% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 141738 % Primary Name: JONKOPING % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Sweden % Latitude: 57.76700 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 14.08300 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 226.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 54 % % IDs: gsod - 020870-99999 % icao - ESSJ % usaf - 20870 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 018430e209c48dd41c6423e6e95189a2 % Raw Data Hash: 0b8b600866943230b89a8922b209f73d % Adj Data Hash: 2c05723c5a73bc57005ae16ed196a68e % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1972 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.522 -1.366 1972 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.386 1.679 1972 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.613 1.473 1972 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.116 0.311 1972 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.155 0.498 1972 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.021 -0.015 1972 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.552 1.484 1972 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.915 -0.367 1972 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.479 -2.078 1972 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.371 -0.485 1972 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.576 1.407 1972 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.521 3.894 1973 1 -1.069 2.986 0 0 -1.069 2.986 -1.078 2.078 1973 2 -0.575 3.388 1 0 NaN NaN -0.173 2.892 1973 3 2.659 3.417 0 0 2.659 3.417 3.645 3.504 1973 4 2.639 -1.268 0 0 2.639 -1.268 4.228 -0.577 1973 5 9.457 -0.301 0 0 9.457 -0.301 10.920 0.264 1973 6 14.476 0.338 0 0 14.476 0.338 15.790 0.755 1973 7 17.174 2.004 0 0 17.174 2.004 17.548 1.479 1973 8 14.573 0.190 0 0 14.573 0.190 14.980 -0.302 1973 9 10.148 -0.511 0 0 10.148 -0.511 10.755 -0.802 1973 10 3.457 -2.501 0 0 3.457 -2.501 4.477 -2.379 1973 11 -1.119 -2.390 0 0 -1.119 -2.390 0.283 -1.886 1973 12 -1.781 0.490 0 0 -1.781 0.490 -1.362 0.011 1974 1 0.145 4.199 0 0 0.145 4.199 0.520 3.676 1974 2 0.433 4.395 0 0 0.433 4.395 0.681 3.746 1974 3 0.579 1.336 0 0 0.579 1.336 2.770 2.629 1974 4 5.206 1.299 0 0 5.206 1.299 6.420 1.615 1974 5 8.941 -0.817 0 0 8.941 -0.817 10.385 -0.271 1974 6 13.185 -0.952 0 0 13.185 -0.952 14.439 -0.597 1974 7 13.765 -1.405 0 0 13.765 -1.405 14.206 -1.862 1974 8 14.228 -0.156 0 0 14.228 -0.156 14.960 -0.321 1974 9 11.148 0.489 0 0 11.148 0.489 11.992 0.435 1974 10 4.068 -1.890 0 0 4.068 -1.890 4.948 -1.908 1974 11 2.711 1.440 0 0 2.711 1.440 3.561 1.392 1974 12 1.048 3.319 0 0 1.048 3.319 1.991 3.364 1975 1 1.233 5.287 0 0 1.233 5.287 2.221 5.377 1975 2 -1.423 2.540 0 0 -1.423 2.540 -0.899 2.166 1975 3 -0.493 0.264 0 0 -0.493 0.264 1.279 1.138 1975 4 2.996 -0.910 0 0 2.996 -0.910 4.150 -0.655 1975 5 10.189 0.431 0 0 10.189 0.431 11.639 0.983 1975 6 13.157 -0.980 0 0 13.157 -0.980 14.293 -0.743 1975 7 16.760 1.590 0 0 16.760 1.590 16.823 0.755 1975 8 17.950 3.566 0 0 17.950 3.566 18.143 2.861 1975 9 12.257 1.599 0 0 12.257 1.599 12.812 1.256 1975 10 7.009 1.051 0 0 7.009 1.051 7.377 0.521 1975 11 1.780 0.508 0 0 1.780 0.508 2.572 0.403 1975 12 1.100 3.371 0 0 1.100 3.371 1.669 3.042 1976 1 -4.805 -0.751 0 0 -4.805 -0.751 -3.954 -0.798 1976 2 -2.655 1.308 0 0 -2.655 1.308 -2.470 0.595 1976 3 -3.156 -2.399 0 0 -3.156 -2.399 -2.127 -2.268 1976 4 3.122 -0.784 0 0 3.122 -0.784 4.200 -0.605 1976 5 9.781 0.023 0 0 9.781 0.023 10.833 0.177 1976 6 14.361 0.224 0 0 14.361 0.224 15.030 -0.005 1976 7 16.760 1.590 0 0 16.760 1.590 16.813 0.745 1976 8 15.097 0.713 0 0 15.097 0.713 15.874 0.592 1976 9 9.035 -1.624 0 0 9.035 -1.624 10.121 -1.436 1976 10 5.294 -0.664 0 0 5.294 -0.664 6.223 -0.633 1976 11 2.670 1.399 0 0 2.670 1.399 3.118 0.949 1976 12 -4.172 -1.901 0 0 -4.172 -1.901 -3.134 -1.761 1977 1 -3.419 0.635 0 0 -3.419 0.635 -2.882 0.274 1977 2 -4.810 -0.847 0 0 -4.810 -0.847 -3.518 -0.453 1977 3 0.348 1.105 0 0 0.348 1.105 1.588 1.447 1977 4 1.861 -2.045 0 0 1.861 -2.045 3.170 -1.635 1977 5 9.430 -0.328 0 0 9.430 -0.328 11.022 0.366 1977 6 14.176 0.038 0 0 14.176 0.038 16.052 1.016 1977 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.945 -1.124 1977 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.526 -0.755 1977 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.516 -2.041 1977 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.405 1.549 1977 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.451 1.282 1977 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.393 1.767 1978 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.281 1.875 1978 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.039 -1.974 1978 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.518 0.377 1978 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.217 -0.587 1978 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.161 0.504 1978 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.272 0.237