% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 106153 % Primary Name: BEMENT % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: OH % Latitude: 42.65000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -82.65000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 225.90 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 21 % % IDs: coop - 330610 % ghcnd - USC00330610 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: e7730c60b5eaf8354ce72f80240c8089 % Raw Data Hash: 7f0655cc2de6e58bb633648e5d8ce80f % Adj Data Hash: 1af49b6a54f4d8a61cb4828f2b856ea0 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1892 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.505 -2.111 1892 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.776 1.414 1892 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.212 -2.187 1892 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.856 -0.949 1892 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.420 -1.679 1892 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.628 0.933 1892 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.783 -0.422 1892 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.981 -0.312 1892 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.917 -0.352 1892 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.149 -0.663 1892 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.017 -2.048 1892 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.063 -1.628 1893 1 -8.779 -3.658 0 0 -8.779 -3.658 -10.494 -5.101 1893 2 -4.227 -0.309 0 0 -4.227 -0.309 -6.794 -2.604 1893 3 1.138 -0.108 0 0 1.138 -0.108 -0.160 -1.134 1893 4 7.905 -0.172 0 0 7.905 -0.172 6.621 -1.184 1893 5 12.323 -2.049 0 0 12.323 -2.049 12.123 -1.976 1893 6 20.070 0.104 0 0 20.070 0.104 20.620 0.925 1893 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.099 -0.106 1893 8 18.731 -2.834 0 0 18.731 -2.834 20.301 -0.993 1893 9 16.001 -1.539 1 0 NaN NaN 16.370 -0.898 1893 10 10.745 -0.338 0 0 10.745 -0.338 11.001 0.190 1893 11 2.213 -2.124 0 0 2.213 -2.124 3.334 -0.732 1893 12 -2.466 -0.303 0 0 -2.466 -0.303 -3.334 -0.900 1894 1 -1.231 3.891 1 0 NaN NaN -2.345 3.049 1894 2 -4.800 -0.882 0 0 -4.800 -0.882 -5.618 -1.429 1894 3 4.587 3.341 0 0 4.587 3.341 4.405 3.430 1894 4 7.478 -0.599 0 0 7.478 -0.599 8.374 0.568 1894 5 13.590 -0.781 0 0 13.590 -0.781 12.949 -1.150 1894 6 20.165 0.199 0 0 20.165 0.199 20.984 1.290 1894 7 22.821 0.344 0 0 22.821 0.344 22.647 0.442 1894 8 20.153 -1.412 0 0 20.153 -1.412 20.094 -1.199 1894 9 18.838 1.298 0 0 18.838 1.298 18.540 1.272 1894 10 11.003 -0.080 1 0 NaN NaN 10.805 -0.007 1894 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.511 -2.555 1894 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.666 1.768 1895 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.732 -2.339 1895 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.061 -4.871 1895 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.714 -3.688 1895 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.737 0.932 1895 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.758 0.659 1895 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.374 1.679 1895 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.853 -1.352 1895 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.255 -0.039 1895 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.832 1.563 1895 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.317 -3.495