% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 14845 % Primary Name: NEEM % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Greenland [Denmark] % Latitude: 77.50222 +/- 0.00014 % Longitude: -50.87440 +/- 0.00014 % Elevation (m): 2450.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 22 % % IDs: gsod - 044360-99999 % usaf - 44360 % wmo - 4436 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % World Meteorological Organization Metadata % % Site Hash: 098412d671a421be7fb0908ad5b2c63f % Raw Data Hash: 1e2b783ddffea03efa3e02b337c553d6 % Adj Data Hash: afb56e491a2c9632f7f115fd982a993b % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2010 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -28.536 3.462 2010 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.889 4.095 2010 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.095 0.890 2010 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.717 1.196 2010 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.243 2.789 2010 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.860 1.737 2010 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -27.414 1.763 2010 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -30.713 5.317 2010 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -32.269 7.462 2011 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -32.241 7.093 2011 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -33.936 5.345 2011 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -36.433 2.625 2011 4 -40.154 -6.024 1 0 NaN NaN -35.230 -3.232 2011 5 -19.437 1.680 1 0 NaN NaN -17.410 1.574 2011 6 -10.516 1.601 0 0 -10.516 1.601 -8.344 1.641 2011 7 -6.825 2.221 1 0 NaN NaN -4.693 2.221 2011 8 -9.670 2.494 1 0 NaN NaN -7.097 2.935 2011 9 -21.321 0.408 1 0 NaN NaN -19.083 0.514 2011 10 -34.649 -3.339 1 0 NaN NaN -29.559 -0.381 2011 11 -22.696 15.466 1 0 NaN NaN -33.752 2.279 2011 12 -41.595 0.268 1 0 NaN NaN -39.748 -0.017 2012 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -38.285 1.048 2012 2 -35.545 5.869 1 0 NaN NaN -38.314 0.968 2012 3 -34.674 6.516 1 0 NaN NaN -41.211 -2.153 2012 4 -31.703 2.427 0 0 -31.703 2.427 -30.211 1.787 2012 5 -19.547 1.569 0 0 -19.547 1.569 -17.042 1.942 2012 6 -8.797 3.320 0 0 -8.797 3.320 -7.466 2.519 2012 7 -5.139 3.906 1 0 NaN NaN -5.184 1.729 2012 8 -11.220 0.944 0 0 -11.220 0.944 -7.862 2.170 2012 9 -21.333 0.396 0 0 -21.333 0.396 -18.023 1.574 2012 10 -30.550 0.759 1 0 NaN NaN -26.775 2.402 2012 11 -36.387 1.776 0 0 -36.387 1.776 -33.302 2.729 2012 12 -34.027 7.837 0 0 -34.027 7.837 -34.223 5.508 2013 1 -36.785 4.680 1 0 NaN NaN -35.003 4.330 2013 2 -33.057 8.357 1 0 NaN NaN -38.485 0.796 2013 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -32.296 6.762 2013 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -29.782 2.216 2013 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -19.913 -0.929 2013 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.657 0.328 2013 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.766 -0.852 2013 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.158 -0.126 2013 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.902 0.695 2013 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -27.742 1.435