% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 10257 % Primary Name: HOPE LAKE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Canada % Latitude: 53.92000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -114.80000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 671.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 67 % % IDs: ghcnd - CA00306C344 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: bc318df6ae8b2dcd735b65169bb14e4d % Raw Data Hash: 2eb7a7beb6e24563ef77a7fdca331ef8 % Adj Data Hash: a097b2ff2036730c4035deab57aa34d6 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1981 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.940 -1.393 1981 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.202 0.490 1981 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.170 3.615 1981 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.227 1.389 1981 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.137 0.537 1981 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.006 4.155 1981 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.724 -0.115 1982 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -25.224 -9.862 1982 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.833 -4.207 1982 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.176 -2.656 1982 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.755 -3.163 1982 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.279 -0.436 1982 6 15.832 3.173 1 0 NaN NaN 13.511 1.179 1982 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.236 0.524 1982 8 13.447 -0.434 0 0 13.447 -0.434 12.203 -1.351 1982 9 11.033 1.869 0 0 11.033 1.869 9.604 0.765 1982 10 4.325 0.399 0 0 4.325 0.399 5.257 1.657 1982 11 -9.100 -4.265 0 0 -9.100 -4.265 -8.474 -3.313 1982 12 -10.586 0.697 0 0 -10.586 0.697 -9.543 2.067 1983 1 -12.005 3.031 0 0 -12.005 3.031 -11.854 3.508 1983 2 -9.026 0.274 0 0 -9.026 0.274 -5.793 3.834 1983 3 -4.205 0.989 0 0 -4.205 0.989 -5.112 0.408 1983 4 4.869 2.134 0 0 4.869 2.134 4.148 1.739 1983 5 10.097 1.055 0 0 10.097 1.055 9.317 0.602 1983 6 14.065 1.406 0 0 14.065 1.406 11.855 -0.478 1983 7 16.194 1.155 0 0 16.194 1.155 15.039 0.326 1983 8 16.798 2.917 0 0 16.798 2.917 15.871 2.316 1983 9 8.280 -0.885 0 0 8.280 -0.885 7.081 -1.758 1983 10 4.516 0.590 0 0 4.516 0.590 4.985 1.385 1983 11 -4.260 0.575 0 0 -4.260 0.575 -4.123 1.038 1983 12 -20.165 -8.881 0 0 -20.165 -8.881 -19.206 -7.597 1984 1 -7.916 7.120 0 0 -7.916 7.120 -8.437 6.925 1984 2 -2.336 6.964 0 0 -2.336 6.964 -0.119 9.508 1984 3 -2.258 2.935 0 0 -2.258 2.935 -2.927 2.593 1984 4 5.608 2.874 0 0 5.608 2.874 4.586 2.178 1984 5 8.968 -0.074 0 0 8.968 -0.074 7.511 -1.204 1984 6 13.867 1.208 0 0 13.867 1.208 11.906 -0.427 1984 7 16.226 1.187 0 0 16.226 1.187 15.531 0.818 1984 8 16.016 2.135 0 0 16.016 2.135 15.104 1.549 1984 9 7.820 -1.344 1 0 NaN NaN 5.747 -3.091 1984 10 1.234 -2.693 0 0 1.234 -2.693 1.490 -2.110 1984 11 -10.737 -5.902 0 0 -10.737 -5.902 -9.789 -4.628 1984 12 -17.637 -6.354 0 0 -17.637 -6.354 -17.039 -5.429 1985 1 -10.361 4.675 1 0 NaN NaN -9.670 5.692 1985 2 -12.920 -3.619 0 0 -12.920 -3.619 -10.708 -1.082 1985 3 -2.040 3.153 0 0 -2.040 3.153 -2.559 2.961 1985 4 4.350 1.616 0 0 4.350 1.616 3.474 1.065 1985 5 11.524 2.483 0 0 11.524 2.483 10.411 1.696 1985 6 12.292 -0.367 0 0 12.292 -0.367 10.870 -1.463 1985 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.842 1.129 1985 8 13.919 0.038 0 0 13.919 0.038 12.901 -0.654 1985 9 7.400 -1.765 0 0 7.400 -1.765 5.709 -3.130 1985 10 3.315 -0.612 0 0 3.315 -0.612 3.709 0.109 1985 11 -13.742 -8.907 0 0 -13.742 -8.907 -14.829 -9.667 1985 12 -6.242 5.041 0 0 -6.242 5.041 -5.771 5.839 1986 1 -7.225 7.811 0 0 -7.225 7.811 -7.259 8.103 1986 2 -13.098 -3.798 0 0 -13.098 -3.798 -10.140 -0.514 1986 3 0.387 5.581 0 0 0.387 5.581 -0.467 5.053 1986 4 3.208 0.474 0 0 3.208 0.474 2.463 0.055 1986 5 10.911 1.870 0 0 10.911 1.870 9.595 0.880 1986 6 13.888 1.229 1 0 NaN NaN 12.348 0.015 1986 7 14.968 -0.071 0 0 14.968 -0.071 13.793 -0.919 1986 8 15.178 1.297 1 0 NaN NaN 14.787 1.232 1986 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.630 -2.209 1986 10 6.617 2.690 0 0 6.617 2.690 7.073 3.473 1986 11 -8.833 -3.998 0 0 -8.833 -3.998 -8.490 -3.329 1986 12 -6.908 4.375 0 0 -6.908 4.375 -6.491 5.118 1987 1 -6.365 8.671 0 0 -6.365 8.671 -7.415 7.947 1987 2 -5.094 4.206 0 0 -5.094 4.206 -3.136 6.490 1987 3 -5.023 0.170 0 0 -5.023 0.170 -5.824 -0.304 1987 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.976 3.568 1987 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.820 1.105 1987 6 15.492 2.833 0 0 15.492 2.833 13.827 1.494 1987 7 16.748 1.709 0 0 16.748 1.709 15.435 0.723 1987 8 13.145 -0.736 0 0 13.145 -0.736 11.867 -1.688 1987 9 12.550 3.385 0 0 12.550 3.385 11.549 2.710 1987 10 5.637 1.711 0 0 5.637 1.711 6.223 2.623 1987 11 -0.446 4.389 0 0 -0.446 4.389 -0.657 4.504 1987 12 -7.072 4.212 0 0 -7.072 4.212 -6.829 4.780 1988 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -14.089 1.273 1988 2 -10.829 -1.529 1 0 NaN NaN -7.015 2.611 1988 3 1.713 6.906 0 0 1.713 6.906 -0.151 5.369 1988 4 6.233 3.499 0 0 6.233 3.499 5.318 2.910 1988 5 11.933 2.892 0 0 11.933 2.892 10.512 1.797 1988 6 15.980 3.321 1 0 NaN NaN 13.259 0.926 1988 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.740 0.028 1988 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.165 0.611 1988 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.830 -0.008 1988 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.460 2.860 1988 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.562 0.599 1988 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.204 3.405 1989 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.038 3.324 1989 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.148 -3.521 1989 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.792 -4.273 1989 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.686 1.278 1989 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.865 0.149 1989 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.756 0.423