% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 132974 % Primary Name: LINZ/STADT % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Austria % Latitude: 48.30000 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: 14.28300 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 263.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 234 % % IDs: gsod - 110600-99999 % usaf - 110600 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: 3ae794192a91b26c2b7deb14e2315198 % Raw Data Hash: 42fc7e7f94019093861dbbc44b31cf5c % Adj Data Hash: c2d24560b8aac0ad89d843d9e9e4df63 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1993 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.425 0.056 1993 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.674 -1.075 1993 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.747 0.525 1993 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.000 -0.712 1993 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.511 0.147 1993 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.200 -2.627 1993 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.438 2.834 1994 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.517 4.643 1994 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.758 0.852 1994 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.851 3.777 1994 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.860 0.083 1994 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.030 0.315 1994 6 18.043 0.498 0 0 18.043 0.498 16.071 0.701 1994 7 23.587 4.664 1 0 NaN NaN 20.620 3.871 1994 8 20.731 2.335 0 0 20.731 2.335 18.312 2.091 1994 9 16.143 1.256 0 0 16.143 1.256 13.771 1.058 1994 10 8.437 -1.101 0 0 8.437 -1.101 5.943 -1.421 1994 11 8.039 3.437 0 0 8.039 3.437 5.617 3.190 1994 12 2.403 1.624 0 0 2.403 1.624 0.874 2.270 1995 1 -0.800 0.151 0 0 -0.800 0.151 -2.188 0.938 1995 2 5.206 4.642 0 0 5.206 4.642 3.344 4.954 1995 3 4.557 0.309 0 0 4.557 0.309 2.067 -0.007 1995 4 10.659 1.707 0 0 10.659 1.707 7.691 0.914 1995 5 14.953 1.064 0 0 14.953 1.064 11.933 0.219 1995 6 15.898 -1.646 0 0 15.898 -1.646 14.148 -1.222 1995 7 22.079 3.155 0 0 22.079 3.155 19.738 2.989 1995 8 18.785 0.389 0 0 18.785 0.389 16.869 0.648 1995 9 13.759 -1.128 0 0 13.759 -1.128 11.674 -1.038 1995 10 11.740 2.201 0 0 11.740 2.201 9.779 2.415 1995 11 2.437 -2.165 0 0 2.437 -2.165 0.425 -2.002 1995 12 0.231 -0.547 0 0 0.231 -0.547 -2.438 -1.042 1996 1 -2.398 -1.446 0 0 -2.398 -1.446 -4.671 -1.544 1996 2 -2.241 -2.806 0 0 -2.241 -2.806 -4.457 -2.847 1996 3 2.280 -1.969 0 0 2.280 -1.969 -0.769 -2.843 1996 4 9.737 0.785 0 0 9.737 0.785 6.986 0.209 1996 5 14.579 0.690 0 0 14.579 0.690 12.145 0.431 1996 6 18.539 0.995 0 0 18.539 0.995 15.991 0.622 1996 7 17.774 -1.149 0 0 17.774 -1.149 15.252 -1.497 1996 8 17.956 -0.440 0 0 17.956 -0.440 16.134 -0.088 1996 9 11.870 -3.017 0 0 11.870 -3.017 9.501 -3.212 1996 10 10.047 0.508 0 0 10.047 0.508 8.499 1.135 1996 11 5.412 0.810 0 0 5.412 0.810 4.211 1.784 1996 12 -2.028 -2.807 0 0 -2.028 -2.807 -4.606 -3.210 1997 1 -2.749 -1.798 0 0 -2.749 -1.798 -4.644 -1.518 1997 2 3.264 2.700 0 0 3.264 2.700 1.854 3.464 1997 3 6.057 1.809 0 0 6.057 1.809 3.934 1.860 1997 4 7.365 -1.587 0 0 7.365 -1.587 4.277 -2.500 1997 5 15.373 1.484 0 0 15.373 1.484 12.646 0.932 1997 6 18.148 0.603 0 0 18.148 0.603 15.737 0.368 1997 7 18.331 -0.592 0 0 18.331 -0.592 15.961 -0.788 1997 8 19.665 1.269 0 0 19.665 1.269 17.915 1.694 1997 9 15.148 0.261 0 0 15.148 0.261 12.892 0.180 1997 10 7.670 -1.868 0 0 7.670 -1.868 5.755 -1.609 1997 11 4.559 -0.042 0 0 4.559 -0.042 2.865 0.438 1997 12 2.432 1.653 0 0 2.432 1.653 0.761 2.156 1998 1 0.981 1.933 0 0 0.981 1.933 -0.113 3.013 1998 2 1.073 0.508 1 0 NaN NaN 2.847 4.457 1998 3 5.443 1.194 0 0 5.443 1.194 2.947 0.873 1998 4 10.617 1.665 0 0 10.617 1.665 8.299 1.522 1998 5 15.708 1.819 0 0 15.708 1.819 12.972 1.258 1998 6 18.578 1.034 0 0 18.578 1.034 16.641 1.272 1998 7 19.011 0.087 0 0 19.011 0.087 16.817 0.069 1998 8 19.428 1.032 0 0 19.428 1.032 17.209 0.988 1998 9 14.187 -0.700 0 0 14.187 -0.700 11.987 -0.725 1998 10 10.644 1.106 0 0 10.644 1.106 8.145 0.781 1998 11 2.605 -1.997 0 0 2.605 -1.997 0.509 -1.918 1998 12 -0.618 -1.397 0 0 -0.618 -1.397 -1.613 -0.217 1999 1 0.556 1.507 0 0 0.556 1.507 -0.618 2.508 1999 2 -0.272 -0.836 0 0 -0.272 -0.836 -1.724 -0.114 1999 3 6.163 1.914 0 0 6.163 1.914 4.360 2.285 1999 4 10.762 1.811 0 0 10.762 1.811 8.068 1.291 1999 5 16.009 2.120 0 0 16.009 2.120 13.100 1.386 1999 6 17.317 -0.228 0 0 17.317 -0.228 15.059 -0.311 1999 7 20.927 2.003 1 0 NaN NaN 18.130 1.381 1999 8 18.817 0.421 0 0 18.817 0.421 16.745 0.524 1999 9 17.853 2.966 0 0 17.853 2.966 15.642 2.929 1999 10 10.400 0.861 0 0 10.400 0.861 7.864 0.500 1999 11 3.532 -1.070 0 0 3.532 -1.070 1.701 -0.726 1999 12 0.963 0.184 0 0 0.963 0.184 -0.312 1.084 2000 1 -1.576 -0.624 0 0 -1.576 -0.624 -2.877 0.250 2000 2 3.920 3.355 0 0 3.920 3.355 2.512 4.122 2000 3 6.177 1.929 0 0 6.177 1.929 3.711 1.636 2000 4 12.785 3.833 0 0 12.785 3.833 10.152 3.375 2000 5 16.851 2.962 0 0 16.851 2.962 14.378 2.664 2000 6 19.787 2.243 0 0 19.787 2.243 17.179 1.810 2000 7 17.378 -1.545 0 0 17.378 -1.545 15.028 -1.721 2000 8 20.486 2.090 0 0 20.486 2.090 18.446 2.225 2000 9 14.650 -0.237 0 0 14.650 -0.237 12.477 -0.235 2000 10 11.806 2.268 0 0 11.806 2.268 10.220 2.856 2000 11 5.906 1.304 0 0 5.906 1.304 5.091 2.664 2000 12 1.866 1.087 0 0 1.866 1.087 0.558 1.954 2001 1 -0.308 0.643 0 0 -0.308 0.643 -2.116 1.010 2001 2 2.294 1.729 0 0 2.294 1.729 0.760 2.371 2001 3 7.139 2.890 0 0 7.139 2.890 4.081 2.007 2001 4 8.761 -0.191 0 0 8.761 -0.191 6.180 -0.598 2001 5 17.391 3.502 0 0 17.391 3.502 14.073 2.358 2001 6 16.009 -1.535 0 0 16.009 -1.535 13.927 -1.443 2001 7 19.891 0.967 0 0 19.891 0.967 17.462 0.713 2001 8 20.409 2.013 1 0 NaN NaN 17.942 1.721 2001 9 13.454 -1.433 1 0 NaN NaN 10.559 -2.153 2001 10 12.583 3.045 0 0 12.583 3.045 10.968 3.605 2001 11 3.880 -0.722 0 0 3.880 -0.722 1.770 -0.657 2001 12 -1.014 -1.793 0 0 -1.014 -1.793 -3.217 -1.821 2002 1 -1.134 -0.183 0 0 -1.134 -0.183 -1.803 1.323 2002 2 5.419 4.854 0 0 5.419 4.854 3.760 5.371 2002 3 6.529 2.280 0 0 6.529 2.280 4.129 2.055 2002 4 10.307 1.355 0 0 10.307 1.355 7.022 0.245 2002 5 17.013 3.124 0 0 17.013 3.124 14.641 2.926 2002 6 20.348 2.804 0 0 20.348 2.804 17.539 2.169 2002 7 20.358 1.435 0 0 20.358 1.435 17.864 1.115 2002 8 19.892 1.497 0 0 19.892 1.497 18.030 1.809 2002 9 14.015 -0.872 0 0 14.015 -0.872 11.653 -1.059 2002 10 8.891 -0.648 0 0 8.891 -0.648 6.788 -0.576 2002 11 6.341 1.739 0 0 6.341 1.739 4.759 2.332 2002 12 0.392 -0.386 0 0 0.392 -0.386 -1.856 -0.461 2003 1 -0.796 0.156 0 0 -0.796 0.156 -2.551 0.575 2003 2 -1.931 -2.495 0 0 -1.931 -2.495 -4.093 -2.483 2003 3 5.937 1.688 0 0 5.937 1.688 3.979 1.905 2003 4 10.243 1.291 0 0 10.243 1.291 6.818 0.041 2003 5 17.204 3.315 0 0 17.204 3.315 14.679 2.965 2003 6 21.776 4.232 0 0 21.776 4.232 19.520 4.151 2003 7 20.753 1.829 0 0 20.753 1.829 18.313 1.564 2003 8 22.706 4.310 0 0 22.706 4.310 20.794 4.572 2003 9 15.167 0.280 0 0 15.167 0.280 13.161 0.449 2003 10 7.385 -2.153 0 0 7.385 -2.153 4.806 -2.558 2003 11 5.993 1.391 0 0 5.993 1.391 4.577 2.150 2003 12 0.278 -0.501 0 0 0.278 -0.501 -0.717 0.679 2004 1 -0.860 0.091 0 0 -0.860 0.091 -3.609 -0.483 2004 2 2.385 1.821 0 0 2.385 1.821 0.922 2.532 2004 3 4.453 0.205 0 0 4.453 0.205 2.251 0.177 2004 4 11.481 2.530 0 0 11.481 2.530 8.233 1.455 2004 5 13.419 -0.470 0 0 13.419 -0.470 10.871 -0.843 2004 6 16.846 -0.698 0 0 16.846 -0.698 15.029 -0.340 2004 7 19.041 0.118 0 0 19.041 0.118 16.707 -0.042 2004 8 19.871 1.475 0 0 19.871 1.475 18.024 1.803 2004 9 15.265 0.378 0 0 15.265 0.378 12.850 0.138 2004 10 10.734 1.195 0 0 10.734 1.195 8.932 1.568 2004 11 4.904 0.302 0 0 4.904 0.302 3.394 0.967 2004 12 0.651 -0.128 0 0 0.651 -0.128 -0.814 0.582 2005 1 0.636 1.588 0 0 0.636 1.588 -0.493 2.633 2005 2 -0.982 -1.547 0 0 -0.982 -1.547 -3.406 -1.795 2005 3 3.876 -0.372 0 0 3.876 -0.372 1.353 -0.722 2005 4 11.130 2.178 0 0 11.130 2.178 8.381 1.603 2005 5 15.185 1.296 0 0 15.185 1.296 12.663 0.948 2005 6 18.178 0.634 0 0 18.178 0.634 15.947 0.577 2005 7 19.289 0.365 0 0 19.289 0.365 17.420 0.671 2005 8 17.816 -0.580 0 0 17.816 -0.580 15.668 -0.554 2005 9 16.261 1.374 0 0 16.261 1.374 13.964 1.252 2005 10 11.687 2.148 0 0 11.687 2.148 9.042 1.678 2005 11 3.719 -0.883 0 0 3.719 -0.883 1.963 -0.464 2005 12 0.020 -0.759 0 0 0.020 -0.759 -1.423 -0.028 2006 1 -3.563 -2.611 0 0 -3.563 -2.611 -5.875 -2.749 2006 2 -0.950 -1.515 0 0 -0.950 -1.515 -2.460 -0.849 2006 3 2.302 -1.947 0 0 2.302 -1.947 0.425 -1.649 2006 4 10.576 1.624 0 0 10.576 1.624 7.776 0.999 2006 5 14.590 0.701 0 0 14.590 0.701 12.225 0.511 2006 6 18.437 0.893 0 0 18.437 0.893 16.642 1.273 2006 7 23.152 4.228 0 0 23.152 4.228 20.760 4.011 2006 8 16.616 -1.779 0 0 16.616 -1.779 14.791 -1.431 2006 9 17.704 2.817 0 0 17.704 2.817 15.472 2.760 2006 10 11.674 2.135 0 0 11.674 2.135 10.003 2.639 2006 11 6.460 1.859 0 0 6.460 1.859 5.511 3.084 2006 12 2.520 1.741 0 0 2.520 1.741 1.910 3.306 2007 1 4.464 5.416 0 0 4.464 5.416 3.107 6.233 2007 2 5.276 4.711 0 0 5.276 4.711 3.096 4.707 2007 3 7.640 3.391 0 0 7.640 3.391 5.144 3.070 2007 4 14.117 5.165 0 0 14.117 5.165 10.300 3.523 2007 5 16.382 2.493 0 0 16.382 2.493 13.702 1.988 2007 6 20.330 2.785 0 0 20.330 2.785 17.841 2.471 2007 7 20.165 1.241 0 0 20.165 1.241 17.958 1.209 2007 8 19.135 0.739 0 0 19.135 0.739 17.345 1.123 2007 9 13.372 -1.515 0 0 13.372 -1.515 11.190 -1.523 2007 10 9.346 -0.193 0 0 9.346 -0.193 7.018 -0.346 2007 11 2.975 -1.627 0 0 2.975 -1.627 1.416 -1.011 2007 12 0.625 -0.153 0 0 0.625 -0.153 -0.814 0.581 2008 1 2.183 3.134 0 0 2.183 3.134 0.952 4.078 2008 2 3.780 3.215 0 0 3.780 3.215 2.440 4.051 2008 3 5.646 1.397 0 0 5.646 1.397 3.256 1.182 2008 4 10.106 1.154 0 0 10.106 1.154 7.390 0.613 2008 5 16.590 2.701 0 0 16.590 2.701 13.255 1.541 2008 6 19.911 2.367 0 0 19.911 2.367 17.327 1.958 2008 7 19.668 0.745 0 0 19.668 0.745 17.407 0.658 2008 8 19.615 1.219 0 0 19.615 1.219 17.396 1.175 2008 9 14.183 -0.704 0 0 14.183 -0.704 11.723 -0.989 2008 10 9.905 0.366 0 0 9.905 0.366 8.116 0.752 2008 11 5.918 1.316 0 0 5.918 1.316 4.426 1.999 2008 12 2.281 1.502 0 0 2.281 1.502 0.554 1.950 2009 1 -2.145 -1.194 0 0 -2.145 -1.194 -4.092 -0.966 2009 2 0.722 0.158 0 0 0.722 0.158 -1.021 0.590 2009 3 5.369 1.120 0 0 5.369 1.120 3.203 1.129 2009 4 14.852 5.900 0 0 14.852 5.900 11.563 4.785 2009 5 15.937 2.048 0 0 15.937 2.048 13.011 1.297 2009 6 16.957 -0.587 0 0 16.957 -0.587 14.759 -0.610 2009 7 19.957 1.033 0 0 19.957 1.033 17.781 1.032 2009 8 20.681 2.286 0 0 20.681 2.286 18.379 2.158 2009 9 16.767 1.880 0 0 16.767 1.880 14.534 1.822 2009 10 9.269 -0.270 0 0 9.269 -0.270 7.174 -0.190 2009 11 6.535 1.933 0 0 6.535 1.933 5.537 3.110 2009 12 0.789 0.010 0 0 0.789 0.010 -0.739 0.656 2010 1 -1.651 -0.699 0 0 -1.651 -0.699 -4.672 -1.545 2010 2 0.411 -0.154 0 0 0.411 -0.154 -1.723 -0.113 2010 3 5.642 1.393 0 0 5.642 1.393 2.953 0.879 2010 4 11.031 2.080 0 0 11.031 2.080 7.697 0.920 2010 5 14.420 0.531 0 0 14.420 0.531 11.346 -0.368 2010 6 18.559 1.015 0 0 18.559 1.015 16.288 0.918 2010 7 21.624 2.700 0 0 21.624 2.700 19.509 2.760 2010 8 18.901 0.505 0 0 18.901 0.505 16.839 0.617 2010 9 14.022 -0.865 0 0 14.022 -0.865 11.275 -1.437 2010 10 8.582 -0.956 0 0 8.582 -0.956 5.963 -1.401 2010 11 6.394 1.793 0 0 6.394 1.793 4.856 2.429 2010 12 -2.533 -3.312 0 0 -2.533 -3.312 -4.505 -3.109 2011 1 0.547 1.498 0 0 0.547 1.498 -1.247 1.879 2011 2 0.952 0.388 0 0 0.952 0.388 -1.466 0.144 2011 3 6.650 2.401 0 0 6.650 2.401 4.247 2.173 2011 4 13.889 4.937 0 0 13.889 4.937 10.280 3.503 2011 5 16.351 2.462 0 0 16.351 2.462 13.024 1.310 2011 6 18.881 1.337 0 0 18.881 1.337 16.701 1.331 2011 7 18.145 -0.778 0 0 18.145 -0.778 15.985 -0.764 2011 8 20.579 2.183 0 0 20.579 2.183 18.145 1.924 2011 9 16.657 1.771 0 0 16.657 1.771 14.781 2.069 2011 10 10.091 0.553 0 0 10.091 0.553 7.713 0.349 2011 11 4.081 -0.520 0 0 4.081 -0.520 2.451 0.024 2011 12 3.362 2.583 0 0 3.362 2.583 2.133 3.529 2012 1 2.272 3.224 0 0 2.272 3.224 0.118 3.244 2012 2 -2.381 -2.946 0 0 -2.381 -2.946 -4.802 -3.192 2012 3 8.341 4.092 0 0 8.341 4.092 5.873 3.799 2012 4 10.826 1.874 0 0 10.826 1.874 7.808 1.031 2012 5 16.485 2.596 0 0 16.485 2.596 13.895 2.181 2012 6 18.865 1.321 0 0 18.865 1.321 16.798 1.428 2012 7 20.160 1.236 0 0 20.160 1.236 17.752 1.003 2012 8 20.908 2.512 0 0 20.908 2.512 18.391 2.170 2012 9 15.591 0.704 0 0 15.591 0.704 13.355 0.643 2012 10 9.624 0.085 0 0 9.624 0.085 7.396 0.032 2012 11 6.085 1.483 0 0 6.085 1.483 4.652 2.225 2012 12 0.700 -0.079 0 0 0.700 -0.079 -0.786 0.610 2013 1 0.278 1.229 0 0 0.278 1.229 -1.789 1.337 2013 2 2.729 2.165 1 0 NaN NaN -1.403 0.207 2013 3 3.181 -1.067 0 0 3.181 -1.067 -0.091 -2.165 2013 4 11.220 2.268 0 0 11.220 2.268 7.957 1.179 2013 5 14.346 0.457 0 0 14.346 0.457 11.616 -0.098 2013 6 17.972 0.428 0 0 17.972 0.428 15.721 0.352 2013 7 22.206 3.282 0 0 22.206 3.282 19.389 2.640 2013 8 20.810 2.414 0 0 20.810 2.414 18.069 1.848 2013 9 15.026 0.139 0 0 15.026 0.139 12.291 -0.421 2013 10 10.953 1.415 0 0 10.953 1.415 8.811 1.447 2013 11 7.952 3.350 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN