% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 10360 % Primary Name: PIERCELAND % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 54.35000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -109.75000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 549.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 152 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA004066090 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 5a55e632163a13db306e80d3a232cd63 % Raw Data Hash: 4fdfeae56d0b972bfeefd0eb78be4c4d % Adj Data Hash: 2a905c657901372f526700a7d0eac5ae % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1955 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.515 0.617 1955 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.050 -1.364 1955 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.231 1.506 1955 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.502 -10.005 1955 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -20.758 -6.211 1956 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -22.671 -3.376 1956 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.326 -1.581 1956 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.810 -2.424 1956 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.048 -2.427 1956 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.597 1.513 1956 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.492 0.529 1956 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.570 0.218 1956 8 14.568 0.267 0 0 14.568 0.267 15.472 0.574 1956 9 8.180 -0.636 0 0 8.180 -0.636 8.225 -1.188 1956 10 3.190 0.063 0 0 3.190 0.063 4.446 0.722 1956 11 -2.715 4.379 0 0 -2.715 4.379 -2.530 3.967 1956 12 -14.234 0.911 0 0 -14.234 0.911 -14.039 0.508 1957 1 -19.482 0.410 0 0 -19.482 0.410 -20.333 -1.038 1957 2 -16.791 -2.448 0 0 -16.791 -2.448 -14.282 -0.536 1957 3 -6.847 2.137 0 0 -6.847 2.137 -8.187 0.199 1957 4 2.323 0.542 0 0 2.323 0.542 3.085 0.706 1957 5 9.655 0.169 0 0 9.655 0.169 10.739 0.655 1957 6 11.762 -1.604 0 0 11.762 -1.604 12.505 -1.458 1957 7 15.510 -0.245 0 0 15.510 -0.245 16.751 0.399 1957 8 13.226 -1.075 0 0 13.226 -1.075 14.124 -0.774 1957 9 10.445 1.629 0 0 10.445 1.629 10.416 1.002 1957 10 1.450 -1.677 0 0 1.450 -1.677 2.718 -1.006 1957 11 -4.488 2.606 0 0 -4.488 2.606 -3.857 2.640 1957 12 -12.576 2.569 0 0 -12.576 2.569 -11.579 2.968 1958 1 -10.652 9.241 0 0 -10.652 9.241 -11.664 7.631 1958 2 -14.946 -0.604 0 0 -14.946 -0.604 -14.369 -0.624 1958 3 -5.787 3.196 0 0 -5.787 3.196 -7.617 0.769 1958 4 4.400 2.619 0 0 4.400 2.619 4.478 2.099 1958 5 10.921 1.435 0 0 10.921 1.435 12.051 1.967 1958 6 11.588 -1.777 0 0 11.588 -1.777 12.268 -1.695 1958 7 15.329 -0.425 0 0 15.329 -0.425 16.574 0.222 1958 8 15.518 1.217 0 0 15.518 1.217 16.679 1.781 1958 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.543 -0.870 1958 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.373 2.649 1958 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.029 -0.533 1958 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.508 1.039 1959 1 -24.867 -4.974 0 0 -24.867 -4.974 -24.847 -5.552 1959 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.165 0.581 1959 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.131 5.255 1959 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.493 2.114 1959 5 6.552 -2.934 0 0 6.552 -2.934 7.861 -2.222 1959 6 12.632 -0.734 0 0 12.632 -0.734 13.035 -0.928 1959 7 16.171 0.417 0 0 16.171 0.417 17.586 1.234 1959 8 12.058 -2.243 0 0 12.058 -2.243 13.264 -1.634 1959 9 8.087 -0.729 0 0 8.087 -0.729 7.902 -1.511 1959 10 2.050 -1.077 0 0 2.050 -1.077 2.416 -1.308 1959 11 -8.753 -1.659 0 0 -8.753 -1.659 -7.422 -0.925 1959 12 -7.705 7.440 0 0 -7.705 7.440 -6.705 7.842 1960 1 -19.374 0.519 0 0 -19.374 0.519 -19.273 0.022 1960 2 -13.592 0.751 1 0 NaN NaN -12.384 1.361 1960 3 -10.816 -1.833 0 0 -10.816 -1.833 -11.461 -3.075 1960 4 3.300 1.519 0 0 3.300 1.519 4.067 1.688 1960 5 8.850 -0.636 0 0 8.850 -0.636 9.283 -0.801 1960 6 12.472 -0.894 0 0 12.472 -0.894 12.319 -1.644 1960 7 17.084 1.330 0 0 17.084 1.330 18.282 1.931 1960 8 14.602 0.301 0 0 14.602 0.301 15.485 0.586 1960 9 9.922 1.106 0 0 9.922 1.106 10.027 0.614 1960 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.799 2.075 1960 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.489 -0.993 1960 12 -11.282 3.862 0 0 -11.282 3.862 -10.518 4.029 1961 1 -14.598 5.295 0 0 -14.598 5.295 -14.830 4.465 1961 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.053 3.692 1961 3 -6.172 2.812 0 0 -6.172 2.812 -6.602 1.784 1961 4 -0.002 -1.783 0 0 -0.002 -1.783 0.784 -1.595 1961 5 10.355 0.869 0 0 10.355 0.869 11.273 1.190 1961 6 16.273 2.908 0 0 16.273 2.908 16.898 2.935 1961 7 15.900 0.146 0 0 15.900 0.146 17.055 0.704 1961 8 16.324 2.023 0 0 16.324 2.023 18.204 3.306 1961 9 5.940 -2.876 0 0 5.940 -2.876 6.057 -3.356 1961 10 2.768 -0.359 0 0 2.768 -0.359 4.157 0.433 1961 11 -8.070 -0.976 0 0 -8.070 -0.976 -7.923 -1.426 1961 12 -21.979 -6.835 0 0 -21.979 -6.835 -21.609 -7.062 1962 1 -17.310 2.582 0 0 -17.310 2.582 -17.333 1.962 1962 2 -19.942 -5.600 1 0 NaN NaN -17.978 -4.233 1962 3 -11.240 -2.257 0 0 -11.240 -2.257 -12.115 -3.729 1962 4 2.100 0.319 0 0 2.100 0.319 3.157 0.778 1962 5 8.727 -0.758 0 0 8.727 -0.758 9.767 -0.316 1962 6 14.530 1.164 0 0 14.530 1.164 14.748 0.785 1962 7 14.855 -0.899 0 0 14.855 -0.899 15.424 -0.927 1962 8 14.384 0.083 0 0 14.384 0.083 15.396 0.498 1962 9 9.678 0.862 0 0 9.678 0.862 10.032 0.619 1962 10 5.629 2.502 0 0 5.629 2.502 7.371 3.647 1962 11 -3.757 3.338 0 0 -3.757 3.338 -2.824 3.673 1962 12 -13.632 1.512 0 0 -13.632 1.512 -12.455 2.092 1963 1 -21.068 -1.176 0 0 -21.068 -1.176 -21.124 -1.829 1963 2 -14.300 0.043 0 0 -14.300 0.043 -11.173 2.573 1963 3 -5.868 3.116 0 0 -5.868 3.116 -6.396 1.989 1963 4 2.830 1.049 0 0 2.830 1.049 3.461 1.082 1963 5 8.219 -1.266 0 0 8.219 -1.266 9.163 -0.921 1963 6 14.423 1.058 0 0 14.423 1.058 14.428 0.465 1963 7 17.463 1.709 0 0 17.463 1.709 18.236 1.885 1963 8 15.418 1.118 0 0 15.418 1.118 16.593 1.695 1963 9 12.487 3.671 0 0 12.487 3.671 12.453 3.040 1963 10 6.383 3.256 0 0 6.383 3.256 8.674 4.950 1963 11 -7.297 -0.202 0 0 -7.297 -0.202 -7.590 -1.093 1963 12 -14.524 0.620 0 0 -14.524 0.620 -13.623 0.924 1964 1 -16.578 3.314 1 0 NaN NaN -15.361 3.934 1964 2 -7.512 6.831 0 0 -7.512 6.831 -5.469 8.277 1964 3 -15.192 -6.209 0 0 -15.192 -6.209 -14.571 -6.185 1964 4 2.737 0.955 0 0 2.737 0.955 3.266 0.887 1964 5 10.452 0.966 0 0 10.452 0.966 11.118 1.034 1964 6 13.837 0.471 0 0 13.837 0.471 14.177 0.213 1964 7 16.650 0.896 0 0 16.650 0.896 17.907 1.556 1964 8 13.629 -0.672 0 0 13.629 -0.672 14.530 -0.368 1964 9 7.485 -1.331 0 0 7.485 -1.331 7.076 -2.337 1964 10 5.519 2.393 0 0 5.519 2.393 6.954 3.230 1964 11 -6.825 0.269 0 0 -6.825 0.269 -6.864 -0.367 1964 12 -22.700 -7.555 0 0 -22.700 -7.555 -22.472 -7.925 1965 1 -22.032 -2.140 0 0 -22.032 -2.140 -22.339 -3.044 1965 2 -20.018 -5.675 0 0 -20.018 -5.675 -17.330 -3.585 1965 3 -13.274 -4.291 0 0 -13.274 -4.291 -13.897 -5.511 1965 4 2.422 0.640 0 0 2.422 0.640 2.458 0.079 1965 5 8.232 -1.254 0 0 8.232 -1.254 9.302 -0.782 1965 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.300 -0.663 1965 7 17.018 1.264 0 0 17.018 1.264 17.858 1.506 1965 8 15.181 0.880 0 0 15.181 0.880 16.464 1.566 1965 9 4.140 -4.676 0 0 4.140 -4.676 4.025 -5.388 1965 10 5.267 2.140 0 0 5.267 2.140 7.288 3.563 1965 11 -10.218 -3.124 0 0 -10.218 -3.124 -9.840 -3.343 1965 12 -12.907 2.238 0 0 -12.907 2.238 -13.300 1.247 1966 1 -27.465 -7.572 0 0 -27.465 -7.572 -28.000 -8.705 1966 2 -16.473 -2.130 0 0 -16.473 -2.130 -14.264 -0.519 1966 3 -6.051 2.933 1 0 NaN NaN -7.597 0.789 1966 4 -0.190 -1.971 0 0 -0.190 -1.971 0.517 -1.862 1966 5 10.521 1.035 0 0 10.521 1.035 11.343 1.260 1966 6 12.110 -1.255 0 0 12.110 -1.255 12.486 -1.477 1966 7 15.689 -0.066 0 0 15.689 -0.066 16.575 0.223 1966 8 13.655 -0.646 0 0 13.655 -0.646 14.590 -0.308 1966 9 10.932 2.116 0 0 10.932 2.116 11.275 1.862 1966 10 2.576 -0.551 0 0 2.576 -0.551 4.335 0.611 1966 11 -13.092 -5.997 0 0 -13.092 -5.997 -12.363 -5.867 1966 12 -13.229 1.915 0 0 -13.229 1.915 -13.055 1.492 1967 1 -19.052 0.841 0 0 -19.052 0.841 -20.150 -0.855 1967 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.025 -0.280 1967 3 -14.273 -5.290 1 0 NaN NaN -13.503 -5.117 1967 4 -2.133 -3.915 0 0 -2.133 -3.915 -1.661 -4.040 1967 5 8.205 -1.281 0 0 8.205 -1.281 9.228 -0.855 1967 6 11.992 -1.374 0 0 11.992 -1.374 12.196 -1.768 1967 7 15.603 -0.151 0 0 15.603 -0.151 16.810 0.458 1967 8 15.419 1.119 0 0 15.419 1.119 17.115 2.217 1967 9 12.832 4.016 0 0 12.832 4.016 13.175 3.762 1967 10 3.016 -0.111 0 0 3.016 -0.111 4.497 0.773 1967 11 -5.492 1.603 0 0 -5.492 1.603 -4.914 1.583 1967 12 -15.392 -0.247 0 0 -15.392 -0.247 -14.388 0.159 1968 1 -20.284 -0.392 0 0 -20.284 -0.392 -20.788 -1.493 1968 2 -10.817 3.525 0 0 -10.817 3.525 -9.526 4.219 1968 3 -2.058 6.925 0 0 -2.058 6.925 -2.531 5.855 1968 4 2.553 0.772 0 0 2.553 0.772 3.165 0.787 1968 5 8.553 -0.933 0 0 8.553 -0.933 9.681 -0.402 1968 6 13.608 0.243 0 0 13.608 0.243 13.490 -0.473 1968 7 15.019 -0.735 0 0 15.019 -0.735 16.297 -0.055 1968 8 12.515 -1.786 0 0 12.515 -1.786 13.388 -1.510 1968 9 9.502 0.686 0 0 9.502 0.686 9.019 -0.395 1968 10 3.015 -0.112 0 0 3.015 -0.112 4.665 0.941 1968 11 -3.442 3.653 0 0 -3.442 3.653 -3.283 3.214 1968 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.194 -3.647 1969 1 -28.860 -8.967 0 0 -28.860 -8.967 -30.797 -11.502 1969 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.031 -0.286 1969 3 -9.556 -0.573 0 0 -9.556 -0.573 -10.416 -2.030 1969 4 5.598 3.817 0 0 5.598 3.817 6.049 3.670 1969 5 8.711 -0.775 0 0 8.711 -0.775 9.893 -0.190 1969 6 11.718 -1.647 0 0 11.718 -1.647 12.618 -1.345 1969 7 14.747 -1.007 0 0 14.747 -1.007 15.820 -0.532 1969 8 14.950 0.649 0 0 14.950 0.649 16.199 1.301 1969 9 8.655 -0.161 0 0 8.655 -0.161 8.684 -0.729 1969 10 -0.368 -3.495 0 0 -0.368 -3.495 1.477 -2.247 1969 11 -5.285 1.809 0 0 -5.285 1.809 -4.269 2.228 1969 12 -10.803 4.341 0 0 -10.803 4.341 -10.343 4.204 1970 1 -20.552 -0.659 0 0 -20.552 -0.659 -21.419 -2.124 1970 2 -12.268 2.075 0 0 -12.268 2.075 -9.872 3.874 1970 3 -10.866 -1.883 0 0 -10.866 -1.883 -11.890 -3.504 1970 4 2.255 0.474 0 0 2.255 0.474 2.676 0.297 1970 5 8.867 -0.619 1 0 NaN NaN 10.040 -0.044 1970 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.595 2.632 1970 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.176 0.824 1970 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.739 0.841 1970 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.529 -0.884 1970 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.940 0.215 1970 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.832 -3.335 1970 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -20.771 -6.224 1971 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -24.979 -5.684 1971 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.017 2.728 1971 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.375 -1.989 1971 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.095 0.716 1971 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.643 2.559