% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 109 % Primary Name: MALANG/ABDURACHMAN SALEH % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Indonesia % Latitude: -8.00000 +/- 0.05000 % Longitude: 112.70000 +/- 0.05000 % Elevation (m): 526.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 33 % % IDs: wmssc - 969470 % % Sources: World Monthly Surface Station Climatology % % Site Hash: 1d2df80194ba2425a1191a9191411a65 % Raw Data Hash: a10aa6ed6ff9dab60b7e05dbf12da8c1 % Adj Data Hash: 389c5186c68d722b31b0af1f5d0b2fa3 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1975 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.501 -0.291 1975 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.754 0.447 1975 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.127 0.526 1975 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.497 0.131 1975 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.304 -0.632 1975 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.463 -0.579 1975 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.564 -0.548 1976 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.970 -0.806 1976 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.508 -0.272 1976 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.410 -0.530 1976 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.244 0.068 1976 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.170 -0.124 1976 6 26.800 3.531 0 0 26.800 3.531 26.807 0.015 1976 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.151 -0.156 1976 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.677 0.077 1976 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.392 0.027 1976 10 23.000 -1.413 0 0 23.000 -1.413 27.861 -0.075 1976 11 23.700 -0.820 0 0 23.700 -0.820 27.972 -0.070 1976 12 23.600 0.011 0 0 23.600 0.011 27.359 0.248 1977 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.569 -0.208 1977 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.155 -0.624 1977 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.392 -0.548 1977 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.375 0.199 1977 5 23.700 -0.072 0 0 23.700 -0.072 27.525 0.231 1977 6 22.900 -0.369 0 0 22.900 -0.369 26.704 -0.087 1977 7 21.400 -1.385 0 0 21.400 -1.385 25.794 -0.513 1977 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.113 -0.487 1977 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.286 -0.079 1977 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.621 0.685 1977 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.669 0.627 1977 12 23.300 -0.289 0 0 23.300 -0.289 26.925 -0.187 1978 1 26.500 3.246 0 0 26.500 3.246 26.748 -0.029 1978 2 23.400 0.143 0 0 23.400 0.143 26.654 -0.125 1978 3 23.800 0.383 0 0 23.800 0.383 26.760 -0.180 1978 4 23.800 0.146 0 0 23.800 0.146 27.390 0.213 1978 5 23.900 0.128 0 0 23.900 0.128 27.482 0.188 1978 6 22.400 -0.869 0 0 22.400 -0.869 26.533 -0.259 1978 7 22.400 -0.385 0 0 22.400 -0.385 26.270 -0.038 1978 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.271 0.670 1978 9 22.900 -0.943 0 0 22.900 -0.943 27.013 -0.352 1978 10 23.400 -1.013 0 0 23.400 -1.013 27.880 -0.056 1978 11 23.100 -1.420 0 0 23.100 -1.420 27.753 -0.289 1978 12 23.300 -0.289 0 0 23.300 -0.289 26.584 -0.528 1979 1 23.400 0.146 0 0 23.400 0.146 26.555 -0.222 1979 2 23.500 0.243 0 0 23.500 0.243 26.771 -0.009 1979 3 23.700 0.283 0 0 23.700 0.283 26.765 -0.174 1979 4 24.200 0.546 0 0 24.200 0.546 27.432 0.255 1979 5 23.600 -0.172 0 0 23.600 -0.172 27.293 -0.001 1979 6 22.500 -0.769 0 0 22.500 -0.769 26.786 -0.006 1979 7 22.000 -0.785 0 0 22.000 -0.785 26.499 0.192 1979 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.125 0.524 1979 9 23.400 -0.443 0 0 23.400 -0.443 27.730 0.365 1979 10 24.100 -0.313 0 0 24.100 -0.313 27.998 0.062 1979 11 24.400 -0.120 0 0 24.400 -0.120 28.520 0.478 1979 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.006 -0.105 1980 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.394 -0.383 1980 2 23.600 0.343 0 0 23.600 0.343 26.550 -0.230 1980 3 23.500 0.083 0 0 23.500 0.083 26.805 -0.135 1980 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.289 0.112 1980 5 26.200 2.428 0 0 26.200 2.428 27.920 0.626 1980 6 22.900 -0.369 0 0 22.900 -0.369 26.905 0.113 1980 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.038 0.730 1980 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.318 0.718 1980 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.668 0.303 1980 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.273 0.337 1980 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.334 0.292 1980 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.803 -0.309 1981 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.101 -0.675 1981 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.358 -0.422 1981 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.981 0.041 1981 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.127 -0.050 1981 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.434 0.140 1981 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.423 0.631