% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 151542 % Primary Name: S.A.N.A.E. AWS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Antarctica % Latitude: -71.70000 +/- 0.00833 % Longitude: -2.80000 +/- 0.00833 % Elevation (m): 817.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 192 % % IDs: gsod - 890040-99999 % usaf - 890040 % wmo - 89004 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % GCOS Monthly CLIMAT Summaries % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: e18b7e01f3d45d87a91d3237ec1f0081 % Raw Data Hash: a540c15ec5889c6f14c9ec79301d6f3f % Adj Data Hash: f8b8f22d4e23bbe726493709ad0b7716 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1996 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.899 -0.195 1996 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.535 2.332 1996 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.436 1.110 1996 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.311 -0.304 1996 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -22.878 -1.640 1996 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -25.956 -3.217 1996 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.915 5.485 1996 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -20.853 4.704 1996 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.446 5.096 1996 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.398 1.984 1996 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.102 1.525 1996 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.365 0.089 1997 1 -7.120 -1.057 1 0 NaN NaN -6.967 -0.263 1997 2 -10.593 -0.366 1 0 NaN NaN -11.804 -0.936 1997 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.731 -0.185 1997 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.446 -0.439 1997 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -20.764 0.474 1997 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -21.075 1.664 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -28.057 -2.657 1997 8 -4.887 20.030 1 0 NaN NaN -25.142 0.415 1997 9 -4.647 19.255 1 0 NaN NaN -23.499 1.043 1997 10 -0.649 18.092 1 0 NaN NaN -20.632 -1.250 1997 11 -0.236 11.750 1 0 NaN NaN -10.416 2.210 1997 12 -33.168 -26.355 1 0 NaN NaN -6.886 0.568 1998 1 -34.077 -28.014 1 0 NaN NaN -6.634 0.070 1998 2 -38.169 -27.942 1 0 NaN NaN -10.029 0.838 1998 3 -45.409 -30.504 1 0 NaN NaN -16.489 -0.943 1998 4 -23.790 -5.424 1 0 NaN NaN -20.904 -1.897 1998 5 -19.184 1.413 0 0 -19.184 1.413 -19.729 1.509 1998 6 -20.204 1.894 0 0 -20.204 1.894 -20.898 1.841 1998 7 -22.958 1.802 1 0 NaN NaN -24.219 1.182 1998 8 -27.413 -2.496 1 0 NaN NaN -22.915 2.642 1998 9 -22.796 1.106 0 0 -22.796 1.106 -24.275 0.267 1998 10 -19.792 -1.051 0 0 -19.792 -1.051 -20.544 -1.162 1998 11 -10.304 1.681 1 0 NaN NaN -13.012 -0.386 1998 12 -8.543 -1.730 0 0 -8.543 -1.730 -7.654 -0.200 1999 1 -6.605 -0.542 0 0 -6.605 -0.542 -6.163 0.541 1999 2 -10.998 -0.771 0 0 -10.998 -0.771 -10.320 0.547 1999 3 -15.770 -0.865 0 0 -15.770 -0.865 -15.302 0.244 1999 4 -20.244 -1.878 0 0 -20.244 -1.878 -19.861 -0.853 1999 5 -22.498 -1.901 0 0 -22.498 -1.901 -23.667 -2.429 1999 6 -20.628 1.470 0 0 -20.628 1.470 -22.649 0.090 1999 7 -21.276 3.484 0 0 -21.276 3.484 -23.191 2.210 1999 8 -20.133 4.783 0 0 -20.133 4.783 -21.064 4.493 1999 9 -20.973 2.928 0 0 -20.973 2.928 -22.805 1.737 1999 10 -19.185 -0.444 0 0 -19.185 -0.444 -20.086 -0.705 1999 11 -13.636 -1.650 1 0 NaN NaN -12.860 -0.234 1999 12 -10.136 -3.323 0 0 -10.136 -3.323 -9.171 -1.717 2000 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.904 -1.200 2000 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.772 -1.904 2000 3 -18.663 -3.758 0 0 -18.663 -3.758 -18.243 -2.697 2000 4 -20.491 -2.124 0 0 -20.491 -2.124 -20.664 -1.657 2000 5 -19.948 0.649 0 0 -19.948 0.649 -21.114 0.124 2000 6 -20.730 1.368 1 0 NaN NaN -22.076 0.663 2000 7 -22.950 1.810 0 0 -22.950 1.810 -26.736 -1.335 2000 8 -22.054 2.863 0 0 -22.054 2.863 -25.000 0.557 2000 9 -25.010 -1.108 1 0 NaN NaN -24.480 0.062 2000 10 -17.406 1.335 1 0 NaN NaN -21.699 -2.317 2000 11 -13.599 -1.613 1 0 NaN NaN -12.164 0.462 2000 12 -8.007 -1.194 1 0 NaN NaN -8.252 -0.798 2001 1 -7.308 -1.244 1 0 NaN NaN -7.359 -0.655 2001 2 -10.480 -0.253 1 0 NaN NaN -11.114 -0.246 2001 3 -14.863 0.042 1 0 NaN NaN -16.106 -0.561 2001 4 -18.924 -0.558 1 0 NaN NaN -18.178 0.830 2001 5 -19.866 0.731 0 0 -19.866 0.731 -21.312 -0.074 2001 6 -18.428 3.670 0 0 -18.428 3.670 -19.438 3.301 2001 7 -23.598 1.162 0 0 -23.598 1.162 -24.511 0.890 2001 8 -25.133 -0.216 0 0 -25.133 -0.216 -25.577 -0.020 2001 9 -24.680 -0.778 0 0 -24.680 -0.778 -25.214 -0.672 2001 10 -18.481 0.259 0 0 -18.481 0.259 -18.074 1.307 2001 11 -13.133 -1.147 0 0 -13.133 -1.147 -12.685 -0.059 2001 12 -11.211 -4.397 1 0 NaN NaN -6.690 0.764 2002 1 -6.720 -0.657 0 0 -6.720 -0.657 -6.174 0.530 2002 2 -11.654 -1.427 1 0 NaN NaN -11.568 -0.701 2002 3 -13.575 1.330 0 0 -13.575 1.330 -14.015 1.531 2002 4 -15.637 2.730 0 0 -15.637 2.730 -16.589 2.418 2002 5 -16.607 3.990 0 0 -16.607 3.990 -18.051 3.187 2002 6 -18.729 3.369 0 0 -18.729 3.369 -19.418 3.321 2002 7 -20.496 4.264 0 0 -20.496 4.264 -24.614 0.787 2002 8 -21.763 3.153 0 0 -21.763 3.153 -22.936 2.621 2002 9 -23.242 0.660 0 0 -23.242 0.660 -25.683 -1.141 2002 10 -16.284 2.457 0 0 -16.284 2.457 -17.229 2.153 2002 11 -14.293 -2.307 0 0 -14.293 -2.307 -14.611 -1.985 2002 12 -7.938 -1.125 0 0 -7.938 -1.125 -7.777 -0.323 2003 1 -7.274 -1.211 0 0 -7.274 -1.211 -6.873 -0.169 2003 2 -9.156 1.071 0 0 -9.156 1.071 -9.183 1.684 2003 3 -14.780 0.125 0 0 -14.780 0.125 -14.965 0.581 2003 4 -18.643 -0.276 0 0 -18.643 -0.276 -18.790 0.217 2003 5 -17.702 2.895 0 0 -17.702 2.895 -18.655 2.583 2003 6 -22.056 0.042 0 0 -22.056 0.042 -22.948 -0.209 2003 7 -23.272 1.488 0 0 -23.272 1.488 -26.011 -0.611 2003 8 -21.996 2.920 0 0 -21.996 2.920 -22.396 3.161 2003 9 -23.815 0.087 0 0 -23.815 0.087 -25.217 -0.674 2003 10 -19.335 -0.594 0 0 -19.335 -0.594 -19.384 -0.003 2003 11 -12.061 -0.075 0 0 -12.061 -0.075 -11.765 0.862 2003 12 -6.843 -0.029 0 0 -6.843 -0.029 -6.629 0.825 2004 1 -6.700 -0.637 0 0 -6.700 -0.637 -5.593 1.111 2004 2 -9.241 0.985 0 0 -9.241 0.985 -9.036 1.832 2004 3 -14.300 0.605 0 0 -14.300 0.605 -15.139 0.407 2004 4 -19.800 -1.433 0 0 -19.800 -1.433 -20.562 -1.554 2004 5 -22.063 -1.466 0 0 -22.063 -1.466 -22.518 -1.280 2004 6 -21.376 0.722 0 0 -21.376 0.722 -23.824 -1.085 2004 7 -25.400 -0.640 0 0 -25.400 -0.640 -28.437 -3.036 2004 8 -24.234 0.682 0 0 -24.234 0.682 -25.721 -0.164 2004 9 -22.389 1.513 0 0 -22.389 1.513 -23.765 0.777 2004 10 -16.817 1.924 0 0 -16.817 1.924 -17.914 1.468 2004 11 -13.100 -1.114 0 0 -13.100 -1.114 -13.094 -0.468 2004 12 -5.711 1.102 0 0 -5.711 1.102 -5.904 1.550 2005 1 -6.111 -0.048 0 0 -6.111 -0.048 -5.250 1.454 2005 2 -10.200 0.027 0 0 -10.200 0.027 -9.993 0.874 2005 3 -13.000 1.905 0 0 -13.000 1.905 -13.255 2.291 2005 4 -16.576 1.791 0 0 -16.576 1.791 -16.228 2.779 2005 5 -21.647 -1.050 0 0 -21.647 -1.050 -22.823 -1.586 2005 6 -20.943 1.155 0 0 -20.943 1.155 -21.733 1.006 2005 7 -22.084 2.676 0 0 -22.084 2.676 -25.379 0.022 2005 8 -22.540 2.377 0 0 -22.540 2.377 -24.738 0.819 2005 9 -24.515 -0.614 1 0 NaN NaN -26.624 -2.082 2005 10 -18.186 0.555 0 0 -18.186 0.555 -18.891 0.491 2005 11 -14.270 -2.284 0 0 -14.270 -2.284 -14.409 -1.782 2005 12 -7.230 -0.417 0 0 -7.230 -0.417 -6.753 0.701 2006 1 -6.579 -0.516 1 0 NaN NaN -5.959 0.745 2006 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.784 0.083 2006 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.826 0.720 2006 4 -18.071 0.295 0 0 -18.071 0.295 -18.281 0.726 2006 5 -21.180 -0.583 0 0 -21.180 -0.583 -22.101 -0.863 2006 6 -18.073 4.025 1 0 NaN NaN -23.887 -1.149 2006 7 -24.645 0.115 1 0 NaN NaN -26.687 -1.286 2006 8 -19.268 5.649 1 0 NaN NaN -19.777 5.780 2006 9 -21.792 2.110 0 0 -21.792 2.110 -22.974 1.569 2006 10 -19.956 -1.215 0 0 -19.956 -1.215 -21.007 -1.625 2006 11 -10.870 1.116 0 0 -10.870 1.116 -10.804 1.822 2006 12 -6.301 0.513 1 0 NaN NaN -8.164 -0.710 2007 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.697 1.007 2007 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.861 -0.994 2007 3 -14.365 0.540 0 0 -14.365 0.540 -13.780 1.766 2007 4 -20.303 -1.936 0 0 -20.303 -1.936 -21.338 -2.331 2007 5 -18.288 2.309 0 0 -18.288 2.309 -19.106 2.132 2007 6 -20.333 1.765 0 0 -20.333 1.765 -21.418 1.321 2007 7 -21.403 3.357 0 0 -21.403 3.357 -23.665 1.736 2007 8 -24.773 0.143 0 0 -24.773 0.143 -25.272 0.285 2007 9 -23.602 0.300 0 0 -23.602 0.300 -25.471 -0.929 2007 10 -16.947 1.794 0 0 -16.947 1.794 -17.648 1.733 2007 11 -10.634 1.352 0 0 -10.634 1.352 -10.154 2.473 2007 12 -7.244 -0.430 0 0 -7.244 -0.430 -7.555 -0.101 2008 1 -8.237 -2.174 0 0 -8.237 -2.174 -7.902 -1.198 2008 2 -11.800 -1.573 0 0 -11.800 -1.573 -11.745 -0.878 2008 3 -13.790 1.115 0 0 -13.790 1.115 -13.267 2.279 2008 4 -15.167 3.200 0 0 -15.167 3.200 -15.629 3.378 2008 5 -21.482 -0.885 0 0 -21.482 -0.885 -21.989 -0.752 2008 6 -23.556 -1.458 0 0 -23.556 -1.458 -24.735 -1.997 2008 7 -22.185 2.575 0 0 -22.185 2.575 -24.009 1.391 2008 8 -25.443 -0.526 0 0 -25.443 -0.526 -26.135 -0.578 2008 9 -22.789 1.113 0 0 -22.789 1.113 -24.627 -0.085 2008 10 -19.532 -0.791 0 0 -19.532 -0.791 -20.063 -0.681 2008 11 -13.498 -1.512 0 0 -13.498 -1.512 -13.487 -0.861 2008 12 -8.496 -1.683 0 0 -8.496 -1.683 -8.275 -0.821 2009 1 -7.842 -1.779 0 0 -7.842 -1.779 -7.353 -0.649 2009 2 -12.306 -2.079 0 0 -12.306 -2.079 -12.140 -1.272 2009 3 -15.219 -0.314 0 0 -15.219 -0.314 -15.296 0.250 2009 4 -19.109 -0.743 0 0 -19.109 -0.743 -19.366 -0.359 2009 5 -17.200 3.397 0 0 -17.200 3.397 -17.436 3.802 2009 6 -19.370 2.728 0 0 -19.370 2.728 -19.946 2.793 2009 7 -21.455 3.305 0 0 -21.455 3.305 -23.224 2.177 2009 8 -24.349 0.567 0 0 -24.349 0.567 -26.090 -0.533 2009 9 -23.311 0.590 0 0 -23.311 0.590 -24.782 -0.240 2009 10 -17.303 1.438 0 0 -17.303 1.438 -17.463 1.919 2009 11 -11.880 0.106 0 0 -11.880 0.106 -12.291 0.335 2009 12 -7.636 -0.823 0 0 -7.636 -0.823 -7.610 -0.156 2010 1 -5.800 0.263 0 0 -5.800 0.263 -5.124 1.580 2010 2 -9.625 0.602 0 0 -9.625 0.602 -9.387 1.481 2010 3 -15.556 -0.651 0 0 -15.556 -0.651 -14.947 0.598 2010 4 -18.700 -0.333 0 0 -18.700 -0.333 -18.267 0.740 2010 5 -20.907 -0.310 0 0 -20.907 -0.310 -20.724 0.513 2010 6 -23.500 -1.402 0 0 -23.500 -1.402 -25.060 -2.321 2010 7 -24.900 -0.140 0 0 -24.900 -0.140 -27.393 -1.993 2010 8 -24.211 0.705 0 0 -24.211 0.705 -25.499 0.058 2010 9 -22.151 1.750 0 0 -22.151 1.750 -23.267 1.275 2010 10 -19.900 -1.159 0 0 -19.900 -1.159 -20.006 -0.624 2010 11 -13.100 -1.114 0 0 -13.100 -1.114 -13.158 -0.532 2010 12 -7.900 -1.087 0 0 -7.900 -1.087 -7.689 -0.235 2011 1 -6.100 -0.037 0 0 -6.100 -0.037 -5.756 0.948 2011 2 -10.619 -0.392 0 0 -10.619 -0.392 -9.388 1.479 2011 3 -16.600 -1.695 0 0 -16.600 -1.695 -16.484 -0.939 2011 4 -17.100 1.267 0 0 -17.100 1.267 -17.708 1.299 2011 5 -20.676 -0.079 0 0 -20.676 -0.079 -21.221 0.017 2011 6 -20.900 1.198 0 0 -20.900 1.198 -22.139 0.600 2011 7 -22.839 1.921 0 0 -22.839 1.921 -24.740 0.661 2011 8 -23.142 1.775 0 0 -23.142 1.775 -23.689 1.868 2011 9 -23.257 0.644 0 0 -23.257 0.644 -24.963 -0.420 2011 10 -20.400 -1.659 0 0 -20.400 -1.659 -20.597 -1.216 2011 11 -12.811 -0.825 0 0 -12.811 -0.825 -12.973 -0.346 2011 12 -10.152 -3.339 0 0 -10.152 -3.339 -9.218 -1.764 2012 1 -7.900 -1.837 0 0 -7.900 -1.837 -8.037 -1.333 2012 2 -10.400 -0.173 0 0 -10.400 -0.173 -10.413 0.454 2012 3 -16.183 -1.278 0 0 -16.183 -1.278 -15.201 0.344 2012 4 -19.806 -1.439 0 0 -19.806 -1.439 -22.170 -3.163 2012 5 -18.086 2.511 0 0 -18.086 2.511 -19.330 1.908 2012 6 -21.200 0.898 0 0 -21.200 0.898 -20.893 1.846 2012 7 -25.125 -0.366 0 0 -25.125 -0.366 -28.567 -3.167 2012 8 -22.600 2.316 0 0 -22.600 2.316 -24.750 0.807 2012 9 -20.700 3.202 0 0 -20.700 3.202 -22.041 2.501 2012 10 -16.659 2.081 0 0 -16.659 2.081 -16.863 2.518 2012 11 -9.807 2.179 0 0 -9.807 2.179 -9.710 2.917 2012 12 -6.100 0.713 0 0 -6.100 0.713 -6.315 1.139 2013 1 -6.100 -0.037 0 0 -6.100 -0.037 -5.635 1.069 2013 2 -11.800 -1.573 0 0 -11.800 -1.573 -11.413 -0.546 2013 3 -16.577 -1.672 0 0 -16.577 -1.672 -16.349 -0.804 2013 4 -18.289 0.078 0 0 -18.289 0.078 -18.534 0.473 2013 5 -20.400 0.197 0 0 -20.400 0.197 -21.421 -0.183 2013 6 -18.800 3.298 0 0 -18.800 3.298 -19.408 3.330 2013 7 -23.200 1.560 0 0 -23.200 1.560 -24.977 0.424 2013 8 -22.100 2.816 0 0 -22.100 2.816 -22.922 2.635 2013 9 -20.419 3.483 0 0 -20.419 3.483 -22.693 1.849 2013 10 -19.457 -0.716 0 0 -19.457 -0.716 -20.377 -0.995 2013 11 -13.272 -1.287 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN