% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 151847 % Primary Name: REDESDALE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -37.01798 +/- 0.00147 % Longitude: 144.52688 +/- 0.00662 % Elevation (m): 290.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 245 % % IDs: ghcnd - ASN00088051 % gsod - 948590-99999 % usaf - 948590 % wmo - 94859 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: 48b71c9c5bba58e24f4e6242e1ad4b9c % Raw Data Hash: 49d42cf4b73f9407433c1d77dc7c586f % Adj Data Hash: fef93ae7448df2c3d62d807a7aa668a5 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1992 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.848 0.001 1992 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.607 0.641 1992 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.237 -0.657 1992 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.189 -1.488 1992 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.093 0.424 1992 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.441 -1.283 1992 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.657 0.679 1993 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.709 0.542 1993 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.380 0.132 1993 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.178 -0.276 1993 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.280 1.393 1993 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.654 0.710 1993 6 7.553 -0.940 1 0 NaN NaN 9.138 0.290 1993 7 7.939 0.327 1 0 NaN NaN 9.121 1.155 1993 8 9.229 0.690 0 0 9.229 0.690 10.442 1.549 1993 9 10.364 0.041 0 0 10.364 0.041 11.339 0.661 1993 10 11.571 -0.743 0 0 11.571 -0.743 12.234 -0.435 1993 11 13.761 -0.608 0 0 13.761 -0.608 13.907 -0.817 1993 12 16.242 -0.382 1 0 NaN NaN 16.076 -0.902 1994 1 17.969 -0.844 0 0 17.969 -0.844 17.667 -1.500 1994 2 20.862 1.969 0 0 20.862 1.969 19.517 0.269 1994 3 16.775 -0.324 0 0 16.775 -0.324 16.691 -0.763 1994 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.261 0.374 1994 5 10.168 -0.422 0 0 10.168 -0.422 11.425 0.481 1994 6 8.564 0.071 0 0 8.564 0.071 9.326 0.479 1994 7 6.847 -0.764 0 0 6.847 -0.764 8.749 0.783 1994 8 7.119 -1.420 0 0 7.119 -1.420 8.287 -0.606 1994 9 8.647 -1.676 0 0 8.647 -1.676 9.639 -1.038 1994 10 12.513 0.198 0 0 12.513 0.198 13.013 0.344 1994 11 15.781 1.411 0 0 15.781 1.411 14.159 -0.565 1994 12 20.154 3.530 0 0 20.154 3.530 19.300 2.322 1995 1 21.865 3.052 0 0 21.865 3.052 20.539 1.371 1995 2 20.115 1.222 0 0 20.115 1.222 19.987 0.739 1995 3 16.167 -0.932 0 0 16.167 -0.932 16.517 -0.937 1995 4 11.073 -2.460 0 0 11.073 -2.460 11.816 -2.072 1995 5 10.517 -0.073 0 0 10.517 -0.073 11.018 0.073 1995 6 8.148 -0.345 0 0 8.148 -0.345 9.098 0.250 1995 7 6.588 -1.024 0 0 6.588 -1.024 7.650 -0.316 1995 8 8.229 -0.310 0 0 8.229 -0.310 9.748 0.855 1995 9 8.906 -1.417 0 0 8.906 -1.417 10.036 -0.641 1995 10 11.124 -1.191 0 0 11.124 -1.191 11.922 -0.747 1995 11 14.887 0.517 0 0 14.887 0.517 14.713 -0.011 1995 12 15.363 -1.261 0 0 15.363 -1.261 14.510 -2.468 1996 1 19.544 0.731 1 0 NaN NaN 18.739 -0.429 1996 2 17.839 -1.054 0 0 17.839 -1.054 17.598 -1.650 1996 3 16.609 -0.490 0 0 16.609 -0.490 17.170 -0.284 1996 4 11.311 -2.222 0 0 11.311 -2.222 12.304 -1.583 1996 5 9.950 -0.640 0 0 9.950 -0.640 11.434 0.489 1996 6 7.661 -0.832 0 0 7.661 -0.832 9.178 0.330 1996 7 7.177 -0.434 0 0 7.177 -0.434 8.116 0.150 1996 8 7.900 -0.639 0 0 7.900 -0.639 9.320 0.426 1996 9 8.993 -1.330 0 0 8.993 -1.330 10.562 -0.115 1996 10 12.050 -0.264 0 0 12.050 -0.264 13.178 0.510 1996 11 13.516 -0.854 0 0 13.516 -0.854 13.713 -1.011 1996 12 16.448 -0.176 0 0 16.448 -0.176 15.308 -1.670 1997 1 20.927 2.114 0 0 20.927 2.114 20.666 1.498 1997 2 23.335 4.442 0 0 23.335 4.442 22.520 3.272 1997 3 15.695 -1.404 0 0 15.695 -1.404 16.446 -1.008 1997 4 12.767 -0.766 0 0 12.767 -0.766 13.902 0.014 1997 5 9.875 -0.715 0 0 9.875 -0.715 11.197 0.253 1997 6 7.909 -0.584 0 0 7.909 -0.584 9.343 0.495 1997 7 6.079 -1.533 0 0 6.079 -1.533 7.433 -0.533 1997 8 7.242 -1.297 0 0 7.242 -1.297 8.674 -0.220 1997 9 9.927 -0.396 0 0 9.927 -0.396 10.704 0.027 1997 10 12.595 0.281 0 0 12.595 0.281 13.157 0.488 1997 11 15.961 1.591 0 0 15.961 1.591 15.654 0.930 1997 12 18.358 1.734 0 0 18.358 1.734 17.405 0.426 1998 1 21.031 2.218 0 0 21.031 2.218 20.211 1.044 1998 2 19.863 0.970 0 0 19.863 0.970 19.262 0.015 1998 3 17.694 0.594 0 0 17.694 0.594 17.763 0.309 1998 4 13.031 -0.502 0 0 13.031 -0.502 12.932 -0.955 1998 5 10.237 -0.353 0 0 10.237 -0.353 11.287 0.343 1998 6 7.378 -1.115 0 0 7.378 -1.115 8.786 -0.061 1998 7 6.555 -1.057 0 0 6.555 -1.057 7.361 -0.605 1998 8 9.116 0.577 0 0 9.116 0.577 9.786 0.893 1998 9 11.062 0.739 0 0 11.062 0.739 12.071 1.394 1998 10 11.025 -1.289 0 0 11.025 -1.289 11.958 -0.711 1998 11 14.096 -0.273 0 0 14.096 -0.273 14.085 -0.639 1998 12 17.891 1.267 0 0 17.891 1.267 17.615 0.637 1999 1 23.098 4.285 0 0 23.098 4.285 21.107 1.940 1999 2 21.026 2.132 0 0 21.026 2.132 20.545 1.298 1999 3 16.984 -0.115 0 0 16.984 -0.115 17.135 -0.319 1999 4 12.024 -1.509 0 0 12.024 -1.509 12.554 -1.334 1999 5 10.285 -0.305 0 0 10.285 -0.305 12.064 1.120 1999 6 8.442 -0.051 0 0 8.442 -0.051 9.468 0.621 1999 7 8.058 0.446 0 0 8.058 0.446 9.311 1.345 1999 8 8.862 0.323 0 0 8.862 0.323 10.298 1.404 1999 9 11.518 1.195 0 0 11.518 1.195 12.298 1.620 1999 10 12.504 0.189 0 0 12.504 0.189 13.688 1.019 1999 11 13.853 -0.516 0 0 13.853 -0.516 14.401 -0.323 1999 12 17.327 0.703 0 0 17.327 0.703 17.274 0.296 2000 1 18.754 -0.058 0 0 18.754 -0.058 18.738 -0.430 2000 2 22.440 3.546 0 0 22.440 3.546 22.191 2.944 2000 3 18.152 1.053 0 0 18.152 1.053 19.129 1.675 2000 4 13.990 0.457 0 0 13.990 0.457 14.805 0.918 2000 5 9.697 -0.893 0 0 9.697 -0.893 11.106 0.161 2000 6 7.937 -0.556 0 0 7.937 -0.556 9.334 0.486 2000 7 7.059 -0.553 0 0 7.059 -0.553 8.434 0.467 2000 8 8.173 -0.366 0 0 8.173 -0.366 9.205 0.311 2000 9 10.481 0.159 0 0 10.481 0.159 11.534 0.857 2000 10 11.815 -0.499 0 0 11.815 -0.499 12.364 -0.304 2000 11 17.289 2.919 0 0 17.289 2.919 16.921 2.197 2000 12 18.319 1.695 0 0 18.319 1.695 17.830 0.852 2001 1 22.504 3.691 0 0 22.504 3.691 22.035 2.868 2001 2 22.489 3.596 0 0 22.489 3.596 22.130 2.882 2001 3 17.195 0.096 0 0 17.195 0.096 17.489 0.036 2001 4 14.012 0.479 0 0 14.012 0.479 14.054 0.167 2001 5 9.961 -0.629 0 0 9.961 -0.629 11.327 0.383 2001 6 8.992 0.499 0 0 8.992 0.499 10.459 1.611 2001 7 8.744 1.132 0 0 8.744 1.132 9.165 1.199 2001 8 8.548 0.009 0 0 8.548 0.009 9.837 0.944 2001 9 11.727 1.404 0 0 11.727 1.404 12.623 1.945 2001 10 11.342 -0.972 0 0 11.342 -0.972 12.291 -0.377 2001 11 13.919 -0.451 0 0 13.919 -0.451 13.830 -0.894 2001 12 15.319 -1.305 0 0 15.319 -1.305 14.658 -2.320 2002 1 19.106 0.294 0 0 19.106 0.294 18.336 -0.831 2002 2 18.442 -0.451 0 0 18.442 -0.451 18.326 -0.921 2002 3 18.040 0.941 0 0 18.040 0.941 17.692 0.238 2002 4 15.748 2.215 0 0 15.748 2.215 15.484 1.597 2002 5 11.615 1.025 0 0 11.615 1.025 12.147 1.203 2002 6 8.031 -0.462 0 0 8.031 -0.462 9.744 0.896 2002 7 7.432 -0.180 0 0 7.432 -0.180 9.001 1.035 2002 8 8.506 -0.033 0 0 8.506 -0.033 9.437 0.543 2002 9 10.310 -0.013 0 0 10.310 -0.013 11.477 0.800 2002 10 13.083 0.769 0 0 13.083 0.769 13.305 0.636 2002 11 17.268 2.899 0 0 17.268 2.899 15.990 1.266 2002 12 19.502 2.878 0 0 19.502 2.878 17.712 0.733 2003 1 21.758 2.945 0 0 21.758 2.945 20.190 1.023 2003 2 20.861 1.968 0 0 20.861 1.968 20.006 0.758 2003 3 18.048 0.949 0 0 18.048 0.949 17.597 0.144 2003 4 14.420 0.887 0 0 14.420 0.887 14.428 0.541 2003 5 11.302 0.712 0 0 11.302 0.712 12.059 1.115 2003 6 8.323 -0.170 0 0 8.323 -0.170 9.959 1.111 2003 7 7.403 -0.208 0 0 7.403 -0.208 8.583 0.617 2003 8 7.206 -1.333 0 0 7.206 -1.333 8.733 -0.160 2003 9 9.044 -1.279 1 0 NaN NaN 10.182 -0.495 2003 10 10.315 -2.000 0 0 10.315 -2.000 10.973 -1.696 2003 11 15.858 1.489 0 0 15.858 1.489 15.633 0.909 2003 12 20.129 3.505 0 0 20.129 3.505 19.124 2.146 2004 1 18.305 -0.508 0 0 18.305 -0.508 17.609 -1.559 2004 2 21.367 2.474 0 0 21.367 2.474 19.474 0.226 2004 3 17.932 0.833 0 0 17.932 0.833 17.285 -0.168 2004 4 14.778 1.245 0 0 14.778 1.245 14.646 0.759 2004 5 9.950 -0.640 0 0 9.950 -0.640 10.987 0.042 2004 6 8.002 -0.491 0 0 8.002 -0.491 9.558 0.710 2004 7 7.016 -0.596 0 0 7.016 -0.596 8.181 0.215 2004 8 8.308 -0.231 0 0 8.308 -0.231 9.694 0.801 2004 9 10.157 -0.166 0 0 10.157 -0.166 11.000 0.322 2004 10 12.934 0.620 0 0 12.934 0.620 13.633 0.964 2004 11 15.143 0.774 0 0 15.143 0.774 15.114 0.390 2004 12 18.106 1.483 0 0 18.106 1.483 17.385 0.407 2005 1 20.356 1.544 0 0 20.356 1.544 19.656 0.488 2005 2 17.905 -0.988 0 0 17.905 -0.988 17.608 -1.639 2005 3 16.927 -0.172 0 0 16.927 -0.172 16.755 -0.699 2005 4 16.472 2.939 0 0 16.472 2.939 16.497 2.610 2005 5 11.176 0.586 0 0 11.176 0.586 11.933 0.989 2005 6 9.387 0.894 0 0 9.387 0.894 10.244 1.396 2005 7 8.032 0.421 0 0 8.032 0.421 9.272 1.306 2005 8 8.298 -0.241 0 0 8.298 -0.241 9.917 1.024 2005 9 10.125 -0.198 0 0 10.125 -0.198 11.256 0.578 2005 10 12.492 0.178 0 0 12.492 0.178 13.832 1.163 2005 11 15.997 1.627 0 0 15.997 1.627 16.579 1.854 2005 12 18.297 1.673 0 0 18.297 1.673 18.639 1.661 2006 1 22.873 4.060 0 0 22.873 4.060 21.313 2.146 2006 2 19.968 1.075 0 0 19.968 1.075 19.016 -0.232 2006 3 19.366 2.267 0 0 19.366 2.267 19.138 1.684 2006 4 11.863 -1.670 0 0 11.863 -1.670 12.616 -1.272 2006 5 9.335 -1.255 0 0 9.335 -1.255 10.448 -0.497 2006 6 6.767 -1.726 0 0 6.767 -1.726 8.120 -0.728 2006 7 8.179 0.567 0 0 8.179 0.567 8.749 0.783 2006 8 8.456 -0.083 0 0 8.456 -0.083 9.846 0.952 2006 9 10.937 0.614 0 0 10.937 0.614 11.955 1.277 2006 10 13.548 1.234 0 0 13.548 1.234 13.534 0.865 2006 11 16.997 2.627 0 0 16.997 2.627 15.505 0.780 2006 12 18.534 1.910 0 0 18.534 1.910 17.331 0.352 2007 1 21.903 3.090 0 0 21.903 3.090 20.944 1.777 2007 2 23.441 4.548 0 0 23.441 4.548 22.302 3.054 2007 3 18.808 1.709 0 0 18.808 1.709 18.711 1.258 2007 4 15.338 1.805 0 0 15.338 1.805 15.481 1.593 2007 5 12.421 1.831 0 0 12.421 1.831 13.907 2.963 2007 6 7.623 -0.870 0 0 7.623 -0.870 8.525 -0.323 2007 7 6.758 -0.854 0 0 6.758 -0.854 8.088 0.122 2007 8 8.923 0.383 0 0 8.923 0.383 10.427 1.534 2007 9 9.710 -0.613 0 0 9.710 -0.613 11.279 0.602 2007 10 13.023 0.708 0 0 13.023 0.708 13.654 0.985 2007 11 18.777 4.407 0 0 18.777 4.407 17.202 2.478 2007 12 19.947 3.323 0 0 19.947 3.323 19.040 2.061 2008 1 22.611 3.798 0 0 22.611 3.798 21.231 2.063 2008 2 19.493 0.600 0 0 19.493 0.600 18.528 -0.720 2008 3 19.882 2.783 0 0 19.882 2.783 19.488 2.035 2008 4 13.168 -0.365 0 0 13.168 -0.365 13.731 -0.156 2008 5 10.153 -0.437 0 0 10.153 -0.437 11.281 0.337 2008 6 10.023 1.530 0 0 10.023 1.530 10.781 1.933 2008 7 7.135 -0.476 0 0 7.135 -0.476 8.072 0.106 2008 8 7.095 -1.444 0 0 7.095 -1.444 8.405 -0.488 2008 9 10.120 -0.203 0 0 10.120 -0.203 11.636 0.959 2008 10 13.737 1.423 0 0 13.737 1.423 14.163 1.495 2008 11 15.758 1.389 0 0 15.758 1.389 15.434 0.710 2008 12 17.095 0.471 0 0 17.095 0.471 16.255 -0.723 2009 1 22.134 3.321 0 0 22.134 3.321 20.673 1.505 2009 2 22.029 3.135 0 0 22.029 3.135 20.658 1.411 2009 3 18.390 1.291 0 0 18.390 1.291 17.857 0.403 2009 4 13.870 0.337 0 0 13.870 0.337 13.934 0.047 2009 5 11.589 0.999 0 0 11.589 0.999 11.765 0.821 2009 6 8.412 -0.081 0 0 8.412 -0.081 9.459 0.611 2009 7 7.495 -0.116 0 0 7.495 -0.116 8.982 1.016 2009 8 8.835 0.296 0 0 8.835 0.296 10.510 1.617 2009 9 10.107 -0.216 0 0 10.107 -0.216 11.661 0.984 2009 10 12.489 0.174 0 0 12.489 0.174 12.764 0.095 2009 11 20.288 5.919 0 0 20.288 5.919 19.032 4.308 2009 12 19.031 2.407 0 0 19.031 2.407 18.107 1.129 2010 1 21.427 2.615 0 0 21.427 2.615 20.214 1.047 2010 2 22.327 3.434 0 0 22.327 3.434 21.487 2.239 2010 3 18.615 1.515 0 0 18.615 1.515 19.027 1.573 2010 4 15.037 1.504 0 0 15.037 1.504 15.975 2.088 2010 5 10.529 -0.061 0 0 10.529 -0.061 11.751 0.806 2010 6 7.557 -0.936 0 0 7.557 -0.936 8.861 0.013 2010 7 7.271 -0.341 0 0 7.271 -0.341 8.432 0.466 2010 8 7.508 -1.031 0 0 7.508 -1.031 8.652 -0.241 2010 9 9.255 -1.068 0 0 9.255 -1.068 10.278 -0.400 2010 10 12.866 0.552 0 0 12.866 0.552 13.074 0.405 2010 11 15.822 1.452 0 0 15.822 1.452 15.599 0.875 2010 12 17.479 0.855 0 0 17.479 0.855 17.081 0.103 2011 1 20.732 1.919 0 0 20.732 1.919 20.194 1.027 2011 2 19.133 0.240 0 0 19.133 0.240 18.920 -0.328 2011 3 16.553 -0.546 0 0 16.553 -0.546 17.012 -0.441 2011 4 13.325 -0.208 0 0 13.325 -0.208 14.014 0.127 2011 5 9.755 -0.835 0 0 9.755 -0.835 10.604 -0.340 2011 6 8.562 0.069 0 0 8.562 0.069 9.593 0.745 2011 7 7.705 0.093 0 0 7.705 0.093 8.782 0.816 2011 8 9.226 0.687 0 0 9.226 0.687 10.554 1.660 2011 9 10.717 0.394 0 0 10.717 0.394 11.872 1.195 2011 10 13.090 0.775 0 0 13.090 0.775 13.733 1.064 2011 11 17.427 3.057 0 0 17.427 3.057 16.786 2.062 2011 12 18.839 2.215 0 0 18.839 2.215 17.642 0.664 2012 1 21.919 3.106 0 0 21.919 3.106 20.643 1.476 2012 2 20.807 1.914 0 0 20.807 1.914 20.220 0.973 2012 3 16.882 -0.217 0 0 16.882 -0.217 17.117 -0.336 2012 4 14.003 0.470 0 0 14.003 0.470 14.722 0.835 2012 5 9.671 -0.919 0 0 9.671 -0.919 11.245 0.300 2012 6 7.907 -0.586 0 0 7.907 -0.586 9.114 0.267 2012 7 7.666 0.054 0 0 7.666 0.054 8.881 0.915 2012 8 7.953 -0.586 0 0 7.953 -0.586 9.269 0.376 2012 9 10.362 0.039 0 0 10.362 0.039 11.598 0.921 2012 10 12.665 0.350 0 0 12.665 0.350 13.143 0.475 2012 11 17.362 2.992 0 0 17.362 2.992 16.347 1.623 2012 12 19.452 2.828 0 0 19.452 2.828 18.143 1.165 2013 1 22.061 3.248 0 0 22.061 3.248 20.381 1.213 2013 2 22.655 3.762 0 0 22.655 3.762 21.535 2.288 2013 3 19.687 2.588 0 0 19.687 2.588 20.165 2.712 2013 4 15.122 1.589 0 0 15.122 1.589 14.725 0.838 2013 5 10.179 -0.411 0 0 10.179 -0.411 11.845 0.901 2013 6 9.078 0.585 0 0 9.078 0.585 9.436 0.588 2013 7 8.648 1.037 0 0 8.648 1.037 9.670 1.704 2013 8 8.931 0.392 0 0 8.931 0.392 10.432 1.538 2013 9 11.738 1.415 0 0 11.738 1.415 13.071 2.394 2013 10 11.590 -0.725 0 0 11.590 -0.725 12.604 -0.065 2013 11 14.473 0.103 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN