 2012 11 16.487 2.018 0 0 16.487 2.018 16.798 1.590 2012 12 17.962 1.955 0 0 17.962 1.955 17.876 1.130 2013 1 19.366 1.639 0 0 19.366 1.639 19.670 1.204 2013 2 20.558 2.644 0 0 20.558 2.644 20.813 2.160 2013 3 19.889 2.998 0 0 19.889 2.998 20.604 2.974 2013 4 15.422 0.589 0 0 15.422 0.589 16.742 1.170 2013 5 14.004 1.167 0 0 14.004 1.167 15.441 1.866 2013 6 11.950 0.683 0 0 11.950 0.683 12.948 0.943 2013 7 11.477 1.137 0 0 11.477 1.137 12.333 1.254 2013 8 12.269 1.802 0 0 12.269 1.802 12.901 1.695 2013 9 14.259 2.836 0 0 14.259 2.836 14.801 2.638 2013 10 13.158 0.300 0 0 13.158 0.300 13.894 0.297 2013 11 15.500 1.031 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN