% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 14277 % Primary Name: BIRKENFELD % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Germany % Latitude: 49.65000 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 7.18300 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 547.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 109 % % IDs: gsod - 106156-99999 % usaf - 106156 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: d4ddf13be1b2bdefd38ba11e88481088 % Raw Data Hash: 105cece6bfb127805f6ad4dca5322aef % Adj Data Hash: 9aec084218c7a9c9060580f06f73e6e6 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1983 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.112 4.196 1983 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.677 2.272 1983 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.949 0.445 1983 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.971 0.466 1983 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.756 -0.830 1983 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.669 0.356 1984 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.883 1.641 1984 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.062 -0.601 1984 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.827 -1.254 1984 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.601 -1.015 1984 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.385 -2.577 1984 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.764 -1.432 1984 7 13.661 -1.835 1 0 NaN NaN 17.420 -0.495 1984 8 15.732 0.748 0 0 15.732 0.748 17.932 0.528 1984 9 11.001 -1.082 1 0 NaN NaN 13.277 -1.227 1984 10 9.628 2.543 0 0 9.628 2.543 10.812 1.307 1984 11 3.843 1.676 0 0 3.843 1.676 6.141 1.554 1984 12 1.379 2.486 0 0 1.379 2.486 2.184 0.872 1985 1 -5.927 -3.749 0 0 -5.927 -3.749 -4.282 -4.524 1985 2 -1.122 -0.365 0 0 -1.122 -0.365 -0.613 -2.276 1985 3 1.521 -1.139 0 0 1.521 -1.139 4.312 -0.768 1985 4 5.966 -0.230 1 0 NaN NaN 8.604 -0.011 1985 5 10.789 0.248 1 0 NaN NaN 13.432 0.471 1985 6 11.737 -2.039 1 0 NaN NaN 14.241 -1.955 1985 7 13.732 -1.764 1 0 NaN NaN 18.613 0.697 1985 8 12.120 -2.865 1 0 NaN NaN 16.962 -0.442 1985 9 11.545 -0.539 0 0 11.545 -0.539 15.595 1.092 1985 10 6.816 -0.269 0 0 6.816 -0.269 9.807 0.302 1985 11 -0.894 -3.061 1 0 NaN NaN 1.466 -3.121 1985 12 2.463 3.570 1 0 NaN NaN 4.435 3.122 1986 1 -0.770 1.408 0 0 -0.770 1.408 1.459 1.217 1986 2 -6.994 -6.238 0 0 -6.994 -6.238 -4.809 -6.472 1986 3 1.445 -1.216 1 0 NaN NaN 4.461 -0.619 1986 4 4.442 -1.754 0 0 4.442 -1.754 6.272 -2.344 1986 5 11.386 0.844 1 0 NaN NaN 14.428 1.466 1986 6 13.443 -0.334 1 0 NaN NaN 17.130 0.933 1986 7 14.222 -1.274 0 0 14.222 -1.274 17.836 -0.080 1986 8 12.727 -2.258 1 0 NaN NaN 17.152 -0.252 1986 9 9.747 -2.336 0 0 9.747 -2.336 13.007 -1.496 1986 10 9.481 2.395 0 0 9.481 2.395 11.061 1.555 1986 11 4.680 2.513 1 0 NaN NaN 6.473 1.887 1986 12 1.242 2.349 0 0 1.242 2.349 3.086 1.773 1987 1 -6.348 -4.170 1 0 NaN NaN -4.344 -4.586 1987 2 -0.992 -0.235 0 0 -0.992 -0.235 0.991 -0.672 1987 3 -1.640 -4.300 1 0 NaN NaN 2.236 -2.845 1987 4 6.059 -0.137 1 0 NaN NaN 10.201 1.586 1987 5 6.748 -3.794 1 0 NaN NaN 10.280 -2.681 1987 6 12.166 -1.611 1 0 NaN NaN 14.481 -1.715 1987 7 15.244 -0.252 0 0 15.244 -0.252 17.781 -0.135 1987 8 12.879 -2.106 0 0 12.879 -2.106 16.948 -0.456 1987 9 12.879 0.796 1 0 NaN NaN 16.806 2.303 1987 10 8.510 1.425 0 0 8.510 1.425 10.580 1.075 1987 11 3.551 1.384 0 0 3.551 1.384 5.297 0.710 1987 12 1.105 2.211 1 0 NaN NaN 2.671 1.358 1988 1 2.652 4.829 0 0 2.652 4.829 4.579 4.337 1988 2 0.696 1.452 0 0 0.696 1.452 2.779 1.116 1988 3 1.251 -1.409 0 0 1.251 -1.409 4.571 -0.509 1988 4 6.372 0.176 0 0 6.372 0.176 9.143 0.527 1988 5 12.601 2.059 0 0 12.601 2.059 14.718 1.756 1988 6 12.768 -1.008 0 0 12.768 -1.008 15.812 -0.384 1988 7 13.911 -1.585 0 0 13.911 -1.585 17.204 -0.711 1988 8 15.198 0.214 0 0 15.198 0.214 18.235 0.831 1988 9 10.881 -1.202 1 0 NaN NaN 14.083 -0.421 1988 10 9.558 2.472 1 0 NaN NaN 10.944 1.439 1988 11 1.407 -0.760 1 0 NaN NaN 3.565 -1.021 1988 12 2.318 3.425 1 0 NaN NaN 4.332 3.020 1989 1 1.432 3.610 0 0 1.432 3.610 2.474 2.232 1989 2 1.727 2.484 0 0 1.727 2.484 3.213 1.550 1989 3 5.853 3.192 0 0 5.853 3.192 8.856 3.776 1989 4 4.711 -1.485 1 0 NaN NaN 7.168 -1.448 1989 5 11.148 0.607 1 0 NaN NaN 15.444 2.482 1989 6 14.098 0.321 0 0 14.098 0.321 15.957 -0.239 1989 7 15.611 0.115 1 0 NaN NaN 18.910 0.995 1989 8 15.399 0.414 0 0 15.399 0.414 18.182 0.778 1989 9 12.217 0.133 1 0 NaN NaN 15.245 0.741 1989 10 10.121 3.036 1 0 NaN NaN 11.596 2.091 1989 11 4.027 1.860 1 0 NaN NaN 3.585 -1.001 1989 12 1.670 2.776 1 0 NaN NaN 3.456 2.143 1990 1 1.096 3.273 1 0 NaN NaN 2.613 2.371 1990 2 4.629 5.385 0 0 4.629 5.385 7.160 5.497 1990 3 5.361 2.701 0 0 5.361 2.701 8.337 3.257 1990 4 4.572 -1.624 1 0 NaN NaN 7.804 -0.811 1990 5 12.705 2.163 1 0 NaN NaN 15.265 2.304 1990 6 13.338 -0.439 1 0 NaN NaN 15.492 -0.705 1990 7 14.144 -1.352 0 0 14.144 -1.352 17.940 0.024 1990 8 16.256 1.272 1 0 NaN NaN 19.617 2.213 1990 9 9.631 -2.453 1 0 NaN NaN 13.037 -1.466 1990 10 9.101 2.016 0 0 9.101 2.016 11.599 2.094 1990 11 2.947 0.780 0 0 2.947 0.780 5.228 0.642 1990 12 -1.234 -0.127 1 0 NaN NaN 1.172 -0.140 1991 1 -0.240 1.938 0 0 -0.240 1.938 1.929 1.687 1991 2 -3.361 -2.605 1 0 NaN NaN -0.873 -2.536 1991 3 6.032 3.371 1 0 NaN NaN 8.290 3.210 1991 4 4.638 -1.558 0 0 4.638 -1.558 7.859 -0.757 1991 5 7.496 -3.046 1 0 NaN NaN 10.671 -2.291 1991 6 10.609 -3.168 1 0 NaN NaN 14.094 -2.102 1991 7 16.877 1.381 0 0 16.877 1.381 20.177 2.261 1991 8 16.260 1.276 0 0 16.260 1.276 20.019 2.614 1991 9 13.525 1.442 1 0 NaN NaN 16.719 2.216 1991 10 6.977 -0.109 1 0 NaN NaN 9.059 -0.446 1991 11 2.827 0.661 1 0 NaN NaN 4.508 -0.079 1991 12 -0.861 0.246 1 0 NaN NaN 1.034 -0.279 1992 1 -0.048 2.130 0 0 -0.048 2.130 1.221 0.979 1992 2 1.592 2.348 0 0 1.592 2.348 3.438 1.775 1992 3 4.010 1.350 0 0 4.010 1.350 6.661 1.580 1992 4 5.421 -0.775 1 0 NaN NaN 8.671 0.055 1992 5 12.395 1.853 1 0 NaN NaN 15.335 2.374 1992 6 15.000 1.223 1 0 NaN NaN 17.018 0.822 1992 7 16.348 0.852 0 0 16.348 0.852 19.262 1.346 1992 8 15.985 1.001 1 0 NaN NaN 20.075 2.671 1992 9 11.231 -0.853 1 0 NaN NaN 14.582 0.079 1992 10 5.869 -1.217 0 0 5.869 -1.217 7.618 -1.887 1992 11 5.580 3.413 1 0 NaN NaN 6.730 2.143 1992 12 1.683 2.790 1 0 NaN NaN 2.694 1.381 1993 1 3.129 5.307 1 0 NaN NaN 4.013 3.771 1993 2 -2.125 -1.369 1 0 NaN NaN -0.005 -1.668 1993 3 4.010 1.349 1 0 NaN NaN 5.738 0.658 1993 4 6.432 0.236 1 0 NaN NaN 11.173 2.558 1993 5 13.749 3.207 1 0 NaN NaN 14.920 1.958 1993 6 15.166 1.389 1 0 NaN NaN 16.984 0.788 1993 7 18.348 2.852 1 0 NaN NaN 17.297 -0.619 1993 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.389 -0.015 1993 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.647 -0.856 1993 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.610 -0.895 1993 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.608 -2.979 1993 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.363 3.050 1994 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.470 3.228 1994 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.225 0.562 1994 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.646 3.566 1994 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.095 -0.521 1994 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.314 0.352 1994 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.255 1.058 1994 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.961 4.045