% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 13202 % Primary Name: MACHALA MANUEL SERRANO % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Ecuador % Latitude: -3.26667 +/- 0.00833 % Longitude: -79.96667 +/- 0.00833 % Elevation (m): 9.72 +/- 15.70 % # of Months: 120 % % IDs: wmo - 84248 % wwr - 84248 % % Sources: World Weather Records % % Site Hash: e23cd18db8c613215802132cc8a707e7 % Raw Data Hash: 39887a1228d715be82b8dc449948ccdf % Adj Data Hash: ce5082e61a4fc481e226debee02034cd % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1990 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.025 0.276 1990 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.216 0.406 1990 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.012 0.193 1990 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.908 0.257 1990 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.494 0.081 1990 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.950 0.311 1990 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.325 0.013 1990 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.602 -0.092 1990 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.225 0.071 1990 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.666 0.488 1990 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.949 0.469 1990 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.935 0.251 1991 1 27.200 1.136 0 0 27.773 1.709 21.069 0.320 1991 2 27.900 1.774 0 0 28.562 2.436 21.281 0.471 1991 3 28.500 2.366 0 0 29.231 3.098 21.512 0.694 1991 4 28.200 2.234 0 0 29.012 3.046 21.068 0.417 1991 5 27.600 1.872 0 0 28.252 2.524 21.290 0.878 1991 6 25.500 0.546 0 0 25.729 0.775 20.611 0.973 1991 7 23.900 -0.728 0 0 23.721 -0.907 19.561 0.249 1991 8 23.400 -1.609 0 0 22.953 -2.056 19.433 -0.261 1991 9 22.500 -2.970 0 0 21.849 -3.621 20.463 0.309 1991 10 23.800 -1.693 0 0 23.113 -2.380 20.359 0.181 1991 11 25.000 -0.795 0 0 24.652 -1.143 21.088 0.608 1991 12 26.500 0.501 0 0 26.710 0.711 21.672 0.988 1992 1 27.400 1.336 0 0 27.973 1.909 21.656 0.907 1992 2 27.600 1.474 0 0 28.262 2.136 21.584 0.774 1992 3 27.900 1.766 0 0 28.631 2.498 21.870 1.051 1992 4 28.400 2.434 0 0 29.212 3.246 21.809 1.158 1992 5 27.900 2.172 0 0 28.552 2.824 21.880 1.467 1992 6 26.300 1.346 0 0 26.529 1.575 20.588 0.949 1992 7 24.900 0.272 0 0 24.721 0.093 19.342 0.030 1992 8 23.500 -1.509 0 0 23.053 -1.956 20.090 0.397 1992 9 23.100 -2.370 0 0 22.449 -3.021 20.335 0.181 1992 10 23.700 -1.793 0 0 23.013 -2.480 20.548 0.371 1992 11 24.200 -1.595 0 0 23.852 -1.943 20.692 0.212 1992 12 25.700 -0.299 0 0 25.910 -0.089 20.831 0.148 1993 1 27.200 1.136 0 0 27.773 1.709 21.020 0.271 1993 2 27.200 1.074 0 0 27.862 1.736 21.094 0.283 1993 3 28.100 1.966 0 0 28.831 2.698 21.017 0.199 1993 4 28.300 2.334 0 0 29.112 3.146 21.464 0.813 1993 5 27.500 1.772 0 0 28.152 2.424 21.299 0.886 1993 6 26.400 1.446 0 4 26.327 1.373 20.495 0.856 1993 7 25.100 0.472 0 0 25.157 0.530 20.061 0.749 1993 8 24.000 -1.009 0 0 24.143 -0.866 20.147 0.453 1993 9 23.800 -1.670 0 0 24.008 -1.462 20.600 0.445 1993 10 24.100 -1.393 0 0 24.319 -1.174 20.647 0.469 1993 11 24.500 -1.295 0 0 24.611 -1.185 20.600 0.119 1993 12 26.300 0.301 0 0 26.233 0.234 21.109 0.425 1994 1 27.300 1.236 0 0 27.117 1.053 20.866 0.117 1994 2 27.700 1.574 0 0 27.489 1.364 20.902 0.092 1994 3 27.500 1.366 0 0 27.267 1.133 20.839 0.020 1994 4 27.400 1.434 0 0 27.141 1.175 20.665 0.014 1994 5 27.000 1.272 0 0 26.792 1.064 20.694 0.281 1994 6 25.000 0.046 0 0 24.927 -0.027 19.655 0.016 1994 7 22.800 -1.828 0 0 22.857 -1.770 19.043 -0.269 1994 8 22.200 -2.809 0 0 22.343 -2.666 19.173 -0.521 1994 9 22.500 -2.970 0 0 22.708 -2.762 20.318 0.163 1994 10 24.500 -0.993 0 0 24.719 -0.774 20.766 0.588 1994 11 24.800 -0.995 0 0 24.911 -0.885 20.873 0.393 1994 12 26.700 0.701 0 0 26.633 0.634 21.442 0.758 1995 1 28.000 1.936 0 0 27.817 1.753 21.452 0.703 1995 2 27.700 1.574 0 0 27.489 1.364 21.468 0.658 1995 3 28.200 2.066 0 0 27.967 1.833 21.198 0.380 1995 4 28.200 2.234 0 0 27.941 1.975 21.131 0.481 1995 5 27.300 1.572 0 0 27.092 1.364 20.746 0.333 1995 6 26.300 1.346 0 0 26.227 1.273 20.567 0.928 1995 7 24.600 -0.028 0 0 24.657 0.030 20.021 0.709 1995 8 23.800 -1.209 0 0 23.943 -1.066 20.394 0.700 1995 9 24.100 -1.370 0 0 24.308 -1.162 20.621 0.466 1995 10 23.900 -1.593 0 0 24.119 -1.374 20.590 0.412 1995 11 24.400 -1.395 0 0 24.511 -1.285 20.772 0.291 1995 12 25.700 -0.299 0 0 25.633 -0.366 20.445 -0.238 1996 1 27.300 1.236 0 0 27.117 1.053 20.546 -0.203 1996 2 27.900 1.774 0 0 27.689 1.564 20.676 -0.134 1996 3 28.000 1.866 0 0 27.767 1.633 20.848 0.029 1996 4 27.500 1.534 0 0 27.241 1.275 20.307 -0.344 1996 5 26.500 0.772 0 0 26.292 0.564 20.214 -0.198 1996 6 23.200 -1.754 0 0 23.127 -1.827 19.024 -0.615 1996 7 22.500 -2.128 0 0 22.557 -2.070 18.493 -0.820 1996 8 22.800 -2.209 0 0 22.943 -2.066 19.305 -0.389 1996 9 23.000 -2.470 0 0 23.208 -2.262 20.149 -0.006 1996 10 22.800 -2.693 0 0 23.019 -2.474 19.960 -0.218 1996 11 23.800 -1.995 0 0 23.911 -1.885 20.245 -0.235 1996 12 26.000 0.001 0 0 25.933 -0.066 20.670 -0.014 1997 1 26.800 0.736 0 0 26.617 0.553 20.531 -0.218 1997 2 28.100 1.974 0 0 27.889 1.764 20.841 0.031 1997 3 28.600 2.466 0 0 28.367 2.233 21.345 0.527 1997 4 28.500 2.534 0 0 28.241 2.275 20.957 0.306 1997 5 28.900 3.172 0 0 28.692 2.964 21.646 1.233 1997 6 28.300 3.346 0 0 28.227 3.273 21.850 2.211 1997 7 28.400 3.772 0 0 28.457 3.830 21.703 2.390 1997 8 27.900 2.891 0 0 28.043 3.034 22.042 2.348 1997 9 27.600 2.130 0 0 27.808 2.338 22.687 2.532 1997 10 28.000 2.507 0 0 28.219 2.726 22.500 2.322 1997 11 28.100 2.305 0 0 28.211 2.415 22.407 1.926 1997 12 28.700 2.701 0 0 28.633 2.634 22.628 1.945 1998 1 28.600 2.536 0 0 28.417 2.353 22.312 1.564 1998 2 28.900 2.774 0 0 28.689 2.564 22.369 1.559 1998 3 29.300 3.166 0 0 29.067 2.933 22.213 1.394 1998 4 29.500 3.534 0 0 29.241 3.275 22.336 1.685 1998 5 29.200 3.472 0 0 28.992 3.264 22.166 1.754 1998 6 27.800 2.846 0 0 27.727 2.773 21.060 1.421 1998 7 26.200 1.572 0 0 26.257 1.630 20.492 1.180 1998 8 25.200 0.191 0 0 25.343 0.334 20.857 1.164 1998 9 25.100 -0.370 0 0 25.308 -0.162 21.271 1.116 1998 10 24.200 -1.293 0 0 24.419 -1.074 20.828 0.650 1998 11 25.200 -0.595 0 0 25.311 -0.485 20.917 0.437 1998 12 26.500 0.501 0 0 26.433 0.434 20.751 0.068 1999 1 27.700 1.636 0 0 27.517 1.453 20.753 0.004 1999 2 27.100 0.974 0 0 26.889 0.764 20.570 -0.241 1999 3 28.300 2.166 0 0 28.067 1.933 20.982 0.163 1999 4 27.900 1.934 0 0 27.641 1.675 20.359 -0.292 1999 5 26.300 0.572 0 0 26.092 0.364 19.940 -0.473 1999 6 24.100 -0.854 0 0 24.027 -0.927 19.442 -0.197 1999 7 23.200 -1.428 0 0 23.257 -1.370 18.980 -0.332 1999 8 22.300 -2.709 0 0 22.443 -2.566 19.333 -0.360 1999 9 23.300 -2.170 0 0 23.508 -1.962 20.143 -0.012 1999 10 24.400 -1.093 0 0 24.619 -0.874 20.364 0.186 1999 11 24.800 -0.995 0 0 24.911 -0.885 20.764 0.284 1999 12 26.100 0.101 0 0 26.033 0.034 20.551 -0.133 2000 1 26.800 0.736 0 0 26.617 0.553 20.531 -0.218 2000 2 27.300 1.174 0 0 27.089 0.964 20.578 -0.232 2000 3 27.200 1.066 0 0 26.967 0.833 20.464 -0.354 2000 4 28.000 2.034 0 0 27.741 1.775 20.648 -0.003 2000 5 26.500 0.772 0 0 26.292 0.564 20.343 -0.069 2000 6 24.200 -0.754 0 0 24.127 -0.827 19.591 -0.048 2000 7 22.900 -1.728 0 0 22.957 -1.670 19.313 0.001 2000 8 23.300 -1.709 0 0 23.443 -1.566 19.978 0.284 2000 9 23.300 -2.170 0 0 23.508 -1.962 20.521 0.367 2000 10 23.800 -1.693 0 0 24.019 -1.474 20.950 0.772 2000 11 24.500 -1.295 0 0 24.611 -1.185 20.618 0.137 2000 12 26.100 0.101 0 0 26.033 0.034 21.141 0.458 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.307 0.558 2001 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.396 0.586 2001 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.199 0.381 2001 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.124 0.473 2001 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.965 -0.447 2001 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.764 -0.875 2001 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.125 -0.187 2001 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.762 0.068 2001 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.942 -0.212 2001 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.988 -0.190 2001 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.834 0.354 2001 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.069 0.385