% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 141188 % Primary Name: DAMMAM /KING FAHD I % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Saudi Arabia % Latitude: 26.43300 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 49.80000 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 12.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 119 % % IDs: gsod - 404150-99999 % icao - OEDF % usaf - 404150 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 63c628a36b50c6013e2a8ac1fb615fa0 % Raw Data Hash: 31a735fa2cab1139e8fa3789fbd8e113 % Adj Data Hash: fe2316e33f9fe3b8baa798f558cf30aa % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2003 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.521 0.590 2003 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.185 1.813 2003 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.498 0.546 2003 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.784 1.701 2003 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 31.794 1.665 2003 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 34.825 1.541 2003 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 35.804 1.195 2003 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 36.097 1.671 2003 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 33.477 1.398 2003 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.622 1.586 2003 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.304 0.355 2003 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.616 0.917 2004 1 17.867 2.303 1 0 NaN NaN 18.789 2.859 2004 2 17.345 0.338 0 0 17.345 0.338 18.894 1.522 2004 3 21.869 1.282 0 0 21.869 1.282 22.843 1.890 2004 4 25.587 0.870 0 0 25.587 0.870 25.279 0.197 2004 5 31.946 2.183 0 0 31.946 2.183 31.168 1.039 2004 6 35.050 2.131 0 0 35.050 2.131 34.136 0.851 2004 7 36.392 2.149 0 0 36.392 2.149 35.636 1.027 2004 8 35.910 1.850 0 0 35.910 1.850 35.644 1.218 2004 9 31.785 0.071 0 0 31.785 0.071 32.083 0.003 2004 10 28.787 1.117 0 0 28.787 1.117 29.426 1.391 2004 11 23.456 0.872 0 0 23.456 0.872 24.817 1.868 2004 12 14.790 -2.543 0 0 14.790 -2.543 16.355 -1.344 2005 1 14.427 -1.138 0 0 14.427 -1.138 15.749 -0.182 2005 2 16.161 -0.846 0 0 16.161 -0.846 17.372 0.000 2005 3 21.498 0.911 0 0 21.498 0.911 22.022 1.069 2005 4 26.976 2.259 0 0 26.976 2.259 26.417 1.334 2005 5 31.616 1.853 0 0 31.616 1.853 30.818 0.689 2005 6 35.256 2.337 0 0 35.256 2.337 34.327 1.043 2005 7 36.400 2.156 0 0 36.400 2.156 35.720 1.111 2005 8 36.407 2.347 0 0 36.407 2.347 36.083 1.657 2005 9 32.439 0.725 0 0 32.439 0.725 32.602 0.523 2005 10 27.258 -0.412 0 0 27.258 -0.412 28.159 0.123 2005 11 22.556 -0.028 0 0 22.556 -0.028 23.846 0.897 2005 12 18.185 0.851 0 0 18.185 0.851 19.469 1.770 2006 1 15.704 0.140 0 0 15.704 0.140 16.822 0.891 2006 2 18.200 1.194 0 0 18.200 1.194 19.287 1.915 2006 3 21.907 1.320 0 0 21.907 1.320 22.617 1.664 2006 4 26.915 2.198 0 0 26.915 2.198 26.403 1.321 2006 5 33.384 3.620 0 0 33.384 3.620 32.662 2.533 2006 6 36.076 3.157 0 0 36.076 3.157 35.110 1.826 2006 7 37.423 3.180 0 0 37.423 3.180 36.412 1.803 2006 8 36.116 2.057 0 0 36.116 2.057 36.204 1.778 2006 9 32.156 0.442 0 0 32.156 0.442 32.646 0.566 2006 10 29.629 1.959 0 0 29.629 1.959 30.074 2.038 2006 11 22.133 -0.450 0 0 22.133 -0.450 23.457 0.508 2006 12 13.464 -3.869 0 0 13.464 -3.869 14.669 -3.030 2007 1 13.054 -2.511 0 0 13.054 -2.511 14.433 -1.498 2007 2 17.274 0.267 0 0 17.274 0.267 18.486 1.114 2007 3 21.247 0.660 0 0 21.247 0.660 22.044 1.091 2007 4 27.319 2.602 0 0 27.319 2.602 26.809 1.726 2007 5 33.077 3.314 0 0 33.077 3.314 32.525 2.396 2007 6 35.689 2.770 0 0 35.689 2.770 34.836 1.551 2007 7 36.534 2.291 0 0 36.534 2.291 35.860 1.251 2007 8 36.240 2.180 0 0 36.240 2.180 36.120 1.694 2007 9 33.369 1.655 0 0 33.369 1.655 33.613 1.533 2007 10 28.849 1.180 0 0 28.849 1.180 29.586 1.550 2007 11 22.394 -0.189 0 0 22.394 -0.189 24.056 1.107 2007 12 16.568 -0.765 0 0 16.568 -0.765 18.040 0.341 2008 1 13.185 -2.380 0 0 13.185 -2.380 14.498 -1.432 2008 2 15.655 -1.351 0 0 15.655 -1.351 16.824 -0.548 2008 3 23.369 2.782 0 0 23.369 2.782 24.053 3.101 2008 4 27.133 2.417 0 0 27.133 2.417 26.679 1.596 2008 5 32.882 3.119 0 0 32.882 3.119 32.271 2.142 2008 6 36.148 3.229 0 0 36.148 3.229 34.984 1.700 2008 7 37.018 2.775 0 0 37.018 2.775 36.229 1.620 2008 8 36.285 2.225 0 0 36.285 2.225 36.055 1.629 2008 9 33.769 2.055 0 0 33.769 2.055 33.895 1.816 2008 10 28.373 0.703 0 0 28.373 0.703 29.083 1.047 2008 11 21.402 -1.181 0 0 21.402 -1.181 23.077 0.128 2008 12 15.116 -2.217 0 0 15.116 -2.217 16.634 -1.065 2009 1 13.385 -2.179 0 0 13.385 -2.179 14.943 -0.987 2009 2 18.264 1.258 0 0 18.264 1.258 19.382 2.010 2009 3 20.473 -0.114 0 0 20.473 -0.114 21.481 0.528 2009 4 25.848 1.131 0 0 25.848 1.131 25.435 0.352 2009 5 33.013 3.249 0 0 33.013 3.249 32.429 2.300 2009 6 36.270 3.352 0 0 36.270 3.352 35.336 2.051 2009 7 36.894 2.651 0 0 36.894 2.651 36.190 1.581 2009 8 36.267 2.207 0 0 36.267 2.207 36.226 1.800 2009 9 33.156 1.442 0 0 33.156 1.442 33.347 1.267 2009 10 28.400 0.730 0 0 28.400 0.730 29.164 1.129 2009 11 23.341 0.758 0 0 23.341 0.758 24.904 1.955 2009 12 17.995 0.661 0 0 17.995 0.661 18.915 1.216 2010 1 16.763 1.199 0 0 16.763 1.199 18.085 2.155 2010 2 19.232 2.226 0 0 19.232 2.226 20.510 3.138 2010 3 22.982 2.395 0 0 22.982 2.395 24.101 3.148 2010 4 27.372 2.655 0 0 27.372 2.655 27.015 1.932 2010 5 32.124 2.361 0 0 32.124 2.361 31.747 1.618 2010 6 35.981 3.063 0 0 35.981 3.063 35.285 2.001 2010 7 37.588 3.345 0 0 37.588 3.345 36.816 2.207 2010 8 36.466 2.406 0 0 36.466 2.406 36.457 2.032 2010 9 33.874 2.160 0 0 33.874 2.160 34.142 2.063 2010 10 29.396 1.726 0 0 29.396 1.726 30.168 2.132 2010 11 21.983 -0.600 0 0 21.983 -0.600 23.806 0.857 2010 12 16.909 -0.425 0 0 16.909 -0.425 18.583 0.884 2011 1 15.446 -0.118 0 0 15.446 -0.118 17.647 1.716 2011 2 17.173 0.166 0 0 17.173 0.166 18.429 1.056 2011 3 20.797 0.211 0 0 20.797 0.211 21.730 0.778 2011 4 26.774 2.057 0 0 26.774 2.057 26.414 1.331 2011 5 33.143 3.380 0 0 33.143 3.380 32.682 2.553 2011 6 36.202 3.283 0 0 36.202 3.283 35.360 2.076 2011 7 36.762 2.518 0 0 36.762 2.518 36.175 1.565 2011 8 36.183 2.123 0 0 36.183 2.123 36.172 1.746 2011 9 33.237 1.523 0 0 33.237 1.523 33.602 1.522 2011 10 27.774 0.104 0 0 27.774 0.104 28.631 0.595 2011 11 20.226 -2.357 0 0 20.226 -2.357 21.860 -1.089 2011 12 14.332 -3.002 0 0 14.332 -3.002 15.900 -1.799 2012 1 15.068 -0.496 0 0 15.068 -0.496 16.403 0.472 2012 2 16.429 -0.577 0 0 16.429 -0.577 17.697 0.325 2012 3 19.287 -1.300 0 0 19.287 -1.300 20.303 -0.650 2012 4 26.615 1.898 0 0 26.615 1.898 26.248 1.166 2012 5 34.086 4.323 0 0 34.086 4.323 33.310 3.181 2012 6 36.291 3.372 0 0 36.291 3.372 35.272 1.988 2012 7 37.416 3.173 0 0 37.416 3.173 36.779 2.170 2012 8 36.572 2.512 0 0 36.572 2.512 36.606 2.180 2012 9 32.904 1.190 0 0 32.904 1.190 33.306 1.226 2012 10 29.375 1.705 0 0 29.375 1.705 30.019 1.983 2012 11 22.654 0.071 0 0 22.654 0.071 24.195 1.246 2012 12 18.075 0.742 0 0 18.075 0.742 19.078 1.379 2013 1 16.720 1.156 0 0 16.720 1.156 17.899 1.969 2013 2 18.006 1.000 0 0 18.006 1.000 19.394 2.022 2013 3 21.892 1.306 0 0 21.892 1.306 22.901 1.949 2013 4 27.120 2.404 0 0 27.120 2.404 26.667 1.584 2013 5 31.124 1.361 0 0 31.124 1.361 30.663 0.534 2013 6 35.283 2.365 0 0 35.283 2.365 34.350 1.066 2013 7 36.573 2.330 0 0 36.573 2.330 36.111 1.502 2013 8 35.294 1.234 0 0 35.294 1.234 35.356 0.930 2013 9 32.774 1.060 0 0 32.774 1.060 33.102 1.022 2013 10 26.584 -1.086 0 0 26.584 -1.086 27.479 -0.557 2013 11 24.667 2.084 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN